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The Variation After Projection approach is applied for the first time to the pairing hamiltonian to describe the thermodynamics of small systems with fixed particle number. The minimization of the free energy is made by a direct…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Danilo Gambacurta , Denis Lacroix

We consider a double dot system of equivalent, capacitively coupled semiconducting quantum dots, each coupled to its own lead, in a regime where there are two electrons on the double dot. Employing the numerical renormalization group, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin R. Galpin , David E. Logan , H. R. Krishnamurthy

We have studied nonequilibrium dynamics of the one-dimensional Hubbard model using the generalized hydrodynamic theory. We mainly investigated the spatio-temporal profile of charge density, energy density and their currents using the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-22 Yuji Nozawa , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

We present an alternative functional renormalization group (fRG) approach to the single-impurity Anderson model at finite temperatures. Starting with the exact self-energy and interaction vertex of a small system ('core') containing a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-11 Michael Kinza , Jutta Ortloff , Johannes Bauer , Carsten Honerkamp

The physical pictures of the electron pairing structure and pairing mechanisms in superconductors are reviewed. An initial idea for a new physical picture of the origin and nature of the pairing is proposed. The idea is based on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-02-19 Zuhair M. Hejazi , Iskra B. Hejazi

We investigate a lattice model representing a granular gas in a thin channel. We deduce the hydrodynamic description for the model from the microscopic dynamics in the large system limit, including the lowest finite-size corrections. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-19 A. Baldassarri , A. Puglisi , A. Prados

We apply the functional renormalization group theory to the dynamics of first-order phase transitions and show that a potential with all odd-order terms can describe spinodal decomposition phenomena. We derive a momentum-dependent dynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-09 Yantao Li , Fan Zhong

We apply the functional renormalization group method to the calculation of dynamical properties of zero-dimensional interacting quantum systems. As case studies we discuss the anharmonic oscillator and the single impurity Anderson model. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Hedden , V. Meden , Th. Pruschke , K. Schoenhammer

We study the single-particle Green function for a two-dimensional superconductor in a regime of strong classical phase fluctuations. Although the developed approach is valid for any symmetry, we concentrate on d-wave superconductors. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-04-09 M. Khodas , A. M. Tsvelik

We review some aspects of the renormalization group method for interacting fermions. Special emphasis is placed on the application of scaling theory to quasi-one-dimensional systems at non zero temperature. We begin by introducing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Bourbonnais , B. Guay , R. Wortis

The condensation energy of the homogeneous electron gas is calculated within the density functional theory for superconductors. Purely electronic considerations include the exchange energy exactly and the correlation energy on a level of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-02 M. Wierzbowska , J. W. Krogh

The formalism for exactly calculating the retarded and advanced Green's functions of strongly correlated lattice models in a uniform electric field is derived within dynamical mean-field theory. To illustrate the method, we solve for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-09 A. V. Joura , J. K. Freericks , Th. Pruschke

Using a renormalization group approach, we determine the phase diagram of an extended quasi-one-dimensional electron gas model that includes interchain hopping, nesting deviations and both intrachain and interchain repulsive interactions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Nickel , R. Duprat , C. Bourbonnais , N. Dupuis

At finite temperature, the hydrodynamic collective modes of superfluid trapped Fermi gases are coupled to the motion of the normal component, which in the BCS limit behaves like a collisionless normal Fermi gas. The coupling between the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Urban

Non-zero-range interactions are often incorporated into mean field theories through gradient terms. Here, a formalism is developed to incorporate such terms into hydrodynamics. These terms alter expressions for the entropy, chemical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-18 Scott Pratt

We study the Langevin dynamics of flux lines of high--T$_c$ superconductors in the presence of random quenched pinning. The hydrodynamic theory for the densities is derived by starting with the microscopic model for the flux-line liquid.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Leo Radzihovsky , Erwin Frey

We present a finite difference method to solve a new type of nonlocal hydrodynamic equations that arise in the theory of spatially inhomogeneous Bloch oscillations in semiconductor superlattices. The hydrodynamic equations describe the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-08 M. Álvaro , M. Carretero , L. L. Bonilla

We study quasiparticle energy relaxation at sub-kelvin temperatures by injecting hot electrons into an aluminium island and measuring the energy flux from electrons into phonons both in the superconducting and in the normal state. The data…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Timofeev , C. Pascual Garcia , N. B. Kopnin , A. M. Savin , M. Meschke , F. Giazotto , J. P. Pekola

We review the available experimental information on the thermodynamic properties of supercooled ordinary and heavy water and demonstrate the possibility of modeling these thermodynamic properties on a theoretical basis. We show that by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-02-25 V. Holten , C. E. Bertrand , M. A. Anisimov , J. V. Sengers

The persistent current in a lattice model of a one-dimensional interacting electron system is systematically studied using a complex version of the density matrix renormalization group algorithm and the functional renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Meden , U. Schollwoeck