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We have studied the Knight shift $K(\vec r, T)$ and magnetic susceptibility $\chi(T)$ of heavy electron materials, modeled by the infinite U Anderson model with the NCA method. A systematic study of $K(\vec r, T)$ and $\chi(T)$ for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Eunsik Kim , D. L. Cox

The local magnetic susceptibility of the spin-triplet superconductor UTe$_2$ has been investigated by positive muon ($\mu^+$) Knight shift measurements in the normal state. Three distinct $\mu^+$ Knight shift components are observed for a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-14 N. Azari , M. R. Goeks , M. Yakovlev , M. Abedi , S. R. Dunsiger , S. M. Thomas , J. D. Thompson , P. F. S. Rosa , J. E. Sonier

The heavy electron Kondo liquid is an emergent state of condensed matter that displays universal behavior independent of material details. Properties of the heavy electron liquid are best probed by NMR Knight shift measurements, which…

We report a Determinant Quantum Monte Carlo investigation which quantifies the behavior of the susceptibility and the entropy in the framework of the periodic Anderson model (PAM), focussing on the evolution with different degree of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Mi Jiang , Nicholas J. Curro , Richard T. Scalettar

The development of Kondo lattice coherence in UTe2 leads to the formation of a heavy Fermi liquid state from which superconductivity emerges at lower temperature. In Kondo lattice systems, the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and muon…

We report nuclear magnetic resonance Knight shift data in the heavy fermion material CeIrIn5 at fields up to 30 T. The Knight shift of the In displays a strong anomaly, and we analyze the results using two different interpretations. We find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-07 A. C. Shockley , N. apRoberts-Warren , D. M. Nisson , P. L. Kuhns , A. P. Reyes , S. Yuan , N. J. Curro

We present nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) measurements performed on single crystalline \ccag{}, a member of a recently discovered family of heavy fermion materials Ce$_2M$Al$_7$Ge$_4$ ($M$ = Co, Ir,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-21 A. P. Dioguardi , P. Guzman , P. F. S. Rosa , N. J. Ghimire , S. Eley , S. E. Brown , J. D. Thompson , E. D. Bauer , F. Ronning

Unconventional superconductivity from heavy fermion (HF) is always observed in f-electron systems, in which Kondo physics between localized f-electrons and itinerant electrons plays an essential role. Whether HF superconductivity could be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-13 Y. P. Wu , D. Zhao , A. F. Wang , N. Z. Wang , Z. J. Xiang , X. G. Luo , T. Wu , X. H. Chen

We report muon spin rotation Knight shift and susceptibility studies for 1 T applied field along the crystalline c- and a-axes of the heavy fermion compound Ce2IrIn8. Below a characteristic temperature T* one observes a `Knight-shift…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. H. Heffner , G. D. Morris , E. D. Bauer , J. L. Sarrao , J. D. Thompson , D. E. MacLaughlin , L. Shu

We report $^{31}$P NMR measurements under various magnetic fields up to 7 T for the intermediate valence compound EuNi$_2$P$_2$, which shows heavy electronic states at low temperatures. In the high-temperature region above 40 K, the Knight…

We calculate non-linear Knight Shift $K$ vs. susceptibility $\chi$ anomalies for Ce ions possessing local moments in metals. The ions are modeled with the Anderson Hamiltonian and studied within the non-crossing approximation (NCA). The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Eunsik Kim , M. S. Makivik , D. L. Cox

We report detailed Knight shift measurements of the two indium sites in the heavy fermion compound CeIrIn$_5$ as a function of temperature and field orientation. We find that the Knight shift anomaly is orientation-dependent, with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-21 A. C. Shockley , K. R. Shirer , J. Crocker , A. P. Dioguardi , C. H. Lin , D. M. Nisson , N. Roberts-Warren , N. J. Curro

We report Knight shift experiments on the superconducting heavy electron material CeCoIn$_5$ that allow one to track with some precision the behavior of the heavy electron Kondo liquid in the superconducting state with results in agreement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-05 Yi-feng Yang , Ricardo Urbano , Nicholas J. Curro , David Pines

The superconducting state in the quasi-two-dimensional and strongly correlated Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is uniquely held up as a solid state analog to superfluid $^3$He-$A$, with an odd-parity order parameter that also breaks time reversal symmetry,…

$^{75}$As NMR investigation of a single crystal of superconducting LiFeAs is presented. The Knight shift and the \textit{in situ} ac susceptibility measurements as a function of temperature and external field are indicative of two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-04 S. -H. Baek , L. Harnagea , S. Wurmehl , B. Büchner , H. -J. Grafe

The Knight shift of nuclear magnetic resonance is an experimental probe of the paramagnetic spin susceptibility in metals. Information about the electron pairing in superconductors can be extracted from the Knight shift in the small-sized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-26 Serguei N. Burmistrov

We propose a predictive standard model for heavy electron systems based on a detailed phenomenological two-fluid description of existing experimental data. It leads to a new phase diagram that replaces the Doniach picture, describes the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-21 Yi-feng Yang , N J Curro , Z Fisk , D Pines , J D Thompson

We use the two fluid model to determine the conditions under which the nuclear spin-lattice lattice relaxation rate, $T_1$, of candidate heavy quantum critical superconductors can exhibit scaling behavior and find that it can occur if and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-03 Yi-feng Yang , David Pines , N. J. Curro

In metallic nanoparticles, shifts in the ionization energy of surface atoms with respect to bulk atoms can lead to surface bands. Within a simple Tight Binding model we find that the projection of the electronic density of states on these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. A. Gascon , H. M. Pastawski

Temperature (T) dependence of 59Co-NMR Knight shifts K of Na0.3CoO2.1.3H2O has been studied, where samples of randomly oriented powder and aligned crystals have been used for the applied magnetic fields H // ab plane and H //c-axis,…

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