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Related papers: Entropy-induced Microphase Separation in Hard Dibl…

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When non-adsorbing polymers are added to an isotropic suspension of rod-like colloids, the colloids effectively attract each other via depletion forces. We performed Monte Carlo simulations to study the phase diagram of such rod-polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Jungblut , R. Tuinier , K. Binder , T. Schilling

Elastic microphase separation refers to equilibrium patterns that form by phase separation in elastic gels. Recent experiments revealed a continuous phase transition from the homogeneous phase to a regularly patterned phase, whose period…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-15 Yicheng Qiang , Chengjie Luo , David Zwicker

Elastic MicroPhase Separation (EMPS) provides a simple route to create soft materials with homogeneous microstructures by leveraging the supersaturation of crosslinked polymer networks with liquids. At low supersaturation, network…

Motivated by the idea that intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) condense into liquid-like droplets within cells, we carry out Monte Carlo simulations of a polymer lattice model to study the relationship between charge patterning and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-12-11 Nicholas A. S. Robichaud , Ivan Saika-Voivod , Stefan Wallin

We analyze a (1+1)-dimension directed random walk model of a polymer dipped in a medium constituted by two immiscible solvents separated by a flat interface. The polymer chain is heterogeneous in the sense that a single monomer may…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erwin Bolthausen , Giambattista Giacomin

A grand canonical Monte Carlo method for the simulation of a simple colloid-polymer mixture called the AO model will be described. The phase separation known to occur in this model is driven by entropy. The phase diagram of the unmixing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. C. Vink

Phase separation of a liquid mixture embedded within an elastic network is relevant to a wide range of natural and industrial systems, including biomolecular condensates interacting with the cytoskeleton, structural colouring in bird…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-14 Oliver W. Paulin , Yicheng Qiang , David Zwicker

Phase behavior of diblock copolymer/homopolymer blends (AB/C) is investigated theoretically. The study focuses on a special case where all three binary pairs, A/B, B/C and C/A, are miscible. Despite the miscibility of the binary pairs, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Jiajia Zhou , An-Chang Shi

Polydispersity is believed to have important effects on the formation of liquid crystal phases in suspensions of rod-like particles. To understand such effects, we analyse the phase behaviour of thin hard rods with length polydispersity.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-14 Alessandro Speranza , Peter Sollich

Microphase separated structure consisting of the periodic alternation of the layers of stretched homopolymer chains surrounded by perpendicularly oriented oligomeric tails is studied for both, strongly bonded (ionic) systems and weakly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Olemskoi , I. Krakovsky , A. Savelyev

Phase separation may be driven by the minimization of a suitable free energy ${\cal F}$. This is the case, e.g., for diblock copolimer melts, where ${\cal F}$ is minimized by a steady periodic pattern whose wavelength $\lambda_{GS}$ depends…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-14 Paolo Politi , Alessandro Torcini

Phase separation of two phase separating solutes in a common solvent can result in mesoscale (micron-sized) droplets with complex topologies of the domains of each solute within each droplet. Such topologies have been observed in-vitro in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-31 Amit Kumar , Gary H. Karpen , Samuel A. Safran

Polymers confined to a narrow channel are subject to strong entropic forces that tend to drive the molecules apart. In this study, we use Monte Carlo computer simulations to study the segregation behavior of two flexible hard-sphere…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-27 James M. Polson , Qinxin Zhu

We study analytically the intricate phase behavior of cross-linked $AB$ diblock copolymer melts, which can undergo two main phase transitions due to quenched random constraints: Gelation, i.e., spatially random localization of polymers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-10 Alice von der Heydt , Annette Zippelius

Entropic repulsion between DNA ring polymers under confinement is the key mechanism governing the spatial segregation of bacterial chromosomes, although it remains incompletely understood how proteins aid the process of entropic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-23 Debarshi Mitra , Shreerang Pande , Apratim Chatterji

Microphase separation of membrane components is thought to play an important role in many physiological processes, from cell signaling to endocytosis and cellular trafficking. Here, we study how variations in the membrane composition can be…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-20 Pierre Sens , Matthew S. Turner

Monodisperse, purely repulsive, hard spheres (MPRHS) are an important model system for mechanistically exploring phase behavior in atomic systems and colloids. Since the 1940s, phase transitions in these systems have been obtained via…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-05 J. Galen Wang , Umesh Dhumal , Monica E. A. Zakhari , Roseanna N. Zia

In view of recent intense experimental and theoretical interests in the biophysics of liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) of intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs), heteropolymer models with chain molecules configured as self-avoiding…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2018-08-30 Suman Das , Adam Eisen , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Hue Sun Chan

We investigate the structure and dynamics of a hard colloid-star polymer mixture in the range of its arrested phase separation, where an incipient demixing transition is interfering with a nearby vitrification line, focusing on the protein…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-13 Konstantin N. Moser , Christos N. Likos , Vittoria Sposini

In active systems, whose constituents have non-equilibrium dynamics at local level, fluid-fluid phase separation is widely observed. Examples include the formation of membraneless organelles within cells; the clustering of self-propelled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-11 M. E. Cates , C. Nardini