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We investigate the electronic properties of semi-metallic (12,0) carbon nanotubes in the presence of a variety of mono-, di- and hexa-vacancy defects, by using first principle DFT combined with non-equilibrium Green's function technique. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-08 Hui Zeng , Huifang Hu , Jean-Pierre Leburton

We show that non-damped acoustic plasmons exist in single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) and propose that the non-damped acoustic plasmons may mediate electron-electron attraction and result in superconductivity in the SWCNT. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng-Mao Sheng , Guoxiang Huang

Substantial progress on field effect transistors "FETs" consisting of semiconducting single wall carbon nanotubes "s-SWNTs" without detectable traces of metallic nanotubes and impurities is reported. Nearly perfect removal of metallic…

Electronic degrees of freedom and their coupling to lattice vibrations in semiconductors can be strongly modified by doping. Accordingly, the addition of surplus charge carriers to chirality-mixed carbon nanotube samples has previously been…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-18 Klaus H. Eckstein , Florian Hirsch , Richard Martel , Tobias Hertel

We theoretically study the magnetoresistance of single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) in the ballistic transport regime, using a standard tight-binding approach. The main attention is directed to spin-polarized electrical transport in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Krompiewski , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

We analyse the influence of diagonal disorder (random site energy) on Charge Density Wave (CDW) and Superconductivity (SS) in local pair systems which are described by the model of hard core charged bosons on a lattice. This problem was…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Pawlowski , S. Robaszkiewicz

We study the conductance of carbon nanotube wires in the presence of disorder, in the limit of phase coherent transport. For this purpose, we have developed a simple numerical procedure to compute transmission through carbon nanotubes and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. P. Anantram , T. R. Govindan

We report the observation of strong third harmonic generation from a macroscopic array of aligned ultralong single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with intense midinfrared radiation. Through power-dependent experiments, we determined the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-22 D. T. Morris , C. L. Pint , R. S. Arvidson , A. Luttge , R. H. Hauge , A. A. Belyanin , G. L. Woods , J. Kono

Recent conductance measurements on multi-wall carbon nanotubes (CNTs) reveal an effective behavior similar to disordered single-wall CNTs. This is due to the fact that electric current flows essentially through the outermost shell and is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Krompiewski , N. Nemec , G. Cuniberti

The role of phase separation in the emergence of superconductivity in alkali metal doped iron selenides A$_{x}$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_{2}$ (A = K, Rb, Cs) is revisited. High energy X-ray diffraction and Monte Carlo simulation were used to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-23 Chunruo Duan , Junjie Yang , Yang Ren , Despina Louca

Pristine single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are rather inert to O$_2$ and N$_2$, which for low doses chemisorb only on defect sites or vacancies of the SWCNTs at the ppm level. However, very low doping has a major effect on the…

Controlled doping and understanding its underlying microscopic mechanisms is crucial for advancement of nanoscale electronic technologies, especially in semiconducting single-wall carbon nanotubes (s-SWNTs), where adsorbed counterions are…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-06 Klaus H. Eckstein , Tobias Hertel

The one-dimensional confinement of quasiparticles in individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) leads to extremely anisotropic electronic and optical properties. In a macroscopic ensemble of randomly oriented CNTs, this anisotropy disappears…

Constituting a part of odd electrons that are excluded from the covalent bonding, effectively unpaired electrons are posed by the singlet instability of the single-determinant broken spin-symmetry unrestricted Hartree-Fock (UBS HF) SCF…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-22 Elena F. Sheka , Leonid A. Chernozatonskii

We study quantum optical properties of the single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) by introducing the effective interaction between the quantized electromagnetic field and the confined electrons in the SWCNT. Our purpose is to explore the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-30 Z. L. Guo , Z. R. Gong , C. P. Sun

Coupling a normal metal wire to a superconductor induces an excitation gap in the normal metal. In the absence of disorder, the induced excitation gap is strongly suppressed by finite-size effects if the thickness of the superconductor is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 Thomas Kiendl , Felix von Oppen , Piet W. Brouwer

We observed a huge volume expansion of aligned single walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) arrays accompanied by structural transformation during electrical breakdown in vacuum. The SWNT arrays were assembled between prefabricated Pd source and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-12 Shashank Shekhar , Helge Heinrich , Saiful I. Khondaker

We describe a method to fabricate clean suspended single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) transistors hosting a single quantum dot ranging in length from a few 10s of nm down to $\approx$ 3 nm. We first align narrow gold bow-tie junctions on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-15 J. O. Island , V. Tayari , S. Yigen , A. C. McRae , A. R. Champagne

We explore the role of phase fluctuations in a 3-dimensional s-wave superconductor, NbN, as we approach the critical disorder for the destruction of the superconducting state. Scanning tunneling spectroscopy measurements reveal that in the…

The recent discovery that impurity atoms in crystals can be manipulated with focused electron irradiation has opened novel perspectives for top-down atomic engineering. These achievements have been enabled by advances in electron optics and…