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Related papers: Aging and Memory Effects in Superparamagnets and S…

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Dynamic magnetic properties of $\mathrm{Y_{0.7}Ca_{0.3}MnO_{3}}$ are reported. The system appears to attain local ferromagnetic order at $T_{\mathrm{SRF}} \approx 70$ K. Below this temperature the low field magnetization becomes history…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Mathieu , P. Nordblad , D. N. H. Nam , N. X. Phuc , N. V. Khiem

The model 2d kagome system (H3O)Fe3(SO4)2(OH)6 and the 3d pyrochlore Y2Mo2O7 are two well characterized examples of low-disordered frustrated antiferromagnets which rather then condensing into spin liquid have been found to undergo a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Dupuis , E. Vincent , J. Hammann , J. E. Greedan , A. S. Wills

Low frequency dielectric measurements on plexiglass (PMMA) show that cooling and heating the sample at constant rate give an hysteretic dependence on temperature of the dielectric constant $\epsilon$. A temporary stop of cooling produces a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Bellon , S. Ciliberto , C. Laroche

In this work, we study the effect of dipole-dipole interparticle interactions on the static thermodynamic and magnetic properties of an ensemble of immobilized monodisperse superparamagnetic nanoparticles. We assume that magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-17 Anna Yu. Solovyova , Sergey A. Sokolsky , Ekaterina A. Elfimova , Alexey O. Ivanov

The dynamics of particles interacting by key-lock binding of attached biomolecules are studied theoretically. Examples of such systems include DNA-functionalized colloids as well as nanoparticles grafted with antibodies to cell membrane…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicholas A. Licata , Alexei V. Tkachenko

We study the effect in geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets of weak, random variations in the strength of exchange interactions. Without disorder the simplest classical models for these systems have macroscopically degenerate ground…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-05-05 A. Andreanov , J. T. Chalker , T. E. Saunders , D. Sherrington

When a spin glass is cooled down, a memory of the cooling process is imprinted in the spin structure. This memory can be disclosed in a continuous heating measurement of the ac-susceptibility. E.g., if a continuous cooling process is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Jonason , P. Nordblad , E. Vincent , J. Hammann , J. P. Bouchaud

Understanding and controlling physical aging, i.e. the spontaneous temporal evolution of out-of-equilibrium systems, represents one of the greatest tasks in material science. Recent studies have revealed the existence of a complex atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-17 V. M. Giordano , B. Ruta

Experimental observations of the ultrafast (less than 50 fs) demagnetization of Ni have so far defied theoretical explanations particularly since its spin-flipping time is much less than that resulting from spin-orbit and electron-lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-08 Shree Ram Acharya , Volodymyr Turkowski , Guo-ping Zhang Talat S. Rahman

The linear and cubic dynamic susceptibilities of solid dispersions of nano-sized maghemite particles have been measured for three samples with a volume concentration of magnetic particles ranging from 0.3 % to 17 %, in order to study the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-15 P. Jönsson , T. Jonsson , J. L. García-Palacios , P. Svedlindh

Discontinuous magnetic multilayers [CoFe/Al2O3] are studied by use of magnetometry, susceptometry and numeric simulations. Soft ferromagnetic Co80Fe20 nanoparticles are embedded in a diamagnetic insulating a-Al2O3 matrix and can be…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-13 O. Petracic , X. Chen , S. Bedanta , W. Kleemann , S. Sahoo , S. Cardoso , P. P. Freitas

We show that the generating functional describing the slow dynamics of spin glass systems is invariant under reparametrizations of the time. This result is general and applies for both infinite and short range models. It follows simply from…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Malcolm P. Kennett , Horacio Castillo , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

The dielectric susceptibility of the molecular liquid sorbitol below its calorimetric glass transition displays memory strikingly similar to that of a variety of glassy materials. During a temporary stop in cooling, the susceptibility…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Yardimci , R. L. Leheny

The glassy state is known to undergo slow structural relaxation, where the system progressively explores lower free-energy minima which are either amorphous (ageing) or crystalline (devitrification). Recently, there is growing interest in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-03 Taiki Yanagishima , John Russo , Hajime Tanaka

A fascinating feature of metallic glasses is their ability to explore different configurations under mechanical deformations. This effect is usually observed through macroscopic observables, while little is known on the consequence of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-01-09 A. Cornet , G. Garbarino , F. Zontone , Y. Chushkin , J. Jacobs , E. Pineda , T. Deschamps , S. Li , A. Ronca , J. Shen , G. Morard , N. Neuber , M. Frey , R. Busch , I. Gallino , M. Mezouar , G. Vaughan , B. Ruta

We consider the dynamics of a suspension of hard sphere-like particles in the proximity of its glass transition, the region where the intermediate scattering functions show significant aging. The time correlation function of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-10 William van Megen , Hans-Joachim Schoepe

We study the aging dynamics in a model for dense simple liquids, in which particles interact through a hard-core repulsion complemented by a short-ranged attractive potential, of the kind found in colloidal suspensions. In this system, at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Foffi , E. Zaccarelli , S. Buldyrev , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia

We extend the standard droplet scaling theory for isothermal aging in spin glasses assuming that the effective stiffness constant of droplets as large as extended defects is vanishingly small. A novel dynamical order parameter and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Hajime Yoshino , Koji Hukushima , Hajime Takayama

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we have studied the relaxation of energy of the three-dimensional Ising spin-glass model in aging process. Our finite-size-scaling analysis on the isothermal energy decay after the quench suggests strongly…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Tatsuo Komori , Hajime Yoshino , Hajime Takayama

We study the glass transition in fluids where particles are endowed with spins, such that magnetic and positional degrees of freedom are coupled. Novel results for slowing down in the spin time-correlation functions are described, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Ricardo Gutierrez , Bhaskar Sen Gupta , Itamar Procaccia