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The influence of an external magnetic field on a quasi one-dimensional system with a charge density wave (CDW) instability is treated within the random phase approximation which includes both CDW and spin density wave correlations. We show…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Zanchi , A. Bjeliš , G. Montambaux

Symmetry breaking and the emergence of order is one of the most fascinating phenomena in condensed matter physics. It leads to a plethora of intriguing ground states found in antiferromagnets, Mott insulators, superconductors, and…

We study the dynamics of critical spin fluctuations and hot electrons at the metallic antiferromagnetic quantum critical points with $Z_2$ and $O(2)$ spin symmetries, building upon earlier works on the $O(3)$ symmetric theory. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-15 Anton Borissov , Vladimir Calvera , Sung-Sik Lee

Experimental signatures of charge density waves (CDW) in high-temperature superconductors have evoked much recent interest, yet an alternative interpretation has been theoretically raised based on electronic standing waves resulting from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-13 Li Yue , Shangjie Xue , Jiarui Li , Wen Hu , Andi Barbour , Feipeng Zheng , Lichen Wang , Ji Feng , Stuart B. Wilkins , Claudio Mazzoli , Riccardo Comin , Yuan Li

Diminishing in the concentration of quenching defects during thermocycling of orthorhombic TaS$_3$ samples in the temperature range below the Peierls transition temperature $T <T_P$ is observed. It makes it possible to study the character…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-02 V. E. Minakova , A. M. Nikitina , S. V. Zaitsev-Zotov

This brief review recalls some chapters in theory of sliding incommensurate density waves which may have appeared after inspirations from studies of I.E Dzyaloshinskii and collaborations with him. First we address the spin density waves…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-16 Serguei Brazovskii , Natasha Kirova

The pair-density-wave (PDW) is an exotic pairing state hosting a spatially modulated pairing order parameter, which has attracted great interest. Due to its simultaneously breaking U(1)-gauge and translational symmetries, intriguing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-09 Chu-Tian Gao , Jing Zhou , Yu-Bo Liu , Fan Yang

We consider the effect that a change in the magnetic induction B has in causing an orbitally quantized field-induced spin- or charge density wave (FISDW or FICDW) state to depart from thermodynamic equilibrium. The competition between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Harrison , R. D. McDonald , J. Singleton

Many correlated materials display a quantum critical point between a paramagnetic and a SDW state. The SDW wave vector connects points (hot spots) on opposite sides of the Fermi surface. The Fermi velocities at these pairs of points are in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-15 Dominic Bergeron , Debanjan Chowdhury , Matthias Punk , Subir Sachdev , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The charge density wave (CDW) is a macroscopic quantum state characterized by long-range lattice distortion and modulated charge density. Conventionally, CDWs compete with other electronic orders (e.g. superconductivity) and are suppressed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-23 Liucheng Chen , Mingwei Ma , Xiaohui Yu , Fang Hong

The origin of continuous energy spectra in large disordered interacting quantum systems is one of the key unsolved problems in quantum physics. While small quantum systems with discrete energy levels are noiseless and stay coherent forever…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Emilio Cuevas , Mikhail Feigel'man , Lev Ioffe , Marc Mezard

In one-dimensional electronic systems with strong repulsive interactions, charge excitations propagate much faster than spin excitations. Such systems therefore have an intermediate temperature range [termed the "spin-incoherent Luttinger…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-11 S. A. Parameswaran , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

Motivated by the stripe developments in cuprates, we review some analytical results of our studies of the charge- and spin density modulations (CDW and SDW) in a weakly coupled one dimensional repulsive electron system on a lattice. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. I. Mukhin , S. I. Matveenko

Charge density wave (CDW) is a collective quantum phenomenon with a charge modulation in solids1-2. Condensation of electron and hole pairs with finite momentum will lead to such an ordered state3-7. However, lattice symmetry breaking…

We examine the competition between the charge-density wave (CDW) instability and the excitonic condensate (EC) in spatially separated layers of electrons and holes. The CDW and the EC order parameters (OPs), described by two different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-03 Ege Özgün , Tuğrul Hakioğlu

Disorder is generically anticipated to suppress long range charge density wave (CDW) order. We report transport, thermodynamic, and scattering experiments on Pd$_x$ErTe$_3$, a model CDW system with disorder induced by intercalation. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-24 J. A. W. Straquadine , F. Weber , S. Rosenkranz , A. H. Said , I. R. Fisher

Influence of weak nonmagnetic impurities on the single-particle density of states $\rho(\omega)$ of two-dimensional electron systems with a conical spectrum is studied. We use a nonperturbative approach, based on replica trick with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 A. A. Nersesyan , A. M. Tsvelik , F. Wenger

We have investigated the effect of the magnetic field (B) on the very low-temperature equilibrium heat capacity ceq of the quasi-1 D organic compound (TMTTF)2Br, characterized by a commensurate Spin Density Wave (SDW) ground state. Below…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-10-11 S. Sahling , J. C. Lasjaunias , R. Mélin , P. Monceau , G. Reményi

We investigate the effects of disorder on a system that in the clean limit is a pair density wave (PDW) superconductor. The charge order of the clean PDW is inevitably lost (via Imry-Ma), but the fate of the superconducting order is less…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-26 Julian May-Mann , Akshat Pandey , Steven A. Kivelson

We show that a variety of spectral features in high-T_c cuprates can be understood from the coupling of charge carriers to some kind of dynamical order which we exemplify in terms of fluctuating charge and spin density waves. Two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-22 G. Seibold , M. Grilli , J. Lorenzana
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