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Using high-resolution extreme ultraviolet resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (EUVRIXS) spectroscopy at Cu M-edge, we observed the doping dependent spectral shifts of inter-orbital (dd) excitations of YBa_2Cu_3O_(7-x) and La_(2-x)Sr_xCuO_4.…

By measuring the field and temperature dependence of magnetization on systematically doped $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$ thin films, the critical current density $j_c(0)$ and the collective pinning energy $U_p(0)$ are determined in single vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. H. Wen , H. P. Yang , S. L. Li , X. H. Zeng , A. A. Soukiassian , W. D. Si , X. X. Xi

We study the dynamical, momentum dependent two- and four-spin response functions in doped and undoped 1D cuprates, as probed by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering, using an exact numerical diagonalization procedure. In the undoped $t-J$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 F. Forte , M. Cuoco , C. Noce , J. van den Brink

Using resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Cu $L$-absorption edge, we have observed intense, dispersive spin excitations in highly overdoped Tl$_2$Ba$_2$CuO$_{6+\delta}$ (superconducting $T_c =6$ K), a compound whose…

We present local structural evidence for the existence of charge inhomogeneities at low temperature in underdoped and optimally doped La_2-xSr_xCuO_4. The inhomogeneities disappear for x > 0.2. The evidence for the charge inhomogeneities…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. L. Billinge , E. S. Bozin , M. Gutmann , H. Takagi

In high-temperature cuprate superconductors, stripe order refers broadly to a coupled spin and charge modulation with a commensuration of eight and four lattice units, respectively. How this stripe order evolves across optimal doping…

The electronic structure of the La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ (LSCO) system has been studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). We report on the evolution of the Fermi surface, the superconducting gap and the band dispersion…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Ino , C. Kim , M. Nakamura , T. Yoshida , T. Mizokawa , A. Fujimori , Z. -X. Shen , T. Kakeshita , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

Electron behavior in doped Mott systems continues to be a major unsolved problem in quantum many-electron physics. A central issue in understanding the universal Mott behavior in a variety of complex systems is to understand the nature of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Z. Hasan , Y. Li , D. Qian , Y. -D. Chuang , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida , Y. Kaga , T. Sasagawa , H. Takagi

In the early days of high temperature superconductivity it was already recognized that magnetic properties of these materials are intimately related to the superconducting ones . When doped, the long-range ordered antiferromagnetic…

Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) has become an important tool for studying elementary excitations in correlated materials. Here, we present a systematic theoretical investigation of the Cu L-edge RIXS spectra of undoped and doped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-22 Umesh Kumar , Alberto Nocera , Elbio Dagotto , Steven Johnston

Recent photoemission experiments on the quasi-one-dimensional Ba-based cuprates suggest that doped holes experience an attractive potential not captured using the simple Hubbard model. This observation has garnered significant attention due…

Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) is a powerful probe of elementary excitations in solids. It is now widely applied to study magnetic excitations. However, its complex cross-section means that RIXS has been more difficult to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-30 H. C. Robarts , M. Garcia-Fernandez , J. Li , A. Nag , A. C. Walters , N. E. Headings , S. M. Hayden , Ke-Jin Zhou

Identifying quantum critical points (QCPs) and their associated fluctuations may hold the key to unraveling the unusual electronic phenomena observed in cuprate superconductors. Recently, signatures of quantum fluctuations associated with…

We study theoretically resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) at the Cu $L_3$-edge in a typical parent compound of high-$T_c$ cuprate superconductors La$_2$CuO$_4$ on the basis of a detailed electronic band structure. We construct a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-20 Takuji Nomura

The magnetic excitations in electron doped (Sr$_{1-x}$La$_x$)$_2$IrO$_4$ with $x = 0.03$ were measured using resonant inelastic X-ray scattering at the Ir $L_3$-edge. Although much broadened, well defined dispersive magnetic excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-15 Xuerong Liu , M. P. M. Dean , Z. Y. Meng , M. H. Upton , T. Qi , T. Gog , Y. Cao , J. Q. Lin , D. Meyers , H. Ding , G. Cao , H. P. Hill

The effect of doping on the electronic structure at the Mn sites in the La_{1-x}Sr_{1+x}MnO_4 series (x=0, 0.3 and 0.5) was studied by means of non-resonant hard X- ray emission spectroscopy (XES). We observe a linear dichroism in the Mn…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Javier Herrero-Martin , A. Mirone , Javier Fernández-Rodríguez , Pieter Glatzel , Joaquín García , Blasco Javier , J. Geck

We present the ab-plane optical conductivity of four single crystals of Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ (Bi2212) with different carrier doping levels from the strongly underdoped to the strongly overdoped range with $T_c$=66, 88,…

The discovery of charge-density wave (CDW)-related effects in the resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) spectra of cuprates holds the tantalizing promise of clarifying the interactions that stabilize the electronic order. Here, we…

The low-energy spin fluctuations in the electron-doped Pr$_{1-x}$LaCe$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ have been investigated over a wide concentration range of 0.07$\leqslant$ $x$ $\leqslant$0.18 that spans from the antiferromagnetic and non-superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-03 M. Fujita , M. Matsuda , S. -H. Lee , M. Nakagawa , K. Yamada

Recently, an intriguing doping dependence of the exchange energies in the bilayer manganites $La_{2-2x}Sr_{1+2x}Mn_2O_7$ has been observed in the neutron scattering experiments. The intra-layer exchange only weakly changed with doping while…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Jackeli , N. B. Perkins