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The crystal structures of the NaxCoO2 phases based on three-layer NaCoO2, with x=0.32, x=0.51, x=0.60, x=0.75 and x=0.92, determined by powder neutron diffraction, are reported. The structures have triangular CoO2 layers interleaved by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Viciu , J. W. G. Bos , H. W. Zandbergen , Q. Huang , M. L. Foo , S. Ishiwata , A. P. Ramirez , M. Lee , N. P. Ong , R. J. Cava

The crystal structure of Na0.5CoO2, determined by powder neutron diffraction, is reported. The structure consists of layers of edge-shared CoO6 octahedra in a triangular lattice, with Na ions occupying ordered positions in the interleaving…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Q. Huang , M. L. Foo , J. W. Lynn , H. W. Zandbergen , G. Lawes , Yayu Wang , B. H. Toby , A. P. Ramirez , N. P. Ong , R. J. Cava

The structure of Na0.5CoO2, the low temperature insulator that separates the magnetic and superconducting regions in the NaxCoO2.yH2O phase diagram, is studied by high resolution powder neutron diffraction at temperatures between 10 and 300…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Williams , J. P. Attfield , M. L. Foo , R. J. Cava

The magnetic properties and structure of LixCoO2 for x between 0.5 and 1.0 are reported. Co4+ is found to be high-spin in LixCoO2 for x between 0.94 and 1.0 and low-spin for x between 0.50 and 0.78. Weak antiferromagnetic coupling is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-12 J. T. Hertz , Q. Huang , T. McQueen , T. Klimczuk , J. W. G. Bos , L. Viciu , R. J. Cava

Neutron scattering has been used to investigate the crystal structure and lattice dynamics of superconducting Na0.3CoO2 1.4(H/D)2O, and the parent Na0.3CoO2 material. The structure of Na0.3CoO2 consists of alternate layers of CoO2 and Na…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. W. Lynn , Q. Huang , C. M. Brown , V. L. Miller , M. L. Foo , R. E. Schaak , C. Y. Jones , E. A. Mackey , R. J. Cava

We have utilized neutron powder diffraction to probe the crystal structure of layered Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ near the half doping composition of $x=$0.46 over the temperature range of 2 to 600K. Our measurements show evidence of a dynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-16 D. N. Argyriou , O. Prokhnenko , K. Kiefer , C. J. Milne

The nonstoichiometric NaxCoO2 system exhibits extraordinary physical properties that correlate with temperature and Na concentration in its layered lattice without evident long-range structure modification when conventional crystallographic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 H. X. Yang , C. J. Nie , Y. G. Shi , H. C. Yu , S. Ding , Y. L. Liu , D. Wu , N. L. Wang , J. Q. Li

We report neutron powder diffraction measurements on a series of NaxCoO2 samples with x near 0.75 which were prepared under different synthesis conditions. Two different crystal structures for the samples are observed at room temperature.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-12 Q. Huang , B. Khaykovich , F. C. Chou , J. H. Cho , J. W. Lynn , Y. S. Lee

To elucidate the low-energy excitation spectrum of correlated electrons on a 2D triangular lattice, we have studied the electrical resistance and specific heat down to 0.5 K and in magnetic fields up to 14 T, in NaxCoO2 samples with a Na…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Brühwiler , B. Batlogg , S. M. Kazakov , Ch. Niedermayer , J. Karpinski

A 59Co NMR study of CoO2, the x=0 end member of AxCoO2 (A = Na, Li...) cobaltates, reveals a metallic ground state, though with clear signs of strong electron correlations: low-energy spin fluctuations develop at wave vectors q different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 C. de Vaulx , M. -H. Julien , C. Berthier , S. Hebert , V. Pralong , A. Maignan

A series of CaxCoO2 (0.15 <= x <= 0.40) materials have been prepared by means of ion exchange reaction from NaxCoO2. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) measurements revealed a rich variety of structural phenomena resulting from cation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 H. X. Yang , Y. G. Shi , X. Liu , R. J. Xiao , H. F. Tian , J. Q. Li

The electronic structure of Sr0.35CoO2, structurally analogous to the layered NaxCoO2, has been evaluated using the local spin density approximation (LSDA). We find that evident c-dispersions appear in both the e'g and a1g Co-derived bands,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Xiao , H. X. Yang , L. F. Xu , H. R. Zhang , Y. G. Shi , J. Q. Li

In order to shed light on the electronic structure of Na_xCoO_2, and motivated by recent Co L-edge X-ray absorption spectra (XAS) experiments with polarized light, we calculate the electronic spectrum of a CoO_6 cluster including all…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Kroll , A. A. Aligia , G. A. Sawatzky

The crystal structure and oxygen stoichiometry in two-layer Na0.74CoO2 and Na0.38CoO2 at room temperature are analyzed by powder neutron diffraction. Two sets of diffraction data for each sample, taken at different incident neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Viciu , Q. Huang , R. J. Cava

Na-ion conduction, and correlations between Na-ion conduction pathways and crystal structure have been investigated as a function of temperature in the layered battery material Na2Ni2TeO6 by impedance spectroscopy and neutron diffraction,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-15 A. K. Bera , S. M. Yusuf

Here we report the magnetic properties of the layered cobalt oxide system, LixCoO2, in the whole range of Li composition, 0 <= x <= 1. Based on dc-magnetic susceptibility data, combined with results of 59Co-NMR/NQR observations, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-17 T. Motohashi , T. Ono , Y. Sugimoto , Y. Masubuchi , S. Kikkawa , R. Kanno , M. Karppinen , H. Yamauchi

NaxCoO2 has emerged as a material of exceptional scientific interest due to the potential for thermoelectric applications, and because the strong interplay between the magnetic and superconducting properties has led to close comparisons…

We have synthesized various samples of the $x=2/3$ phase of sodium cobaltate Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ and performed X-ray powder diffractions spectra to compare the diffraction with the structure proposed previously from NMR/NQR experiments [H.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-23 T. A. Platova , I. R. Mukhamedshin , H. Alloul , A. V. Dooglav , G. Collin

The layered sodium cobalt oxide NaxCoO2 is studied by electron diffraction for a wide range of sodium contents, 0.15<x<0.75. An extensive series of ordered Na ion-Na vacancy superlattices is found beyond the simple hexagonal average…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 H. W. Zandbergen , M. L. Foo , Q. Xu , V. Kumar , R. J. Cava

The electronic state in layered cobalt oxides with hexagonal structure is examined. We find that the electronic structure reflects the nature of the Kagom\'e lattice hidden in the CoO_2 layer which consists of stacked triangular lattices of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Koshibae , S. Maekawa
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