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We describe a double-scattering experiment with a novel tagged neutron beam to measure differential cross sections for np back-scattering to better than 2% absolute precision. The measurement focuses on angles and energies where the cross…

We present measurements of the resolving power of a soft x-ray spectrometer consisting of 200 nm-period lightweight, alignment-insensitive critical-angle transmission (CAT) gratings and a lightweight slumped-glass Wolter-I focusing mirror…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 Ralf K. Heilmann , Jeffery Kolodziejczak , Alexander R. Bruccoleri , Jessica A. Gaskin , Mark L. Schattenburg

We describe the design and current performance of the high-flux backscattering spectrometer located at the NIST Center for Neutron Research. The design incorporates several state-of-the-art neutron optical devices to achieve the highest…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Meyer , R. M. Dimeo , P. M. Gehring , D. A. Neumann

The observation of neutron interference by using a crystal interferometer having a separate analyser opens the way to the construction and operation of interferometers with vast arm separation and length. Setting the design specifications…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-05-19 Carlo Paolo Sasso , Giovanni Mana , Enrico Massa

The scattering of massless fermions on a one-dimensional Q-ball is studied both analytically and numerically in the background field approximation. The wave functions of the fermionic scattering states are found in analytical form. General…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-24 A. Yu. Loginov

Bubble detectors are widely used to measure neutron flux from laser-driven sources employing a pitcher-catcher setup, due to their insensitivity to intense $\gamma$-ray backgrounds and strong electromagnetic pulses (EMP).\\ This paper…

Neutron detection provides an effective method to detect, locate, and characterize sources of interest to nuclear security applications. Current neutron imaging systems based on double-scatter kinematic reconstruction provide good signal…

Polarized neutron scattering is a very important analysis technique for studies of magnetism, spintronics, and high-sensitivity measurements, among others, offering invaluable information. Yet, the efficiency of such experiments rely on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-09 A. Zubayer , N. Ghafoor , A. Glavic , J. Stahn , M. Lorentzon , A. Le Febvrier , P. Eklund , J. Birch , F. Eriksson

We investigate multiple scattering of scalar waves by an ensemble of $N$ resonant point scatterers in three dimensions. For up to $N = 21$ scatterers, we numerically optimize the positions of the individual scatterers, such as to maximize…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Frank Schäfer , Felix Eckert , Thomas Wellens

Precision measurements of observables in neutron $\beta$-decay are used to test the Standard Model description of the weak interaction and search for evidence of new physics. The Nab experiment at the Fundamental Neutron Physics Beamline at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-03-12 Francisco M. Gonzalez , Jin Ha Choi , Himal Acharya , Skylar Clymer , Andrew Hagemeier , David G. Mathews , August Mendelsohn , Austin Nelsen , Hitesh Rahangdale , Love Richburg , Ricardo Alarcon , Ariella Atencio , Stefan Baeßler , Thomas Bailey , Noah Birge , Dennis Borissenko , Michael Bowler , Leah J. Broussard , Albert T. Bryant , Jimmy Caylor , Tim Chupp , Christopher Crawford , R. Alston Croley , Micah Cruz , George Dodson , Wenjiang Fan , Deion Fellers , Nadia Fomin , Emil Frlež , Matthew Frost , Jason Fry , Duncan Fuehne , Michael T. Gericke , Michelle Gervais , Corey Gilbert , Ferenc Glück , Rebecca Godri , Geoff L. Greene , William Greene , Josh Hamblen , Paul Harmston , Leendert Hayen , Carter Hedinger , Chelsea Hendrus , Sean Hollander , Kavish Imam , Erik B. Iverson , Aaron Jezghani , Chenyang Jiang , Huangxing Li , Nick Macsai , Mark Makela , Russell Mammei , Ricky Marshall , Madelyn Martinez , Mark McCrea , Pat McGaughey , Sean McGovern , David McLaughlin , Jacqueline Mirabal-Martinez , Paul Mueller , Andrew Mullins , William Musk , Jordan O'Kronley , Seppo I. Penttilä , D. Elliot Perryman , Josh Pierce , Jason A. Pioquinto , Dinko Počanić , Hunter Presley , John Ramsey , Glenn Randall , Zachary Raney , Jackson Ricketts , Grant Riley , Americo Salas-Bacci , Sepehr Samiei , Alexander Saunders , Wolfgang Schreyer , E. Mae Scott , Thomas Shelton , Aryaman Singh , Alexander Smith , Erick Smith , Eric Stevens , R. J. Taylor , Leonard Tinius , Isaiah Wallace , Jonathan Wexler , W. Scott Wilburn , A. R. Young , B. Zeck

We present a simplified model for dynamical diffraction of particles through a periodic thick perfect crystal based on repeated application of a coherent beam splitting unitary at coarse-grained lattice sites. By demanding translational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-14 J. Nsofini , K. Ghofrani , D. Sarenac , D. G. Cory , D. A. Pushin

This paper presents a robust numerical solution to the electromagnetic scattering problem involving multiple multi-layered cavities in both transverse magnetic and electric polarizations. A transparent boundary condition is introduced at…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Peijun Li , Xiaokai Yuan

The small-angle scattering of neutrons on large scale inhomogeneities of two-component systems in refraction range is considered. We supposed, that neutrons acquire phase shifts describing by the Gaussian distribution function. It is shown…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. N. Skryabin , A. V. Chukin

We present the development, manufacturing and performance of spherically bent crystal analyzers (SBCAs) of 100 mm diameter and 0.5 m bending radius. The elastic strain in the crystal wafer is partially released by a "strip-bent" method…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-01-25 Mauro Rovezzi , Christophe Lapras , Alain Manceau , Pieter Glatzel , Roberto Verbeni

We demonstrate neutron beam focusing by axisymmetric mirror systems based on a pair of mirrors consisting of a confocal ellipsoid and hyperboloid. Such a system, known as a Wolter mirror configuration, is commonly used in x-ray telescopes.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-04-17 B. Khaykovich , M. V. Gubarev , Y. Bagdasarova , B. D. Ramsey , D. E. Moncton

We discuss recent calculations of the O(alpha) QED corrections to the recoil electron energy spectrum in neutrino electron scattering, and to the spectrum of the combined energy of the recoil electron and a possible accompanying photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Passera

Analyzing 3D anisotropic materials presents significant challenges, especially when assessing 3D orientations, material distributions, and anisotropies through scattered light, due to the inherently vectorial nature of light-matter…

Optics · Physics 2024-04-29 ChulMin Oh , Herve Hugonnet , Juheon Lee , YongKeun Park

The ambitious instrument suite for the future European Spallation Source whose civil construction started recently in Lund, Sweden, demands a set of diverse and challenging requirements for the neutron detectors. For instance, the…

Elastic electron-nucleon scattering provides insights into the spatial distributions of charge and current within nucleons through their electromagnetic form factors. Accurate knowledge of these form factors over a broad range of $Q^2$, the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-08-26 Provakar Datta

We use supersymmetry transformations to design transparent and one-way reflectionless (thus unidirectionally invisible) complex crystals with balanced gain and loss profiles. The scattering coefficients are investigated using the transfer…

Optics · Physics 2014-03-14 Bikashkali Midya
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