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Related papers: An Off-lattice Model for Br Electrodeposition on A…

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We investigate the static and dynamic behaviors of a Br adlayer electrochemically deposited onto single-crystal Ag(100) using an off-lattice model of the adlayer. Unlike previous studies using a lattice-gas model, the off-lattice model…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 S. J. Mitchell , Sanwu Wang , P. A. Rikvold

We study Bromine and Chlorine chemisorption on a Ag(100) surface, using a lattice-gas model and the quantum-mechanical Density Functional Theory (DFT) method. In this model the Br and Cl ions adsorb at the fourfold hollow sites of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-04-28 Tjipto Juwono , Ibrahim Abou Hamad , Per Arne Rikvold , Sanwu Wang

We present dynamic Monte Carlo simulations of a lattice-gas model for bromine electrodeposition on single-crystal silver (100). This system undergoes a continuous phase transition between a disordered phase at low electrode potentials and a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Mitchell , G. Brown , P. A. Rikvold

A lattice gas model is used to study the equilibrium properties and desorption kinetics of CO on Ru(0001). With interactions obtained from density functional theory (DFT) the phase diagram and temperature programmed desorption (TPD) spectra…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -S. McEwen , A. Eichler

Using a lattice-gas model with pairwise interactions, we study the ordered structures, coverage dependence of the heat of adsorption, and other experimentally observable behavior of adsorbed CO overlayers on Pd(100) single crystal surfaces.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Da-Jiang Liu

We present two recent applications of lattice-gas modeling techniques to electrochemical adsorption on catalytically active metal substrates: urea on Pt(100) and (bi)sulfate on Rh(111). Both involve the specific adsorption of small…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 P. A. Rikvold , M. Gamboa-Aldeco , J. Zhang , M. Han , Q. Wang , H. L. Richards , A. Wieckowski

We study the underpotential deposition of Cu on single-crystal Au(111) electrodes in sulfate-containing electrolytes by a combination of computational statistical-mechanics based lattice-gas modeling and experiments. The experimental…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Jun Zhang , Yung-Eun Sung , P. A. Rikvold , A. Wieckowski

We discuss applications of statistical-mechanical lattice-gas models to study static and dynamic aspects of electrochemical adsorption. The strategy developed to describe specific systems includes microscopic model formulation, calculation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Per Arne Rikvold , Gregory Brown , M. A. Novotny , Andrzej Wieckowski

Simulation studies are undertaken for the system Ag/Au(100) by means of grand canonical Monte Carlo applied to a large lattice system. The interactions are calculated using the embedded atom model. The formation of adsorbed Ag phases of low…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-09 M. Cecilia Gimenez , Mario G. Del Popolo , Ezequiel P. M. Leiva

Lattice dynamics of rare-gas crystals is built on the base of adiabatic approximation when the deformation of electron shells of atoms of dipole and quadrupole types depending on nucleus shift and simultaneously arising Van-der-Vaals…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-15 V. N. Varyukhin , E. P. Troitskaya , V. V. Chabanenko , I. V. Zhikharev , E. E. Gorbenko , E. A. Pilipenko

The theory of statistical-mechanical lattice-gas modeling of adsorption is reviewed and shown to be applicable to a range of electrochemical problems dominated by effective, lateral adsorbate--adsorbate interactions. A general strategy for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Rikvold , J. Zhang , Y. -E. Sung , A. Wieckowski

The electrical conductivity changes of the Si(111)-(6x6)Au surface at early stage of Pb deposition was studied experimentally and theoretically as a function of coverage. Pb deposition onto a Si(111)-(6x6)Au surface induce strong change of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Kwapinski , Z. Korczak , M. Jalochowski

Ab initio total-energy density-functional methods with supercell models have been employed to calculate the c(2x2) structure of the Br-adsorbed Ag(100) and Au(100) surfaces. The atomic geometries of the surfaces and the preferred bonding…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Sanwu Wang , Per Arne Rikvold

We report ground-state calculations and Monte Carlo simulations for a lattice-gas model of the underpotential deposition of copper on Au(111) in sulfate-containing electrolytes. In a potential range of approximately 100$\sim$150 mV, this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Zhang , P. A. Rikvold , Y. -E. Sung , A. Wieckowski

Droplet nucleation and evaporation are ubiquitous in nature and many technological applications, such as phase-change cooling and boiling heat transfer. So far, the description of these phenomena at the molecular scale has posed challenges…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-28 Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Y. Wang , A. Chen , B. Liu

We develop a classical microscopic model of a dielectric. The model features nonlinear interaction terms between polarizable dipoles and lattice vibrations. The lattice vibrations are found to act as a pseudo-reservoir, giving broadband…

Optics · Physics 2016-07-20 R. J. Churchill , T. G. Philbin

Adsorbed gases within, or outside of, carbon nanotubes may be analyzed with an approximate model of adsorption on lattice sites situated on a cylindrical surface. Using this model, the ground state energies of alternative lattice structures…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Mercedes Calbi , Silvina M. Gatica , Mary J. Bojan , Milton W. Cole

Numerical studies of lattice-gas models are well suited to describe multi-adsorbate systems. One example is the underpotential deposition of Cu on Au(111) in the presence of sulfuric acid. Preliminary results from dynamic Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-25 Gregory Brown , Per Arne Rikvold , M. A. Novotny , Andrzej Wieckowski

We examine hysteresis in cyclic voltammetry of Br electrosorption onto single-crystal Ag(100) by dynamic Monte Carlo simulations. At room temperature, this system displays a second-order phase transition from a low-coverage disordered phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Mitchell , G. Brown , P. A. Rikvold

The success of density functional theory for the description of the adsorption of atoms on surfaces is well established, and based on recent calculations using gradient corrections, it has been shown that it also describes well the…

mtrl-th · Physics 2008-02-03 Catherine Stampfl
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