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We critically review recent results obtained by studying the low-temperature specific heat of some of the most popular molecular magnets. Perspectives of this field are discussed as well.

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Evangelisti , F. Luis , L. J. de Jongh , M. Affronte

For polycrystalline specimens of zeolites treated to thermal oxidation we have revealed and studied the weak spectra of reproducible magnetic microwave absorption fluctuations at a frequency of 9.4 GHz. The investigation was carried out by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 V. F. Yudanov , O. N. Martyanov

119Sn nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectra and spin-lattice relaxation rate (1/T1) in SnO2 nanoparticles were measured as a function of temperature and compared with those of SnO2 bulk sample. A 15% loss of 119Sn NMR signal intensity…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-09 Tusharkanti Dey , P. Khuntia , A. V. Mahajan , Nitesh Kumar , A. Sundaresan

Magnetic semiconductors may soon improve the energy efficiency of computers, but materials exhibiting these dual properties remain underexplored. Here, we report the computational prediction and realization of a new magnetic and…

Accurately measuring the magnetocaloric effect is necessary to foster the development of magnetic refrigeration devices. However, current methods are inconvenient, requiring different instruments to measure each individual property or a…

Recently discovered modulations of Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in microwave-irradiated two-dimensional electron systems are shown to arise from electron heating induced by the radiation. The electron temperature, obtained by balancing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 X. L. Lei , S. Y. Liu

Spin relaxation between the two lowest-lying spin-states has been studied in the S=4 single molecule magnet Ni$_4$ under steady state conditions of low amplitude and continuous microwave irradiation. The relaxation rate was determined as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-22 G. de Loubens , D. A. Garanin , C. C. Beedle , D. N. Hendrickson , A. D. Kent

An improved micro-SQUID technique is presented allowing us to measure the temperature dependence of the magnetisation switching fields of single nanoparticles well above the critical superconducting temperature of the SQUID. Our first…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Thirion , W. Wernsdorfer , M. Jamet , V. Dupuis , P. Melinon , A. Perez , D. Mailly

We report on the synthesis and characterization of BiFe0.5Mn0.5O3, a potential type-I multiferroic compound displaying temperature induced magnetization reversal. Bulk samples were obtained by means of solid state reaction carried out under…

We have studied the hard magnetic properties of the low-temperature phase of MnBi with first principle calculations based on the density functional theory. The calculations have been carried out on two distinct unit cell configurations MnBi…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-14 Peter Toson , Ahmad Asali , Gregor A. Zickler , Josef Fidler

Photothermal microscopy is an emerging tool for measuring light-matter interactions with single-molecule sensitivity. It is generally believed that the spectral acquisition speed in photothermal microscopy is limited by the slow thermal…

We report controlled ignition of magnetization reversal avalanches by surface acoustic waves in a single crystal of Mn12 acetate. Our data show that the speed of the avalanche exhibits maxima on the magnetic field at the tunneling…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Hernandez-Minguez , J. M. Hernandez , F. MaciaA. Garcia-Santiago , J. Tejada , P. V. Santos

We have developed an experimental setup to simultaneously acquire magneto-transmission spectra and measure the photoconductive response. The low-temperature ($T$=4.2 K) magneto-transmission data for weakly doped InSb in the frequency range…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-06 M. E. Bal , N. Deßmann , K. Saeedi , U. Zeitler

We report the observation of a weak spontaneous magnetic field appearing at the transition temperature of $\rm YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ into the superconducting state. The effect is observed in 14 out of 15 epitaxial films grown on different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Carmi , E. Polturak , G. Koren , A. Auerbach

Investigations of the complex behavior of the magnetization of manganese arsenide thin films due to defects induced by irradiation of slow heavy ions are presented. In addition to the thermal hysteresis suppression already highlighted in M.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 M Trassinelli , L Bernard Carlsson , S Cervera , M Eddrief , V Etgens , V Gafton , E Lacaze , E Lamour , M Lévy , S Macé , C. Prigent , J. -P. Rozet , S Steydli , M Marangolo , D Vernhet

The existence of semiconductors exhibiting long-range ferromagnetic ordering at room temperature still is controversial. One particularly important issue is the presence of secondary magnetic phases such as clusters, segregations, etc...…

We present the technical details of a broadband microwave spectrometer for measuring the complex conductance of thin films covering the range from 50 MHz up to 16 GHz in the temperature range 300 mK to 6 K and at applied magnetic fields up…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-18 Wei Liu , LiDong Pan , N. P. Armitage

In this work, magnetization dynamics is studied at low temperatures in a hybrid system that consists of thin epitaxial magnetic film coupled with superconducting planar microwave waveguide. The resonance spectrum was observed in a wide…

The design and operation of a homemade low cost vibrating sample magnetometer is described here. The sensitivity of this instrument is better than 10-2 emu and found to be very efficient for the measurement of magnetization of most of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Kundu , T. K. Nath

We performed inelastic neutron scattering experiment to study magnetic excitation of O$_2$ molecules adsorbed in microporous compound. The dispersionless excitation with characteristic intensity modulation is observed at $\hbar \omega =…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Masuda , S. Takamizawa , K. Hirota , M. Ohba , S. Kitagawa