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We theoretically investigate the relaxation dynamics of a nearly-flat binary lipid bilayer membrane by taking into account the membrane tension, hydrodynamics of the surrounding fluid, inter-monolayer friction and mutual diffusion in each…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-05 Ryuichi Okamoto , Yuichi Kanemori , Shigeyuki Komura , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

This Chapter contains an overview of the effects of nonlinear interactions in selected problems of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. Most of the emphasis is put on open setups, where energy is exchanged with the environment. With…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-06-23 Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi , Paolo Politi

The dynamical properties of a 2D Heisenberg model with dipolar interactions and perpendicular anisotropy are studied using Monte Carlo simulations in two different ordered regions of the equilibrium phase diagram. We find a temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-12 Rogelio Díaz-Méndez , Roberto Mulet

Chemical processes in closed systems are poorly controllable since they always relax to equilibrium. Living systems avoid this fate and give rise to a much richer diversity of phenomena by operating under nonequilibrium conditions. Recent…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-09-11 Emanuele Penocchio , Riccardo Rao , Massimiliano Esposito

We study dynamical correlation functions in the random-field Heisenberg chain, which probes the relaxation times at different length scales. Firstly, we show that the relaxation time associated with the dynamical imbalance (examining the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-10 J. Herbrych , M. Mierzejewski , P. Prelovšek

The non-equilibrium dynamics of a one-dimensional Ising model with uniform, short-ranged three-spin interactions is investigated. It is shown that this model possesses an exponentially large number of metastable configurations that are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kisker H. Rieger , M. Schreckenberg

Reaction-diffusion systems with reversible reactions generically display power-law relaxation towards chemical equilibrium. In this work we investigate through numerical simulations aging processes that characterize the non-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-10 Nasrin Afzal , Justin Waugh , Michel Pleimling

Understanding the timescales associated with relaxation to equilibrium in closed quantum many-body systems is one of the central focuses in the study of their non-equilibrium dynamics. At late times, these relaxation processes exhibit…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-19 Kadir Çeven , Lukas Peinemann , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

When two isolated system are brought in contact, they relax to equilibrium via energy exchange. In another setting, when one of the systems is driven and the other is large, the first system reaches a steady-state which is not described by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-10 Guy Bunin , Yariv Kafri

Using information theory we derive a thermodynamics for systems evolving under a collective motion, i.e. under a time-odd constraint. An illustration within the Lattice gas Model is given for two model cases: a collision between two complex…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 F. Gulminelli , PH. Chomaz

Many systems, when initially placed far from equilibrium, exhibit surprising behavior in their attempt to equilibrate. Striking examples are the Mpemba effect and the cooling-heating asymmetry. These anomalous behaviors can be exploited to…

We revisit the issue of relaxation to thermal equilibrium in the so-called "sheet model", i.e., particles in one dimension interacting by attractive forces independent of their separation. We show that this relaxation may be very clearly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-11-03 Michael Joyce , Tirawut Worrakitpoonpon

Phase separation has emerged as an essential concept for the spatial organization inside biological cells. However, despite the clear relevance to virtually all physiological functions, we understand surprisingly little about what phases…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-08-10 David Zwicker , Liedewij Laan

Investigation of simple far-from-equilibrium systems exhibiting phase separation leads to the conclusion that phase coexistence is not well defined in this context. This is because the properties of the coexisting nonequilibrium systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-11 Ronald Dickman

We study the relaxation process in a two-dimensional lattice gas model, where the interactions come from the excluded volume. In this model particles have three arms with an asymmetrical shape, which results in geometrical frustration that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Diaz-Sanchez , Antonio de Candia , Antonio Coniglio

Ability of dynamical systems to relax to equilibrium has been investigated since the invention of statistical mechanics, which establishes the connection between dynamics of many-body Hamiltonian systems and phenomenological thermodynamics.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-01 K. S. Glavatskiy , V. L. Kulinskii

It is demonstrated that the description of surface-diffusion controlled dynamics via the phase-field method is less trivial than it appears at first sight. A seemingly straightforward approach previously used in the literature is shown to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Klaus Kassner

We have investigated the relaxational dynamics for a protein model at various temperatures. Theoretical analysis of this model in conjunction with numerical simulations suggests several relaxation regimes, including a single exponential, a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Maksim Skorobogatiy , Hong Guo , Martin Zuckermann

Through experiments, we studied defect turbulence, a type of spatiotemporal chaos in planar systems of nematic liquid crystals, to clarify the chaotic advection of weak turbulence. In planar systems of large aspect ratio, structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-12 Takayuki Narumi , Yosuke Mikami , Tomoyuki Nagaya , Hirotaka Okabe , Kazuhiro Hara , Yoshiki Hidaka

When a thermodynamic system is released from any constraint, after some time its evolution will render it into an equilibrium state. Although the description of this relaxation to thermodynamic equilibrium has been attempted through both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-19 Silvina Limandri , Silvina Segui , Bruno Castellano , Ignacio Belitzky , Gustavo Castellano
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