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Altermagnetism has recently emerged as a distinct and fundamental class of magnetic order. Exploring its interplay with quantum phenomena such as unconventional superconductivity, density-wave instabilities, and many-body effects represents…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-18 Yuanji Xu , Huiyuan Zhang , Maoyuan Feng , Fuyang Tian

Due to the lack of a net magnetic moment, antiferromagnets possess a unique robustness to external magnetic fields and are thus predicted to play an important role in future magnetic technologies. However, this robustness also makes them…

We discuss the scenario of two-step magnetic ordering in layered high temperature superconductors after charge ordering. As the temperature decreases, the transition from 3D Heisenberg spin behavior to 2D XY coupling of the Cu spins occurs…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. Sergeeva

A microscopic Hamiltonian for interacting manganese impurities in diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS) is derived. It is shown that in p -type III-V DMS the indirect exchange between Mn impurities has similarities with the Zener mechanism…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. Ivanov , P. M. Krstajic , F. M. Peeters , V. Fleurov , K. Kikoin

$^{75}$As Nuclear Magnetic (NMR) and Quadrupolar (NQR) Resonance were used, together with M\"{o}ssbauer spectroscopy, to investigate the magnetic state induced by Mn for Fe substitutions in F-doped LaFe$_{1-x}$Mn$_{x}$AsO superconductors.…

The existence of high-temperature ferromagnetism in thin films and nanoparticles of oxides containing small quantities of magnetic dopants remains controversial. Some regard these materials as dilute magnetic semiconductors, while others…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 J. M. D. Coey , P. Stamenov , R. D. Gunning , M. Venkatesan , K. Paul

We develop a theory for two-dimensional diluted magnetic semiconductor systems (e.g. $\textrm{Ga}_{1-x}\textrm{Mn}_{x}\textrm{As}$ layers) where the itinerant carriers mediating the ferromagnetic interaction between the impurity local…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 D. J. Priour , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

Alternating layers of granular Iron (Fe) and Titanium dioxide (TiO$_{2-\delta}$) were deposited on (100) Lanthanum aluminate (LaAlO$_3$) substrates in low oxygen chamber pressure using a controlled pulsed laser ablation deposition…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Soack Dae Yoon , Carmine Vittoria , Vincent G. Harris , Allan Widom

We have fabricated a variety of "PZT-PFW" (PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3)1-x(PbFe2/3W1/3O3)x [PZTFWx; 0.2 < x < 0.4] single-phase tetragonal ferroelectrics via chemical solution deposition (CSD) [polycrystalline] and pulsed laser deposition (PLD)…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-06-18 Ashok Kumar , Ram S. Katiyar , James F. Scott

Magnetic semiconductors are a powerful platform for understanding, utilizing and tuning the interplay between magnetic order and electronic transport. Compared to bulk crystals, two-dimensional magnetic semiconductors have greater…

Room-temperature ferromagnetism has been recently discovered in Co-doped TiO$_2$ rutile. Our $ab$ $initio$ density-functional theory investigations show that the substitutional Co ions incorporated into TiO$_2$ rutile tend to cluster and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 W. T. Geng , K. S. Kim

We present a theoretical survey of ferromagnetic transition temperatures in cubic (III,Mn)V semiconductors based on a model with $S=5/2$ local moments exchange-coupled to itinerant holes in the host semiconductor valence band. Starting from…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 T. Jungwirth , Jürgen König , Jairo Sinova , J. Kučera , A. H. MacDonald

We present the results of a muon-spin relaxation (muSR) investigation into magnetic ordering in several families of layered quasi-two-dimensional molecular antiferromagnets based on transition metal ions such as S=1/2 Cu2+ bridged with…

We show theoretically that the magnetic ions, randomly distributed in a two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor system, can generate a ferromagnetic long-range order via the RKKY interaction. The main physical reason is the discrete (rather than…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-22 V. A. Stephanovich , E. V. Kirichenko , G. Engel , Yu. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim

We propose to replace Ga in (Ga,Mn)As with Li and Zn as a route to high Curie temperature, carrier mediated ferromagnetism in a dilute moment n-type semiconductor. Superior material characteristics, rendering Li(Zn,Mn)As a realistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Masek , J. Kudrnovsky , F. Maca , B. L. Gallagher , R. P. Campion , D. H. Gregory , T. Jungwirth

In contrast to semiconductors doped with transition metal magnetic elements, which become ferromagnetic at temperatures below ~ 100K, semiconductors doped with non-magnetic ions (e.g. silicon doped with phosphorous) have not shown evidence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Erik Nielsen , R. N. Bhatt

The discovery of materials that simultaneously host different phases of matter has often initially confounded, but ultimately enhanced, our basic understanding of the coexisting types of order. The associated intellectual challenges,…

Herein, we report the magneto-transport and exchange bias effect in a "314 - type" oxygen - vacancy ordered material with composition SrCo$_{0.85}$Fe$_{0.15}$O$_{2.62}$. This material exhibits a ferrimagnetic transition above room…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-07 Prachi Mohanty , Sourav Marik , Deepak Singh , Ravi P. Singh

The rapidly developing field of ferromagnetism in diluted magnetic semiconductors, where a semiconductor host is magnetically doped by transition metal impurities to produce a ferromagnetic semiconductor (e.g. Ga_{1-x}Mn_xAs with x ~ 1-10…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , A. Kaminski

We examine the intrinsic mechanism of ferromagnetism in dilute magnetic semiconductors by analyzing the trends in the electronic structure as the host is changed from GaN to GaP, GaAs and GaSb, keeping the transition metal impurity fixed.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Priya Mahadevan , Alex Zunger