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We study two Heisenberg spin-1/2 chains coupled by a frustrating ``zigzag'' interaction. We are particularly interested in the regime of weak interchain coupling, which is difficult to analyse by either numerical or analytical methods.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Aligia , C. D. Batista , F. H. L. Essler

In this paper we reexamine the problem of the separation of spin and charge degrees of freedom in two dimensional strongly correlated systems. We establish a set of sufficient conditions for the occurence of spin and charge separation.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Christopher Mudry , Eduardo Fradkin

We study numerically the dimerized Heisenberg model with frustration appropriate for the quasi-1D spin-Peierls compound CuGeO$_3$. We present evidence for a bound state in the dynamical structure factor for any finite dimerization $\delta$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Andreas Fledderjohann , Claudius Gros

We study a one-dimensional Hamiltonian consisting of coupled SU(2) spin and orbital degrees of freedom. Using the density matrix renormalization group, we calculate the phase-diagram and the ground state correlation functions for this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Swapan K. Pati , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Daniel I. Khomskii

We studied the spin transport mechanism in a S=1/2 antiferromagnetic chain.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-01 Nan-Hong Kuo

We describe the generalization of Wilson's Numerical Renormalization Group method to quantum impurity models with a bosonic bath, providing a general non-perturbative approach to bosonic impurity models which can access exponentially small…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Bulla , Ning-Hua Tong , Matthias Vojta

We consider the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with alternating spin exchange %on even and odd sites in the presence of additional modulation of exchange on odd bonds with period three. We study the ground state magnetic phase diagram of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Shahri Naseri , G. I. Japaridze , S. Mahdavifar , S. Farjami Shayesteh

We present low-temperature dynamic properties of the quantum two-dimensional antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with spin S=1/2. The calculation of the dynamic correlation function is performed by combining a projection operator formalism…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. F. Albuquerque , A. S. T. Pires , M. E. Gouvea

Using a real-time renormalization group method we determine the complete dynamics of the spin-boson model with ohmic dissipation for coupling strengths $\alpha\lesssim 0.1-0.2$. We calculate the relaxation and dephasing time, the static…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Markus Keil , Herbert Schoeller

A diagrammatic formalism for lattices of 1/2 is developed. It is based on an unconstrained mapping between spin and Majorana operators. This allows the use of standard tools of diagrammatic quantum many-body theory without requiring…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-21 Thibault Noblet , Laura Messio , Riccardo Rossi

Initially, we derive a nonlinear integral equation for the vacuum counting function of the spin 1/2-XYZ chain in the {\it disordered regime}, thus paralleling similar results by Kl\"umper \cite{KLU}, achieved through a different technique…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Davide Fioravanti , Marco Rossi

The fragmentation of an unpolarized quark into a transversely polarized spin-1/2 particle is studied in the framework of a simple model. Special attention is payed to the gluon exchange which is incorporated in the gauge link of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-19 A. Metz

Quantum phase transition in the spin-boson model was claimed on the basis of various numerical studies, but not strictly proven. Here by using a unitary transformation to decompose the Hamiltonian into two branches of odd and even parity we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-18 Tao Liu , Zexian Cao

We study a weakly coupled, frustrated two-leg spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder. For vanishing coupling between the chains, elementary excitations are deconfined, gapless spin-1/2 objects called spinons. We investigate the fate of spinons for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Dave Allen , Fabian H. L. Essler , Alexander A. Nersesyan

Spin-$1$ chain models have been extensively studied in condensed matter physics, significantly advancing our understanding of quantum magnetism and low-dimensional systems, which exhibit unique properties compared to their spin-$1/2$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-31 HaRu K. Park , SungBin Lee

We study the XXZ Heisenberg model in a longitudinal magnetic field using a tensor renormalization method. Built into the tensor representation of the XXZ model is the U(1) symmetry, which is systematically maintained at each renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-10 Mykhailo V. Rakov , Michael Weyrauch

Spinor ultracold gases in one dimension represent an interesting example of strongly correlated quantum fluids. They have a rich phase diagram and exhibit a variety of quantum phase transitions. We consider a one-dimensional spinor gas of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 G. V. Shlyapnikov , A. M. Tsvelik

We calculate the ground-state two-spin correlation functions of spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg chains with random exchange couplings using the real-space renormalization group scheme. We extend the conventional scheme to take account of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Hikihara , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist

We consider the properties of finite isotropic antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with S=1/2, 1, 3/2 spins when a weak magnetic field is applied on a few sites, using White's density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. For the S=1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ors Legeza , Jeno Solyom

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain exhibits a quantum critical regime characterized by quasi long-range magnetic order at zero temperature. We quantify the strength of quantum fluctuations in the ground state by determining the probability…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-11 Mario Collura , Fabian H. L. Essler , Stefan Groha
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