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The method for calculating the ground-state energy and the optical conductivity spectra is developed for a system of a finite number of interacting arbitrary-coupling polarons in a spherical quantum dot with a parabolic confinement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. N. Klimin , V. M. Fomin , F. Brosens , J. T. Devreese

We find for the first time the ground state energy and the optical absorption spectra for N electrons (holes) interacting with each other and with the longitudinal optical (LO) phonons at an arbitrary electron-phonon coupling strength…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. T. Devreese , S. N. Klimin , V. M. Fomin , F. Brosens

A translation invariant N-polaron system is investigated at arbitrary electron-phonon coupling strength, using a variational principle for path integrals for identical particles. An upper bound for the ground state energy is found as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Brosens , S. N. Klimin , J. T. Devreese

The electronic states of a parabolic quantum dot in a magnetic field are studied with the inclusion of the spin-orbit interaction. The analitycal formulae for the ground state energy of the interacting system are derived. The spin-orbit…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Jacak , J. Krasnyj , A. Wojs

Partial summing of infinite range of diagrams for the two-phonon mass operator of polaron described by Fr\"{o}hlich Hamiltonian is performed using the Feynman-Pines diagram technique. Renormalized spectral parameters of ground and first…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-26 M. V. Tkach , Ju. O. Seti , O. M. Voitsekhivska , O. Yu. Pytiuk

The spectral properties of up to four interacting electrons confined within a quasi one--dimensional system of finite length are determined by numerical diagonalization including the spin degree of freedom. The ground state energy is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Haeusler , Bernhard Kramer , PTB Braunschweig

We compute the ground state energy of atoms and quantum dots with a large number N of electrons. Both systems are described by a non-relativistic Hamiltonian of electrons in a d-dimensional space. The electrons interact via the Coulomb…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Hervé Kunz , Rico Rueedi

A new variational approach is proposed at zero temperature for a finite density of charge carriers in order to study ground state features of the Frohlich model including electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions. Within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-30 C. A. Perroni , G. De Filippis , V. Cataudella

Following the ideas behind the Feynman approach, a variational wave function is proposed for the Fr\"ohlich model. It is shown that it provides, for any value of the electron-phonon coupling constant, an estimate of the polaron ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. De Filippis , V. Cataudella , V. Marigliano Ramaglia , C. A. Perroni , D. Bercioux

We investigate the spin of the ground state of a geometrically confined many-electron system. For atoms, shell structure simplifies this problem-- the spin is prescribed by the well-known Hund's rule. In contrast, quantum dots provide a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. U. Baranger , D. Ullmo , L. I. Glazman

For interacting electrons in solids, Heisenberg's equation is used to calculate the distribution in energy of transitions induced by adding an electron to an atomic-like spin orbital. This is the projected density of transitions which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-15 Roger Haydock

We study the ground state energy of a system of N fermions with two spin states in the large N limit. The particles are placed in an inhomogeneous trapping potential and interact via scaled interactions. We study a dilute limit where the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 Thomas Gamet

The polaron concept captures physical situations involving an itinerant quantum particle (excitation) that interacts strongly with bosonic degrees of freedom and becomes heavily boson-dressed. While the Gerlach-L\"{o}wen theorem rules out…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Vladimir M. Stojanovic

The effects of interactions in a 2D electron system in a strong magnetic field of two degenerate Landau levels with opposite spins and at filling factors 1/2 are studied. Using the Chern-Simons gauge transformation, the system is mapped to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matteo Merlo , Nicodemo Magnoli , Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer

Magnetic semiconductor quantum dots with a few carriers represent an interesting model system where ferromagnetic interactions can be tuned by voltage. By designing the geometry of a doped quantum dot, one can tailor the anisotropic quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander O. Govorov

A fermion ground state energy functional is set up in terms of particle density, relative pair density, and kinetic energy tensor density. It satisfies a minimum principle if constrained by a complete set of compatibility conditions. A…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-10-17 Bin Liu , Jerome K. Percus

We analyze the ground state energy for N fermions in a two-dimensional box interacting with an impurity particle via two-body point interactions. We allow for mass ratios M > 1.225 between the impurity mass and the mass of a fermion and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-18 David Mitrouskas

In this paper estimates on the ground state energy of Fr\"ohlich $N$-polarons in electromagnetic fields in the strong coupling limit, $\alpha\to\infty$, are derived. It is shown that the ground state energy is given by $\alpha^2$ multiplied…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 David Wellig

The ground-state energy of a three-dimensional polaron gas in a magnetic field is investigated. An upper bound for the ground-state energy is derived within a variational approach which is based on a many-body generalization of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Putteneers , F. Brosens , S. N. Klimin , J. T. Devreese

The ground states of N-electron parabolic quantum dots in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field are investigated. Rigorous lower bounds to the ground-state energies are obtained. It is shown that our lower bounds agree well with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev
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