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Related papers: Structure and dynamics of oxygen adsorbed on Ag(10…

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We study the interactions between Fe(II) aqua complexes and surfaces of goethite (alpha-FeOOH) by means of density functional theory calculations including the so-called Hubbard U correction to the exchange-correlation functional. Using a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-15 Benedict Russell , Mike C. Payne , Lucio Colombi Ciacchi

The adsorption of pentacene on Cu(221), Cu(511) and Cu(911) is investigated using density functional theory (DFT) with the self-consistent inclusion of van der Waals (vdW) interactions. Cu(211) is a vicinal of Cu(111) while Cu(511) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-21 Jeronimo Matos , Abdelkader Kara

Density functional theory within the generalized-gradient approximation is used to study the adsorption of the isocyanides CNH and CNCH3 on the gold (111) surface at several coverages. It is found that these molecules are highly selective…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yulia Gilman , Philip B. Allen , Mark S. Hybertsen

The vibrational and structural properties of a single-domain Si(001)-(2x1) surface upon ethylene adsorption have been studied by density functional cluster calculations and high-resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy. The detailed…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-05-03 Krassimir L. Kostov , Rachel Nathaniel , Tzonka Mineva , Wolf Widdra

Surface strain often controls properties of the material including charge transport and chemical reactivity. Localized surface strain is measured with atomic resolution on (111) ceria nanoparticle surfaces using environmental transmission…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-19 Piyush Haluai , Tara M. Boland , Ethan L. Lawrence , Peter A. Crozier

We investigate the static and dynamic behaviors of a Br adlayer electrochemically deposited onto single-crystal Ag(100) using an off-lattice model of the adlayer. Unlike previous studies using a lattice-gas model, the off-lattice model…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 S. J. Mitchell , Sanwu Wang , P. A. Rikvold

Al(110) has been studied for temperatures up to 900 K via ensemble density-functional molecular dynamics. The strong anharmonicity displayed by this surface results in a negative coefficient of thermal expansion, where the first interlayer…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicola Marzari , David Vanderbilt , Alessandro De Vita , M. C. Payne

In this work, using theoretical calculations within the framework of the density functional theory, taking into account the dispersive VDW interaction, the processes of adsorption and interaction of a water molecule with a TiO2 surface in…

Using first-principles calculations, we systematically study the adsorption behaviors of molecular CO on the Be (0001) surface. By calculating the potential energy surfaces, we find that CO molecularly adsorbs on the Be surface with small…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Shuang-Xi Wang , Yu Yang , Bo Sun , Rong-Wu Li , Shao-Jun Liu , Ping Zhang

We use density functional theory calculations to characterize the early stages of fluorination of silver's (100) and (110) surfaces. In the Ag(100) surface, the hollow site is the most favorable for F adatoms. In the Ag(110) surface, three…

By performing first-principles molecular dynamics calculations, we systematically simulate the adsorption behavior of oxygen molecules on the clean and strained Pb(111) surfaces. The obtained molecular adsorption precursor state, and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-28 Yu Yang , Ping Zhang

In this study, we investigated the physisorption mechanisms of O2, H2O, CH4, and CO2 molecules on alumina and their effect on electronic properties. We employed quantum-classical molecular dynamics simulations and the self-consistent-charge…

The adsorption of rare gases on metal surfaces serve as the paradigm of weak adsorption where it is typically assumed that the adsorbate occupies maximally coordinated hollow sites. Density-functional theory calculations using the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Juarez L. F. Da Silva , Catherine Stampfl , Matthias Scheffler

We study the vicinal surface of the restricted solid-on-solid model coupled with the Langmuir adsorbates which we regard as two-dimensional lattice gas without lateral interaction. The effect of the vapor pressure of the adsorbates in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Noriko Akutsu , Yasuhiro Akutsu , Takao Yamamoto

Based on the fact that the underpotential electrochemical deposition of Ag atoms on the $Au(100)$ surface exhibits sharp first-order phase transitions at well-defined values of the (coexistence) chemical potential ($\mu_{coex}$), we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-01 M. Cecilia Gimenez , Ezequiel V. Albano

Cesium adsorption structures on Ag(111) were characterized in a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy experiment. At low coverages, atomic resolution of individual Cs atoms is occasionally suppressed in regions of an otherwise…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Ziegler , J. Kroeger , R. Berndt , A. Filinov , M. Bonitz

The FCC structure of Pd$\rm_{1-x}$Ag$\rm_{x}$ ($\rm{x}=$ 0.25, 0.50, 0.75) alloys is considered as a fuel cell component in this study. We have looked into its qualities as a component of a fuel cell to see whether it could be potentially…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-07 S. S. Awulachew , K. N. Nigussa

We employ dispersion-corrected density-functional theory to study the adsorption of tetrapyrrole 2H-porphine (2H-P) at Cu(111) and Ag(111). Various contributions to adsorbate-substrate and adsorbate-adsorbate interactions are systematically…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-09-05 Moritz Müller , Katharina Diller , Reinhard J. Maurer , Karsten Reuter

The adsorption of volatile molecules onto dust grain surfaces fundamentally influences dust-related processes, including condensation of gas-phase molecules, dust coagulation, and planet formation in protoplanetary disks. Using advanced…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-05 Lile Wang , Feng Long , Haifeng Yang , Ruobing Dong , Shenzhen Xu

We present a detailed ab initio study of the electronic structure and magnetic order of an Fe monolayer on the Ir(001) surface covered by adsorbed oxygen and hydrogen. The results are compared to the clean Fe/Ir(001) system, where recent…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-26 Frantisek Maca , Josef Kudrnovsky , Vaclav Drchal , Josef Redinger