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The thermal conductivities ($\kappa$) of bulk and thin-film $\alpha$-Al$_2$O$_3$ are calculated from first principles using both the local density approximation (LDA), and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) to exchange and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-29 Bonny Dongre , Jesús Carrete , Natalio Mingo , Georg K H Madsen

The temperature dependence of the c-axis optical conductivity \sigma(\omega) of optimally and overdoped YBa_2Cu_3O_x (x=6.93 and 7) is reported in the far- (FIR) and mid-infrared (MIR) range. Below T_c we observe a transfer of spectral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Grueninger , D. van der Marel , A. A. Tsvetkov , A. Erb

A reentrant superconducting effect was observed in YBCO particles as a consequence of their size and microstructure. It rises from the coexistence between bulk superconductivity and surface ferromagnetism, where the enhanced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-05-25 Rodolfo E. López-Romero , Dulce Y. Medina , R. Escudero

The influence of the bulk density of YBa2Cu3-xFexOy (0 < x < 0.01) ceramics on the intergranular superconducting (SC) properties was studied using the temperature dependence of AC magnetic susceptibility measurements. It was found that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-25 S. K. Nikogosyan , A. A. Sahakyan , H. N. Yeritsyan , V. A. Grigoryan

We have studied the local structure around Co in YBa$_2$(Cu$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ thin films with three different concentrations: x=0.07, 0.10, 0.17, and in a PrBa$_2$(Cu$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ thin film of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. D. Bauer , F. Bridges , C. H. Booth , J. B. Boyce , T. Claeson , G. Brorsson , Y. Suzuki

Superconducting microstrip resonators, which leverage kinetic inductance to probe electrodynamics, are sensitive tools for studying superconducting thin films at microwave frequencies. However, extracting the absolute superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-29 Arghya Dutta , Ajeet Salunke , Mahesh Poojary , Vivas Bagwe , Sangita Bose , Pratap Raychaudhuri

Compelling efforts to improve the critical temperature ($T_{c}$) of superconductors have been made through high-pressure application. Understanding the underlying mechanism behind such improvements is critically important, however, much…

We apply a recently-developed low-field technique to inductively measure the critical pair momentum $p_c$ in thin, underdoped films of Y$_{1-x}$Ca$_{x}$Ba$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{7-\delta}$ and Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ reflecting a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 John Draskovic , Stanley Steers , Thomas McJunkin , Adam Ahmed , Thomas R. Lemberger

We have discovered two novel types of planar defects that appear in heteroepitaxial YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO123) thin films, grown by pulsed-laser deposition (PLD) either with or without a La$_{2/3}$Ca$_{1/3}$MnO$_3$ (LCMO)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-10-31 Nicolas Gauquelin , Hao Zhang , Guozhen Zhu , John Y. T. Wei , Gianluigi A. Botton

Superconductivity in the topological non-trivial Dirac semimetal PdTe$_2$ was recently shown to be type-I. We here report measurements of the relative magnetic penetration depth, $ \Delta \lambda$, on several single crystals using a high…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-05 M. V. Salis , P. Rodière , H. Leng , Y. K. Huang , A. de Visser

The Hall coefficient $R_\mathrm{H}$ as a function of temperature for Pr$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ (PCCO) at $x = 0.17$ shows two sign changes between 0 and 300K that can be explained qualitatively using the two-carrier model. Using this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-10-23 S. Ghotb , M. Dion , G. Hardy , P. Fournier

Improved trapped fields are reported for bulk melt-textured YBa2Cu3O7-x (YBCO) material in the temperature range between 20 K and 50 K. Trapped fields up to 12.2 T were obtained at 22 K on the surface of single YBCO disks (with Ag and Zn…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Gruss , G. Fuchs , G. Krabbes , P. Verges , G. Stover , K. -H. Muller , J. Fink , L. Schultz

We report measurements of the in-plane London penetration depth $\lambda$ in single crystals of the $\alpha$-PdBi$_{2}$ superconductor --- the $\alpha$-phase counterpart of the putative topological superconductor $\beta$-PdBi$_{2}$, down to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-24 S. Mitra , K. Okawa , S. Kunniniyil Sudheesh , T. Sasagawa , Jian-Xin Zhu , Elbert E. M. Chia

The c-axis reflectivity spectrum of underdoped YBa2Cu3O6.6 (YBCO) is measured below Tc=59K in parallel magnetic fields H//CuO2 up to 7T. Upon application of a parallel field, a new peak appears at finite frequency in the optical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. M. Kojima , S. Uchida , Y. Fudamoto , S. Tajima

A split post dielectric resonator in a copper enclosure and a single post dielectric resonator in a cavity with superconducting end-plates have been constructed and used for the complex permittivity measurements of single crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-04 Janina E. Mazierska , Mohan V. Jacob , Dimitri O. Ledenyov , Jerzy Krupka

Variable temperature scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy studies on (110) oriented epitaxial thin films of La$_{0.350}$Pr$_{0.275}$Ca$_{0.375}$MnO$_3$ are reported in the temperature range of 77 to 340 K. The films, grown on lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Udai Raj Singh , S. Chaudhuri , Shyam K. Choudhary , R. C. Budhani , Anjan K. Gupta

We present high precision measurements of the penetration depth \lambda of single crystals of \kappa-(ET)_2Cu[N(CN)2]Br and \kappa-(ET)_2Cu(NCS)_2 at temperature down to 0.4 K. We find that, at low temperatures, the in-plane penetration…

The temperature dependences of g factors of underdoped YBa2Cu3O7-x (Tc approximates 86.5K) indicate that the pseudogap onset temperature T*( approximates 190 K) coincides with the phase boundary established by resistivity, Nernst effect,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-21 Min-Quan Kuang , Shao-Yi Wu , Hong-Kuan Yuan , Li-Dan Wang , Shu-Kai Duan , An-Long Kuang , Guo-Qing Li

An improved nanopatterning procedure has been developed to obtain YBCO nanowires with cross sections as small as 50x50 nm^2, protected by an Au capping layer. To probe the effective role of the Au protecting layer, we have measured the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-03-07 R. Arpaia , S. Nawaz , F. Lombardi , T. Bauch

The zero temperature in plane penetration depth in an untwinned single crystal of optimally doped YBa_2Cu_3O_6.93 is highly anisotropic. This fact has been interpreted as evidence that a large amount of the condensate resides in the chains.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Atkinson , J. P. Carbotte , C. O'Donovan
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