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We report a computer simulation study of a model gel-former obtained by modifying the three-body interactions of the Stillinger-Weber potential for silicon. This modification reduces the average coordination number and consequently shifts…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-27 Shibu Saw , Niels L. Ellegaard , Walter Kob , Srikanth Sastry

We extend the conventional mode-coupling theory of supercooled liquids to systems under stationary shear flow. Starting from generalized fluctuating hydrodynamics, a nonlinear equation for the intermediate scattering function is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kunimasa Miyazaki , David R. Reichman

We introduce a semi-schematic mode-coupling model to describe the slow dynamics in molecular liquids, retaining explicitly only the description of the center of mass degrees of freedom. Angular degrees of freedom are condensed in a q-vector…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Linda Fabbian , Francesco Sciortino , Filippo Thiery , Piero Tartaglia

Relations between the thermodynamics and dynamics of supercooled liquids approaching a glass transition have been proposed over many years. The potential energy surface of model liquids has been increasingly studied since it provides a…

A unified treatment of structural relaxation in a deeply supercooled glassy liquid is developed which extends the existing mode coupling theory (MCT) by incorporating the effects of activated events by using the concepts from the random…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya , Biman Bagchi , Peter G. Wolynes

We analyze the slow, glassy structural relaxation as measured through collective and tagged-particle density correlation functions obtained from Brownian dynamics simulations for a polydisperse system of quasi-hard spheres in the framework…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-18 F. Weysser , A. M. Puertas , M. Fuchs , Th. Voigtmann

We present molecular dynamics simulations of the SPC/E model of water to probe the dynamic properties at temperatures from 350 K down to 190 K and pressures from 2.5GPa (25kbar) down to -300MPa (-3kbar). We compare our results with those…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Francis W. Starr , Francesco Sciortino , H. Eugene Stanley

We report on quantitative comparisons between simulation results of a bead-spring model and mode-coupling theory calculations for the structural and conformational dynamics of a supercooled, unentangled polymer melt. We find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Song-Ho Chong , Martin Aichele , Hendrik Meyer , Matthias Fuchs , Jörg Baschnagel

The dynamic and static properties of a supercooled (non-entangled) polymer melt are investigated via molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The system is confined between two completely smooth and purely repulsive walls. The wall-to-wall…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Fathollah Varnik , Joerg Baschnagel , Kurt Binder

Slow dynamics of difluorotetrachloroethane in both supercooled plastic crystal and supercooled liquid states have been investigated from Molecular Dynamics simulations. The temperature and wave-vector dependence of collective dynamics in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Affouard , M. Descamps

We report a molecular dynamics simulation of selenium, described by a three-body interaction. The temperatures T_g and T_c and the structural properties are in agreement with experiment. The mean nearest neighbor coordination number is 2.1.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Caprion , H. R. Schober

We study the dynamics of a one-component liquid constrained on a spherical substrate, a 2-sphere, and investigate how the mode-coupling theory (MCT) can describe the new features brought by the presence of curvature. To this end we have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 Julien-Piera Vest , Gilles Tarjus , Pascal Viot

We have performed molecular dynamics simulations for a model two-dimensional soft-core mixture in a supercooled state. The mixture exhibits a slow structural relaxation in a quiescent state, however, the relaxation is much enhanced in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Kunimasa Miyazaki , David R. Reichman

Recent computational studies have reported evidence of a metastable liquid-liquid phase transition (LLPT) in molecular models of water under deeply supercooled conditions. A competing hypothesis suggests, however, that non-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-21 Jeremy C. Palmer , Rakesh S. Singh , Renjie Chen , Fausto Martelli , Pablo G. Debenedetti

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations to investigate the coupling/decoupling between translational and rotational dynamics in a glass-forming liquid of dumbbells. This is done via a careful analysis of the $\alpha$-relaxation time…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Song-Ho Chong , Walter Kob

We performed extensive molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, supplemented by Mode Coupling Theory (MCT) calculations, for the Square Shoulder (SS) model, a purely repulsive potential where the hard-core is complemented by a finite shoulder.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Gayatri Das , Nicoletta Gnan , Francesco Sciortino , Emanuela Zaccarelli

Structural, dynamical, bonding, and electronic properties of water molecules around a soluted methane molecule are studied from first principles. The results are compatible with experiments and qualitatively support the conclusions of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-01-26 Lorenzo Rossato , Francesco Rossetto , Pier Luigi Silvestrelli

A combination of molecular-dynamics (MD) computer simulation and mode-coupling theory (MCT) is used to elucidate the structure-dynamics relation in sodium-silicate melts (NSx) of varying sodium concentration. Using only the partial static…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas Voigtmann , Juergen Horbach

The mode-coupling theory (MCT) of the glass transition ranks among the most successful first-principles kinetic theories to describe glassy dynamics. However, MCT does not fully account for crucial aspects of the dynamics near the glass…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-22 Ilian Pihlajamaa , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

The incoherent dynamic structure factor of ortho-terphenyl has been measured by neutron time-of-flight and backscattering technique in the pressure range from 0.1 MPa to 240 MPa for temperatures between 301 K and 335 K. Tagged-particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-05 A. Toelle , H. Schober , J. Wuttke , F. Fujara