English
Related papers

Related papers: Lead clusters: different potentials, different str…

200 papers

In this work, the most stable structures of Pt5V clusters are investigated using the successive growth algorithm (SCG) in conjunction with density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The resulting structures are evaluated by various…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-08 P. L. Rodríguez-Kessler

We investigate the interplay of particle number, N, and structural properties of selected clusters with N=12 up to N=562 by employing Gupta potentials parameterized for Aluminum and extensive Monte-Carlo simulations. Our analysis focuses on…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Bagrets , R. Werner , F. Evers , G. Schneider , D. Schooss , P. Woelfle

We use density functional theory (DFT) to investigate the electronic structure and chemical properties of gold nanoparticles. Different structural families of clusters are compared. For up to 60 atoms we optimize structures using DFT-based…

A scheme is developed for creating pseudopotentials for use in correlated-electron calculations. Pseudopotentials for the light elements H, Li, Be, B, C, N, O, and F, are reported, based on data from high-level quantum chemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-05-05 J. R. Trail , R. J. Needs

Properties of low-energy (infra-red) quadrupole modes (LEQM) of multipolarity $+AFw-lambda+AFw-mu =$20, 21 and 22 in deformed sodium clusters are studied within the Kohn-Sham LDA RPA approach. Possible manifestations of LEQM in stimulated…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 V. O. Nesterenko , W. Kleinig , P. -G. Reinhard , D. S. Dolci

Small lanthanide clusters have interesting magnetic properties, but their structures are unknown. We have identified the structures of small terbium cluster cations Tb (n = 5-9) in the gas phase, by analysis of their vibrational spectra.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-06-12 John Bowlan , Dan J. Harding , Jeroen Jalink , Andrei Kirilyuk , Gerard Meijer , André Fielicke

We propose a method to determine the locally preferred structure of model liquids. This latter is obtained numerically as the global minimum of the effective energy surface of clusters formed by small numbers of particles embedded in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Mossa , G. Tarjus

This paper details a series of experiments in searching for minimal energy configurations for knots and links using the computer program KnotPlot. The most interesting phenomena found in these experiments is the dependence of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-02-13 Louis H. Kauffman

We report a collection of lowest-energy structures of hydrocarbon molecules C_{m}H_{n} (m=1-18; n=0-2m+2). The structures are examined within a wide hydrogen chemical potential range. The genetic algorithm combined with Brenner's empirical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-24 Y. X. Yao , C. Rareshide , T. L. Chan , C. Z. Wang , K. M. Ho

Based on a recently introduced metric for measuring distances between configurations, we in- troduce distance-energy (DE) plots to characterize the potential energy surface (PES) of clusters. Producing such plots is computationally feasible…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-11-19 Sandip De , Bastian Schaefer , Ali Sadeghi , Michael Sicher , D. G. Kanhere , Stefan Goedecker

We derive the analogue of the QCD low energy theorems for the scalar and pseudoscalar gluonic correlators in nuclear matter. We find that the scalar correlations are depleted while the pseudoscalar correlations are enhanced to leading order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Su Houng Lee , Ismail Zahed

We investigated structures of low-lying $0s$-orbit $\Lambda$ states in $p$-shell $\Lambda$ hypernuclei ($^A_\Lambda Z$) by applying microscopic cluster models for nuclear structure and a single-channel folding potential model for a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-28 Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo

A new atomic cluster structure corresponding to the global minimum of the 98-atom Lennard-Jones cluster has been found using a variant of the basin-hopping global optimization algorithm. The new structure has an unusual tetrahedral symmetry…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Leary , Jonathan Doye

Nano- and microscale particles, such as colloids, commonly interact over ranges much shorter than their diameters, so it is natural to treat them as "sticky," interacting only when they touch exactly. The lowest-energy states, free…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-20 Miranda Holmes-Cerfon

Systematically studying the crystal, magnetic, and electronic structures of PuGa3 with density functional theory (DFT) reveals the entanglement of the three types of structure. Magnetic structure affects the energy more strongly than…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-03 Sven P. Rudin

Using first-principles density functional theory based calculations, we analyze the structural stability of small clusters of 3$d$ late transition metals. We consider the relative stability of the two structures - layer-like structure with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-15 Soumendu Datta , Mukul Kabir , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta

The binding of clusters of metal nanoparticles is partly electrostatic. We address difficulties in calculating the electrostatic energy when high charging energies limit the total charge to a single quantum, entailing unequal potentials on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-23 Jian Qin , Nathan W. Krapf , Thomas A. Witten

We present a method (the Aufbau/Abbau method) for optimizing the structure of a whole series of clusters without making any assumptions on the structure. Subsequently, the method is combined with the embedded-atom method in determining the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-10 V. G. Grigoryan , M. Springborg

In the present work, the low-lying structures of 20 different-sized water clusters are extensively searched using the artificial bee colony algorithm with TIP4P classical force field. To obtain the lowest equilibrium geometries, we select…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2024-11-04 Vishwa K. Bhatt , Sajeev S. Chacko , Nitinkumar M. Bijewar , Balasaheb J. Nagare

A self-energy-functional approach is applied to construct cluster approximations for correlated lattice models. It turns out that the cluster-perturbation theory (Senechal et al, PRL 84, 522 (2000)) and the cellular dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Potthoff , M. Aichhorn , C. Dahnken