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We consider the two-dimensional two-component plasma, or Coulomb gas, consisting of $N$ positive and $N$ negative charges with logarithmic interaction. We introduce a suitable regularization of the interaction by smearing the charges over a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-03 Jeanne Boursier , Sylvia Serfaty

The two dimensional one component plasma 2dOCP is a classical system consisting of $N$ identical particles with the same charge $q$ confined in a two dimensional surface with a neutralizing background. The Boltzmann factor at temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-20 Robert Salazar , Gabriel Téllez

The invariance for the equation of fast diffusion in the 2D coordinate space has been proved, and its reduction to the 1D (with respect to the spatial variable) analog is demonstrated. On the basis of these results, new exact…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. I. Semenov

We introduce and study an exactly solvable model of several species of fermions in which particles interact pairwise through a mutual magnetic field; the interaction operates only between particles belonging to different species. After an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Sriram Shastry , Diptiman Sen

We study an exactly solvable quantum field theory (QFT) model describing interacting fermions in 2+1 dimensions. This model is motivated by physical arguments suggesting that it provides an effective description of spinless fermions on a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann

We study a quantum model with non-isotropic two-dimensional oscillator potential but with additional quadratic interaction $x_1x_2$ with imaginary coupling constant. It is shown, that for a specific connection between coupling constant and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

We consider a class of two-dimensional solutions of the cold plasma equations compatible with a constant magnetic field and a constant electric field. For this class, under various assumptions about the electric field, we study the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-27 Olga S. Rozanova

A collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Poisson system in one-dimension. A fixed background of positive charge, dependent only upon velocity, is assumed and the situation in which the mobile negative ions balance the positive charge…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-01 Stephen Pankavich

The two component plasma (TCP) living in a Flamm's paraboloid is studied at a value of the coupling constant $\Gamma=2$ for which an analytic expression for the grand canonical partition function is available. Two cases are considered, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-11-20 Riccardo Fantoni

The paper discusses the problem of stability of a two-component plasma and proposes a consistent consideration of quantum and long-range effects to calculate the thermodynamic properties of such a plasma. We restrict ourselves by the case…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-09-28 G. S. Demyanov , P. R. Levashov

The $N$-particle free fermion state for quantum particles in the plane subject to a perpendicular magnetic field, and with doubly periodic boundary conditions, is written in a product form. The absolute value of this is used to formulate an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 P. J. Forrester

The two-dimensional one-component plasma is an ubiquitous model for several vortex systems. For special values of the coupling constant $\beta q^2$ (where $q$ is the particles charge and $\beta$ the inverse temperature), the model also…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-20 Fabio Deelan Cunden , Francesco Mezzadri , Pierpaolo Vivo

The supersymmetric approach in the form of second order intertwining relations is used to prove the exact solvability of two-dimensional Schrodinger equation with generalized two-dimensional Morse potential for $a_0=-1/2$. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-12 M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

We analyze the instability of an unpolarized uniform quantum plasma consisting of two oppositely charged fermionic components with varying mass ratios, against charge and spin density waves (CDWs and SDWs). Using density functional theory,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-22 Zhaoyu Han , Shiwei Zhang , Xi Dai

We introduce an exactly solvable model of a fermi gas in one dimension and compute the momentum distribution exactly. This is based on a generalisation of the ideas of bosonization in one dimension. It is shown that in the RPA limit(the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Girish S. Setlur

A family of maximally superintegrable systems containing the Coulomb atom as a special case is constructed in N-dimensional Euclidean space. Two different sets of N commuting second order operators are found, overlapping in the Hamiltonian…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Miguel A. Rodriguez , Pavel Winternitz

In a two-dimensional two-component plasma, the second moment of the number density correlation function has the simple value $\{12 \pi [1-(\Gamma/4)]^2\}^{-1}$, where $\Gamma$ is the dimensionless coupling constant. This result is derived…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Jancovici , P. Kalinay , L. Samaj

Considering the popularity of two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations, a 2D model of plasma wakefield in the strongly nonlinear (bubble) regime in transversely non-uniform plasma is developed. A differential equation for the boundary…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-11-15 A. A. Golovanov , I. Yu. Kostyukov

A representation of the static MHD equilibrium system in coordinates connected with magnetic surfaces is suggested. It is used for producing families of non-trivial 3D exact solutions of isotropic and anisotropic plasma equilibria in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexei F. Cheviakov

We prove that, at arbitrary positive temperature, every infinite-volume local limit point of the two-dimensional one-component plasma (2DOCP, also known as Coulomb or log-gas, or jellium) satisfies a system of Dobrushin-Lanford-Ruelle (DLR)…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Thomas Leblé