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We demonstrate that the spin dynamics in underdoped Y(1-z)Ca(z)Ba(2)Cu(3)O(y) for y=~6.0 exhibit qualitatively the same behavior to underdoped La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4) for an equal amount of hole concentration p=z/2=x<0.11. However,a spin-gap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. M. Singer , T. Imai

High-transition-temperature (high-Tc) superconductivity develops near antiferromagnetic phases, and it is possible that magnetic excitations contribute to the superconducting pairing mechanism. To assess the role of antiferromagnetism, it…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. M. Motoyama , G. Yu , I. M. Vishik , O. P. Vajk , P. K. Mang , M. Greven

Single crystalline CaFe2As2 and (Ca1-xNax)Fe2As2 polycrystals (0 < x < 0.66) are synthesized and characterized using structural, magnetic, electronic transport, and heat capacity measurements. These measurements show that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-02 K. Zhao , Q. Q. Liu , X. C. Wang , Z. Deng , Y. X. Lv , J. L. Zhu , F. Y. Li , C. Q. Jin

Muon spin relaxation ($\mu$SR) measurements in high transverse magnetic fields ($\parallel \hat c$) revealed strong field-induced quasi-static magnetism in the underdoped and Eu doped (La,Sr)$_{2}$CuO$_{4}$ and…

We examine spin-Peierls systems in the presence of spin defects which are introduced by replacing magnetic ions $Cu^{2+}$ with non-magnetic ones $Zn^{2+}$ in $CuGeO_3$. By using the action for the bosonized Hamiltonian, it is shown directly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Hideo Yoshioka , Yoshikazu Suzumura

$^{63}$Cu and $^{199}$Hg NMR shifts for an optimally and underdoped HgBa$_{2}$CuO$_{4+\delta}$ single crystal are reported, and the temperature dependence dictates a two-component description of the uniform spin susceptibility. The first…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Jürgen Haase , Damian Rybicki , Charles P. Slichter , Martin Greven , Guichuan Yu , Yuan Li , Xudong Zhao

Exploring whether a spin density wave (SDW) is responsible for the charge excitations gap in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates is difficult, since the region of the phase diagram where the magnetic properties are clearly exposed…

In the early days of high temperature superconductivity it was already recognized that magnetic properties of these materials are intimately related to the superconducting ones . When doped, the long-range ordered antiferromagnetic…

A study of the modifications of the magnetic properties of Ho$_{2-x}$Y$_x$Sn$_2$O$_7$ upon varying the concentration of diamagnetic Y$^{3+}$ ions is presented. Magnetization and specific heat measurements show that the Spin Ice ground-state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-01 G. Prando , P. Carretta , S. R. Giblin , J. Lago , S. Pin , P. Ghigna

Spin-manipulated doping with magnetic (Ni) and non-magnetic (Mg) dopants constitutes the experimental attempts to obtain a singlet ground state system from the linear chain Heisenberg antiferromagnetic Cu-based $d^{9}$ spin-1/2 trimer…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Debjani Karmakar , Alexander Yaresko

We investigated the magnetic ground state and low-energy excitations of the spin chains compounds SrCuO$_{2}$ (zigzag chains) and Sr$_{2}$CuO$_{3}$ (linear chains) in the presence of quantum impurities induced by lightly doping ($\leq 1…

The dc resistivity, magnetoresistance and magnetic susceptibility of La(1-x)SrxCoO3 compounds have been investigated in the temperature range of 4K to 300K for magnetic fields up to 7 T. In the doping range studied (0.05 - x - 0.25) the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Vladimir Golovanov , Laszlo Mihaly , A. R. Moodenbaugh

Only 3% hole doping by Li is sufficient to suppress the long-range antiferromagnetic order in La2CuO4. Spin dynamics in such a disordered state was investigated with measurements of the dynamic magnetic structure factor S(omega,q), using…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei Bao , J. L. Sarrao

We present a detailed review of scaling behavior in the magnetically underdoped cuprate superconductors (hole dopings less than 0.20) and show that it reflects the presence of two coupled components throughout this doping regime: a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-03-11 Victor Barzykin , David Pines

We report preparation, x-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility chi(T) and heat capacity Cp(T) measurements on the undoped samples as also samples with Zn-doped (S = 0) at Cu site, Ni doped (S = 1) at Cu site, and Ca-doped (holes) at Bi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-16 B. Koteswararao , A. V. Mahajan , L. K. Alexander , J. Bobroff

We report the results of a $^{45}$Sc nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study on the quasi-one-dimensional compound Cu$_2$Sc$_2$Ge$_4$O$_{13}$ at temperatures between 4 and 300 K. This material has been a subject of current interest due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 C. S. Lue , C. N. Kuo , T. H. Su , G. J. Redhammer

We report the magnetic properties in the Co- and Zn-doped spin-1/2 honeycomb-lattice compound In$_3$Cu$_2$VO$_9$. The magnetic susceptibility and specific heat experiments show no long-range ordering down to 2 K in In$_3$Cu$_2$VO$_9$. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-05 Y. J. Yan , Z. Y. Li , T. Zhang , X. G. Luo , G. J. Ye , Z. J. Xiang , P. Cheng , Liang-Jian Zou , X. H. Chen

(63)Cu-NMR measurements have been performed on two-leg hole-doped spin ladders Sr_{14-x}Ca_{x}Cu_{24}O_{41} single crystals (0-x-12) at several pressures up to the pressure domain where the stabilization of a superconducting ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 Y. Piskunov , D. Jérome , P. Auban-Senzier , P. Wzietek , C. Bourbonnais , U. Ammerhal , G. Dhalenne , A. Revcolevschi

The effect of Cr doping with nominal compositions Mn2-xCrxO3 (0 less than equal to x less than equal to 0.10) has been undertaken to investigate its effect on structural, magnetic, dielectric and magnetoelectric properties. The Cr doping…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-24 Mohit Chandra , Satish Yadav , Rajeev Rawat , Kiran Singh

The observed magnetic spin susceptibility of high-temperature superconductors such as La$_{2- x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ increases when $x$ increases from zero, i.e. as one dopes away from half-filling. Recent Monte Carlo simulations of A. Moreo…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Liang Chen , A. -M. S. Tremblay