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The problem of finding a microscopic theory of phase transitions across a critical point is a central unsolved problem in theoretical physics. We find a general solution to that problem and present it here for the cases of Bose-Einstein…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-05 Vitaly V. Kocharovsky , Vladimir V. Kocharovsky

Three 2D spin models made of frustrated zig-zag chains with competing interactions which by exact summation with respect to some degrees of freedom can be replaced by an effective temperature-dependent interaction were considered. The first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-28 Jozef Sznajd

I will give an overview on fragmentation functions with particular emphasis on spin-dependence. A straightforward classification scheme permits to label all independent fragmentation functions for a given physical situation in an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rainer Jakob

The exact solution of the two-dimensional (2D) Ising model at an external magnetic field is derived by a modified Clifford algebraic approach. At first, the transfer matrices are analyzed in three representations, i.e., Clifford algebraic…

General Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Zhidong Zhang

We propose a method to study the second-order critical lines of classical spin-$S$ Ising models on two-dimensional lattices in a crystal or splitting field, using an exact expression for the bare mass of the underlying field theory.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-17 Jean-Yves Fortin , Maxime Clusel

An exact algorithm is used to compute the degeneracies of the excited states of the bimodal Ising spin glass in two dimensions. It is found that the specific heat at arbitrary low temperature is not a self-averaging quantity and has a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-09-19 W. Atisattapong , J. Poulter

We present a fully analytically solvable family of models with many-body cluster interaction and Ising interaction. This family exhibits two phases, dubbed cluster and Ising phases, respectively. The critical point turns out to be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-08 S. M. Giampaolo , B. C. Hiesmayr

Qualitative and quantitative information about critical phenomena is provided by the distribution of zeros of the partition function in the complex plane. We apply this idea to Ising models on non-periodic systems based on substitution. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Simon , Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm

The dynamical response of spin-S (S=1, 3/2, 2, 3) Ising ferromagnet to the plane propagating wave , standing magnetic field wave and uniformly oscillating field with constant frequency are studied separately in two dimensions by extensive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-15 Ajay Halder , Muktish Acharyya

We consider d=2 Ising strip with surface fields acting on boundary spins. Using the properties of the transfer matrix spectrum we identify two pseudotransition temperatures and show that they satisfy similar scaling relations as expected…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Piotr Nowakowski , Marek Napiórkowski

The energetic properties of nuclear clusters inside a low-density, finite-temperature medium are studied with a Lattice Gas Model including isospin dependence and Coulomb forces. Important deviations are observed respect to the Fisher…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-16 G. Lehaut , F. Gulminelli , O. Lopez

We classify geometric blocks that serve as spin carriers into simple blocks and compound blocks by their topologic connectivity, define their fractal dimensions and describe the relevant transformations. By the hierarchical property of…

General Physics · Physics 2012-05-09 You-gang Feng

Properties of nanoparticles have been studied within the framework of Ising model and the method of random-field interactions: the average magnetic moment and position of critical points of the magnetic and the concentration phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-21 Yury Kirienko , Leonid Afremov

The partition function (quantum transition amplitude) of the gauge system with gauge group $Z_2$ coupled with Majorana fermions is calculated on the regular 3D cubic lattice.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-12 S. N. Vergeles

Using the Trace Minimization Algorithm, we carried out an exact calculation of entanglement in a 19-site two-dimensional transverse Ising model. This model consists of a set of localized spin-1/2 particles in a two dimensional triangular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-14 Qing Xu , Sabre Kais , Maxim Naumov , Ahmed Sameh

We describe various aspects of statistical mechanics defined in the complex temperature or coupling-constant plane. Using exactly solvable models, we analyse such aspects as renormalization group flows in the complex plane, the distribution…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Poul H. Damgaard , Urs M. Heller

A previously tested differential equation method for generating low temperature series expansion for diagonal spin-spin correlation functions in the d=2 Ising model is extended to generate the non-universal terms for arbitrary separation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ranjan Kumar Ghosh

In this work, exact solutions are obtained for a class of generalized gauge-invariant $n$-chain Ising models ($n=1,2,3,4$) with arbitrary multi-spin interactions that are invariant under the local $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge group. On a strip…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-25 Pavel Khrapov , Stepan Shchurenkov

We review the non-zero temperature relaxational dynamics of quantum systems near a zero temperature, second-order phase transition. We begin with the quantum Ising chain, for which universal and exact results for the relaxation rates can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 Subir Sachdev

A frustrated Ising model on a diamond hierarchical lattice is studied. We obtain the exact partition function of this model and calculate the transition temperature, specific heat, entropy, magnetization, and ferromagnetic correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 H. Kobayashi , Y. Fukumoto , A. Oguchi
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