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Electromigration-induced flow of islands and voids on the Cu(001) surface is studied at the atomic scale. The basic drift mechanisms are identified using a complete set of energy barriers for adatom hopping on the Cu(001) surface, combined…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Hanoch Mehl , Ofer Biham , Oded Millo , Majid Karimi

We study the thermopower of a disordered nanowire in the field effect transistor configuration. After a first paper devoted to the elastic coherent regime (Bosisio R., Fleury G. and Pichard J.-L. 2014 \textit{New J. Phys.} \textbf{16}…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-23 Riccardo Bosisio , Cosimo Gorini , Geneviève Fleury , Jean-Louis Pichard

Electron transport through amorphous monatomic metallic structures generated earlier by molecular dynamics simulations is studied numerically. The interference of electronic trajectories backscattered by the structural disorder probes the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 V. I. Kozub , C. Oligschleger

Many metals display resistivity saturation - a substantial decrease in the slope of the resistivity as a function of temperature, that occurs when the electron scattering rate $\tau^{-1}$ becomes comparable to the Fermi energy $E_F/\hbar$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-10 Yochai Werman , Erez Berg

Dynamics of tunneling centers (TC) in metallic systems is studied, using the technique of bosonization. The interaction of the TC with the conduction electrons of the metal involves two processes, namely, the screening of the TC by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Tabish Qureshi

Despite much theoretical effort, there is no complete theory of the 'strange' metal state of the high temperature superconductors, and its linear-in-temperature, $T$, resistivity. Recent experiments showing an unexpected linear-in-field,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-24 Aavishkar A. Patel , John McGreevy , Daniel P. Arovas , Subir Sachdev

We have studied the quantum oscillations of the conductance for arrays of connected mesoscopic metallic rings, in the presence of an external magnetic field. Several geometries have been considered: a linear array of rings connected with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-12-26 Christophe Texier , Pierre Delplace , Gilles Montambaux

Physics based numerical simulation has been carried out to probe the sub-gap density of states (DOS) and underlying electron transport properties of amorphous oxide based thin film transistors (TFTs). The DOS model of TFTs consists of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-15 D. Saha , Sachin Kulkarni

We have proposed an analytical model for the electrical conductivity in random, metallic, nanowire networks. We have mimicked such random nanowire networks as random resistor networks (RRN) produced by the homogeneous, isotropic, and random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-24 Yuri Yu. Tarasevich , Irina V. Vodolazskaya , Andrei V. Eserkepov

Dissipation in amorphous solids at low frequencies is commonly attributed to activated transitions of isolated two-level systems (TLS) that come in resonance with elastic or electric fields. Materials with low mechanical or dielectric loss…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-14 Steven Blaber , Daniel Bruns , Jörg Rottler

The theory of mechanical response and stress transmission in disordered, jammed solids poses several open questions of how non-periodic networks -- apparently indistinguishable from a snapshot of a fluid -- sustain shear. We present a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-04 Jishnu N. Nampoothiri , Michael D'Eon , Kabir Ramola , Bulbul Chakraborty , Subhro Bhattacharjee

In this paper, we develop a analytical model and algorithm for calculating uneven current distribution in via array structures. We propose a stress time translation formula and cumulative failure distribution equation to model the memory…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-26 Karthik Airani , Rohit Guttal

Electrical conductivity measurements on a 2D packing of metallic beads have been performed to study internal rearrangements in weakly pertubed granular materials. Small thermal perturbations lead to large non gaussian conductance…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-26 D. Bonamy , L. Laurent , Ph. Claudin , J. -Ph Bouchaud , F. Daviaud

Atomic migration from metallic contacts, and subsequent filament formation, is recognised as a prevailing mechanism leading to resistive switching in memristors based on two-dimensional materials (2DMs). This study presents a detailed…

Ionic electro-active polymer (Nafion for example) can be used as sensor or actuator. To this end, a thin film of the water-saturated material is sandwiched between two electrodes. Water saturation causes a quasi-complete dissociation of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-12-08 Mireille Tixier , J Pouget

We present data of transport measurements through a metallic nanobridge exhibiting diffusive electron transport. A logarithmic temperature dependence and a zero-bias anomaly in the differential conductance are observed, independent of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-20 H. B. Weber , R. Häussler , H. v. Löhneysen , J. Kroha

In this paper, we modeled and simulated uneven current distribution for on-die interconnect structure. We show significant difference when considering uneven current distribution. Finite Element Method approach is used to analyze various…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 Karthik Airani , Rohit Guttal

We investigate the elongation and breaking process of metallic nanowires using the ultimate jellium model in self-consistent density-functional calculations of the electron structure. In this model the positive background charge deforms to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Ogando , T. Torsti , N. Zabala , M. J. Puska

Bad metals display transport behavior that differs from what is commonly seen in ordinary metals. One of the most significant differences is a resistivity that is linear in temperature and rises to well above the Ioffe-Regel limit (where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-26 G. R. Boyd , V. Zlatic' , J. K. Freericks

The interlayer magnetoresistance of layered metals in a tilted magnetic field is calculated for two distinct models for the interlayer transport. The first model involves coherent interlayer transport and makes use of results of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Perez Moses , Ross H. McKenzie