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Related papers: Nonequilibrium mesoscopic conductance fluctuations

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The excitation functions for different fragments produced in the 27Al + 27Al dissipative collisions have been measured in steps of 250 keV in the energy range 122 - 132 MeV. Deep inelastic processes have been selected by integrating events…

We study anomalous mesoscopic transport effects at the onset of the superconducting transition focusing on the observed large Nernst-Ettinghausen signal in disordered thin films. In the vicinity of the transition, as the Ginzburg-Landau…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-15 Mengling Hettinger , Maxim Khodas , Alex Levchenko

We investigate conductance fluctuations as a function of carrier density $n$ and magnetic field in diffusive mesoscopic samples made from monolayer and bilayer graphene. We show that the fluctuations' correlation energy and field, which are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Ojeda-Aristizabal , M. Monteverde , R. Weil , M. Ferrier , S. Gueron , H. Bouchiat

We present the first experimental study of mesoscopic fluctuations of Coulomb drag in a system with two layers of composite fermions, which are seen when either the magnetic field or carrier concentration are varied. These fluctuations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. S. Price , A. K. Savchenko , D. A. Ritchie

We report investigations of conductance fluctuations (noise) in doped silicon at low temperatures (T$<20$K) as it is tuned through the metal-insulator transition (MIT). The scaled magnitude of noise, $\gamma_H$, increases with decrease in T…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Swastik Kar , A. K. Raychaudhuri , Arindam Ghosh

We demonstrate that the nonlinear I-V characteristics of a two probe conductor is not an even function of magnetic field. While the conductance of a two-probe conductor is even in magnetic field, we find that already the contributions to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Markus Buttiker , David Sanchez

We study current fluctuations in a phase coherent Y-shaped conductor connected to external leads and voltage probes. The voltage probes are taken to have finite impedances and thus can cause voltage fluctuations in the circuit. Applying the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shin-Tza Wu , S. -K. Yip

Metal microbridges with a high impurity content and shorter than the energy relaxation length are considered. Their conductance is calculated with allowance made for the Coulomb electron-electron interaction. It is shown that nonequilibrium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. E. Nagaev

In linear transport, the fluctuation-dissipation theorem relates equilibrium current correlations to the linear conductance coefficient. Theory and experiment have shown that in small electrical conductors the non-linear I-V-characteristic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Heidi Forster , Markus Buttiker

The latest generation of transistors are nanoscale devices whose performance and reliability are limited by thermal noise in low-power applications. Therefore developing efficient methods to compute the voltage and current fluctuations in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-20 Ashwin Gopal , Massimiliano Esposito , Nahuel Freitas

We present results of conductance-noise experiments on disordered films of crystalline indium oxide with lateral dimensions 2microns to 1mm. The power-spectrum of the noise has the usual 1/f form, and its magnitude increases with inverse…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Orlyanchik , V. I. Kozub , Z. Ovadyahu

Properties of the Kondo effect in quantum dots depend sensitively on the coupling parameters and so on the realization of the quantum dot -- the Kondo temperature itself becomes a mesoscopic quantity. Assuming chaotic dynamics in the dot,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. K. Kaul , Denis Ullmo , Harold U. Baranger

We identify the different contributions to quantum interference in a mesoscopic metallic loop in contact with two superconducting electrodes. At low temperature, a flux-modulated Josephson coupling is observed with strong damping over the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Courtois , Ph. Gandit , D. Mailly , B. Pannetier

Universal conductance fluctuations are usually observed in the form of aperiodic oscillations in the magnetoresistance of thin wires as a function of the magnetic field B. If such oscillations are completely random at scales exceeding…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-06-24 V. V. Brazhkin , I. M. Suslov

We calculate fluctuation corrections to the longitudinal conductivity of disordered superconductors subject to an external magnetic field. We derive analytic expressions that are valid in the entire metallic part of the temperature-magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-07 Brian Tarasinski , Georg Schwiete

We study nonperturbative interaction corrections to the thermodynamic quantities of multichannel disordered wires in the presence of the Coulomb interactions. Within the replica nonlinear $\sigma$-model (NL$\sigma$M) formalism, they arise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-19 D. A. Pesin , A. V. Andreev

We study the resistance fluctuation distribution of a thin film near electrical breakdown. The film is modeled as a stationary resistor networkunder biased percolation. Depending on the value of the external current,on the system sizes and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Pennetta , E. Alfinito , L. Reggiani , S. Ruffo

We use a novel technique to experimentally explore transport properties through a single metallic nanoparticle with variable coupling to electric leads. For strong dot-lead coupling the conductance is an oscillatory function of the gate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-05 O. Bitton , A. Frydman , R. Berkovits , D. B. Gutman

We present a theory for Coulomb drag between two mesoscopic systems which expresses the drag in terms of scattering matrices and wave functions. The formalism can be applied to both ballistic and disordered systems and the consequences can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , Karsten Flensberg , Antti-Pekka Jauho

We consider mesoscopic fluctuations of the Coulomb drag coefficient $\rho_D$ in the system of two separated two-dimensional electron gases. It is shown that at low temperatures sample to sample fluctuations of $\rho_D$ exceed its ensemble…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 B. N. Narozhny , I. L. Aleiner
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