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Related papers: Micelle Formation and the Hydrophobic Effect

200 papers

A binary mixture of particles interacting with spherically-symmetric potentials leading to microsegregation is studied by theory and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We consider spherical particles with equal diameters and volume…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-20 O. Patsahan , M. Litniewski , A. Ciach

We demonstrate, by means of Grand Canonical Monte Carlo simulation on different members of the ZIF family, how topology, geometry, and linker functionalization drastically affect the water adsorption properties of these materials, tweaking…

We investigate the temperature dependent phase behaviour of mixtures of poly(Nisopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) microgel colloids and a triblock copolymer (PEO-PPO-PEO) surfactant, which undergoes micellisation. Gelation in these systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-12 S L Fussell , C P Royall , J S van Duijneveldt

The problem of ring formation in solutions of cylindrical micelles is reinvestigated theoretically, taking into account a finite bending rigidity of the self-assembled linear objects. Transitions between three regimes are found when the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. van der Schoot , J. P. Wittmer

Bacterial communities such as biofilms are widely recognised as being important for survival and persistence of bacteria in harsh environments. Mechanistic models of biofilm growth indicate that the way in which the surface is seeded can…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Leah R. Johnson

Effect of ionic solute on a near-critical binary aqueous mixture confined between charged walls with different adsorption preferences is considered within a simple density functional theory. For the near-critical system containing small…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 F. Pousaneh , A. Ciach

Confinement can modify the dynamics, the thermodynamics and the structural properties of liquid water, the prototypical anomalous liquid. By considering a general anomalous liquid, suitable for globular proteins, colloids or liquid metals,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Fabio Leoni , Giancarlo Franzese

Anaerobic processes (e.g., methanogenesis and fermentation) largely contribute to element cycling and natural contaminant attenuation/mobilization, even in well-oxygenated porous environments, such as shallow aquifers. This paradox is…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-11-24 Giulia Ceriotti , Sergey M. Borisov , Jasmine Berg , Pietro de Anna

We demonstrate that the formation of bicontinuous emulsions stabilized by interfacial particles (bijels) is more robust when nanoparticles rather than microparticles are used. Emulsification via spinodal demixing in the presence of nearly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 M. Reeves , A. T. Brown , A. B. Schofield , M. E. Cates , J. H. J. Thijssen

A coarse-grained model developed by Marrink et al. [J. Phys. Chem. B 111, 7812 (2007)] is applied to investigate vesiculation of lipid [dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC)] droplets in water. Three kinds of morphologies of micelles are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Zilu Wang , Xuehao He

It is shown that structuring at the microlevel, a previously not described in detail phenomenon, is the intrinsic property of water and aqueous solutions. At room conditions water (including "ultrapure" one) and aqueous solutions are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-05 Tatiana Yakhno , Vladimir Yakhno

Hydrophobic polyelectrolytes (HPE) can solubilize bilayer membranes, form micelles or can reversibly aggregate as a function of pH. The transitions are often remarkably sharp. We show that these cooperative transitions occur by a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-01 James L. Martin Robinson , Willem. K Kegel

Hypothesis: New dynamic phenomena can be observed in evaporating free liquid films from colloidal solutions with bimodal particle size distribution. Such distributions are formed in a natural way in mixed (slightly turbid) solutions of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-21 E. S. Basheva , P. A. Kralchevsky , K. D. Danov , R. D. Stanimirova , N. Shaw , J. T. Petkov

Nanoscopic pores are used in various systems to attract nanoparticles. In general the behaviour is a result of two types of interactions: the material specific affinity and the solvent-mediated influence also called the depletion force. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-02 Julien Lam , James F. Lutsko

The self-assembly of copolymeric vesicles and micelles in micromixers is studied by External Potential Dynamics (EPD) simulations -- a dynamic density functional approach that explicitly accounts for the polymer architecture both at the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-10 Simon Kessler , Klaus Drese , Friederike Schmid

We study the role of hydrodynamic interactions in the collective behaviour of collections of microscopic active particles suspended in a fluid. We introduce a novel calculational framework that allows us to separate the different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-06 Natsuhiko Yoshinaga , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

Complex behavior in glassforming liquids is associated with formation of a mosaic of different structures. Using bond order parameters together with topological characteristics of the bond network, we show that in the mosaic of crystalline…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-24 Alexander Z. Patashinski , Mark A. Ratner , Bartosz A. Grzybowski , Rafal Orlik , Antoni C. Mitus

We present a mechanism for a generic and powerful force of assembly and mobility for transmembrane proteins in lipid bilayers. This force is a pre-transition (or pre-melting) effect for the first-order transition between ordered and…

The complexation of oppositely charged colloidal objects is considered in this paper as a thermodynamic micellization process where each kind of object needs the others to micellize. This requirement gives rise to quantitatively different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin Castelnovo

We show that phase separation can occur in a one-component liquid outside its coexistence curve (CX) with addition of a small amount of a solute. The solute concentration at the transition decreases with increasing the difference of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-01 Ryuichi Okamoto , Akira Onuki