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Related papers: Quasi-1D Bose-Einstein condensates in the dimensio…

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We study the quasi-two-dimensional Bose gas in harmonic traps at temperatures above the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition, where the gas is in the normal phase. We show that mean-field theory takes into account the dominant interaction effects…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-05-29 Markus Holzmann , Maguelonne Chevallier , Werner Krauth

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation in one-dimensional interacting Bose gas subjected to confining potentials of the form $V_{\rm ext}(x)=V_0(|x|/a)^\gamma$, in which $\gamma < 2$, by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bayindir , B. Tanatar , Z. Gedik

We report on the realization of a trapped one dimensional Bose gas and its characterization by means of measuring its lowest lying collective excitations. The quantum degenerate Bose gas is prepared in a 2D optical lattice and we find the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Henning Moritz , Thilo Stöferle , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

We describe the relaxation dynamics of a coherently split one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas in the harmonic approximation. A dephased, prethermalized state emerges in a light-cone-like evolution which is connected to the spreading of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-29 Remi Geiger , Tim Langen , Igor Mazets , Jörg Schmiedmayer

We report on local measurements of atom number fluctuations in slices of a single 1D Bose gas with repulsive interactions. For weakly interacting gases, the fluctuations are super-Poissonian at intermediate atomic densities and become…

We study the effect of lower dimensional geometry on the frequencies of the collective oscillations of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a trap. To study the effect of two dimensional geometry we consider a pancake-shaped condensate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Arup Banerjee

We demonstrate the existence of phase fluctuations in elongated Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs) and study the dependence of those fluctuations on the system parameters. A strong dependence on temperature, atom number, and trapping geometry…

Starting from the standard three-dimensional (3D) Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) and using a variational approximation, we derive an effective one-dimensional nonpolynomial Schr\"odinger equation (1D-NPSE) governing the axial dynamics of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-08 Mateus C. P. dos Santos , Boris A. Malomed , Wesley B. Cardoso

We prepare a chemically and thermally one-dimensional (1d) quantum degenerate Bose gas in a single microtrap. We introduce a new interferometric method to distinguish the quasicondensate fraction of the gas from the thermal cloud at finite…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 P. Krüger , S. Hofferberth , I. E. Mazets , I. Lesanovsky , J. Schmiedmayer

The analytical probability distribution of finite systems obeying Bose-Einstein statistics in one, two, and three dimensions are investigated by using a canonical ensemble approach. Starting from the canonical partition function of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu , Guoxiang Huang , FengMin Wu , Zhijun Xu

We study the properties of a magnetic dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in an elongated (cigar shaped) confining potential in the beyond quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) regime. In this system the dipole-dipole interactions (DDIs)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-14 Sukla Pal , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

This article gives a rigorous analysis of the fluctuations of the Bose-Einstein condensate for a system of non-interacting bosons in an arbitrary potential, assuming that the system is governed by the canonical ensemble. As a result of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Sourav Chatterjee , Persi Diaconis

We investigate the rotational phase diagram of a quasi-two-dimensional, weakly-interacting Bose-Einstein condensate confined in power-law and in hard-wall trapping potentials. For weak interactions, the system undergoes discontinuous…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-01 G. M. Kavoulakis

We analyze the ground-state and low-temperature properties of a one-dimensional Bose gas in a harmonic trapping potential using the numerical density matrix renormalization group. Calculations cover the whole range from the Bogoliubov limit…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Bernd Schmidt , Michael Fleischhauer

We explore the topological transformation of quasi-2D Bose-Einstein condensates of dilute atomic gases, and changes in the low-energy quasiparticles associated with the geometry of the confining potential. In particular, we show the density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-02 Arko Roy , D. Angom

We briefly review the theory of Bose-Einstein condensation in the two-dimensional trapped Bose gas and, in particular the relationship to the theory of the homogeneous two-dimensional gas and the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless phase. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. A. W. Hutchinson , P. B. Blakie

We explore the phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation in two and one-dimensional Dunkl-boson gases confined within a power-law potential, employing the framework of Dunkl-deformed boson theory. Our investigation involves the calculation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-06 A. Hocine , F. Merabtine , B. Hamil , B. C. Lütfüoğlu , M. Benarous

We provide a theoretical characterization of the dynamical crossing of the superfluid-supersolid phase transition for a dipolar condensate confined in an elongated trap, as observed in the recent experiment by G. Biagioni et al. [Phys. Rev.…

We study the thermodynamic properties of a 2D array of coupled one-dimensional Bose gases. The system is realized with ultracold bosonic atoms loaded in the potential tubes of a two-dimensional optical lattice. For negligible coupling…

We present a theory for the number fluctuations of a quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate measured with finite resolution cells. We show that when the dipoles are tilted to have a component parallel to the plane…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-14 D. Baillie , R. N. Bisset , C. Ticknor , P. B. Blakie