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Related papers: Shadow on the wall cast by an Abrikosov vortex

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Besides the well-known existence of Andreev bound states, the zero-energy local density of states at the boundary of a d-wave superconductor strongly depends on the boundary geometry itself. In this work, we examine the influence of both a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 C. Iniotakis , S. Graser , T. Dahm , N. Schopohl

Andreev bound states at boundaries of d-wave superconductors are strongly influenced by the boundary geometry itself. In this work, the zero-energy spectral weight of the local quasiparticle density of states is presented for the case of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-09-05 C. Iniotakis

We study the local density of states at the surface of a chiral p-wave superconductor in the presence of a weak magnetic field. As a result, the formation of low-energy Andreev bound states is either suppressed or enhanced by an applied…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Takehito Yokoyama , Christian Iniotakis , Yukio Tanaka , Manfred Sigrist

We discuss the physics of the vortex state in a $d$-wave superconductor, using the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory, where many novel phenomena arise from the small admixture of the $s$-wave component induced by spatial variations in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Franz , C. Kallin , P. I. Soininen , A. J. Berlinsky , A. L. Fetter

The formation of bound states at surfaces of materials with an energy gap in the bulk electron spectrum is a well known physical phenomenon. At superconductor surfaces, quasiparticles with energies inside the superconducting gap $\Delta$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Lofwander , V. S. Shumeiko , G. Wendin

Abrikosov vortices play a central role in the disruption of superconductivity in type-II superconductors. It is commonly accepted that as one moves away from the vortex's axis of an $s$-wave superconductor, the density of superconductive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-29 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Mia Kyler , Ishaan U. Patel

Quasiparticle bound states are found theoretically on transparent interfaces of d-wave superconductors (dSC) with charge density wave solids (CDW), as well as s-wave superconductors (sSC) with d-density waves (DDW). These bound states…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 I. V. Bobkova , Yu. S. Barash

Unconventional d-wave superconductors with pair-breaking edges are predicted to have ground states with spontaneously broken time-reversal and translational symmetries. We use the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity to demonstrate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-09 Patric Holmvall , Tomas Löfwander , Mikael Fogelström

A full quantum-mechanical treatment of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation for a single vortex in a d-wave superconductor is presented. First, we find low-energy states extended in four diagonal directions, which have no counterpart in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Morita , M. Kohmoto , K. Maki

The c-axis tunneling matrix of high-Tc superconductors is shown to depend strongly on the in-plane momentum of electrons and vanish along the four nodal lines of the d(x^2-y^2)-wave energy gap. This anisotropic tunneling matrix suppresses…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Congjun Wu , Tao Xiang , Zhao-Bin Su

We calculate the local density of states of a vortex in a two-dimensional s-wave superconductor, in the presence of a uniform applied supercurrent. The supercurrent induces changes in the electronic structure for the isolated vortex as well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-24 C. Berthod

On the basis of the Bogolubov-de Gennes theory we develop an analytical description of low-energy extended quasiparticle states around an isolated flux line in a superconductor with gap nodes. The wavefunctions of these excitations and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. S. Mel'nikov

In d-wave superconductors, the electronic density of states (DOS) induced by a vortex exhibits 1/|E| divergency at low energies. It is the result of gap nodes in the excitations spectrum outside the vortex core. The heat capacity in two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-13 N. B. Kopnin , G. E. Volovik

Ag/BSCCO and Fe/Ag/BSCCO planar tunnel junctions were constructed in order to study experimentally the effect of an exchange potential on the spin polarized current transported through Andreev bound states appearing at the interface with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario Freamat , K. -W. Ng

We introduce a simple model of the low energy electronic states in the vicinity of a vortex undergoing quantum zero-point motion in a d-wave superconductor. The vortex is treated as a point flux tube, carrying pi-flux of an auxiliary U(1)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-16 Predrag Nikolic , Subir Sachdev , Lorenz Bartosch

An isolated single vortex is considered within the framework of the quasiclassical theory. The local density of states around a vortex is calculated in a clean type II superconductor with an anisotropy. The anisotropy of a superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Hayashi , M. Ichioka , K. Machida

We discuss the evolution of the local quasiparticle spectral density and the related tunneling conductance measurable by the scanning tunneling microscope, as a function of distance r and angle \theta from the vortex core in a d_{x^2-y^2}…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Franz , Z. Tesanovic

We investigate the structure of vortex-bound states in spin-singlet chiral superconductors with ($d_{x^2-y^2} \pm i d_{xy}$)-wave and ($d_{xz} \pm id_{yz}$)-wave pairing symmetries. It is found that vortices in the ($d_{xz} \pm…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-15 Darrick Lee , Andreas P. Schnyder

In recent years, there has been a renewed interest in the proximity effect due to its role in the realization of topological superconductivity. Here, we study a superconductor--normal metal proximity system with repulsive electron-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-15 Christopher R. Reeg , Dmitrii L. Maslov

We consider the effect of the finite size in the ab-plane on the surface density of states (DoS) in clean d-wave superconductors. In the bulk, the DoS is gapless along the nodal directions, while the presence of a surface leads to formation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Ya. V. Fominov , A. A. Golubov
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