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We propose a numerical self-consistent method for 3D classical lattice models, which optimizes the variational state written as two-dimensional product of tensors. The variational partition function is calculated by the corner transfer…

Variational methods are highly valuable computational tools for solving high-dimensional quantum systems. In this paper, we explore the effectiveness of three variational methods: the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG), Boltzmann…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-18 Daming Li

We propose a numerical variational method for three-dimensional (3D) classical lattice models. We construct the variational state as a product of local tensors, and improve it by use of the corner transfer matrix renormalization group…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-20 T. Nishino , K. Okunishi , Y. Hieida , N. Maeshima , Y. Akutsu

In order to extend the density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) method to two-dimensional systems, we formulate two alternative methods to prepare the initial states. We find that the number of states that is needed for accurate energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Shoudan Liang , Hanbin Pang

In the context of tensor network states, we for the first time reformulate the corner transfer matrix renormalization group (CTMRG) method into a variational bilevel optimization algorithm. The solution of the optimization problem…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-20 X. F. Liu , Y. F. Fu , W. Q. Yu , J. F. Yu , Z. Y. Xie

We propose a new method for the calculation of thermodynamic properties of one-dimensional quantum systems by combining the TMRG approach with the corner transfer-matrix method. The corner transfer-matrix DMRG method brings reasonable…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Erik Bartel , Andreas Schadschneider

We combine the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) with Matrix Product State tangent space concepts to construct a variational algorithm for finding ground states of one dimensional quantum lattices in the thermodynamic limit. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-22 V. Zauner-Stauber , L. Vanderstraeten , M. T. Fishman , F. Verstraete , J. Haegeman

We review the variational principle in the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method, which maximizes an approximate partition function within a restricted degrees of freedom; at zero temperature, DMRG mini- mizes the ground state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Nishino , K. Okunishi

We investigate the multi-particle states of the (1+1)-dimensional Ising model using a spectroscopy scheme based on the tensor renormalization group method. We start by computing the finite-volume energy spectrum of the model from the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-17 Fathiyya Izzatun Az-zahra , Shinji Takeda , Takeshi Yamazaki

Projected entangled-pair states (PEPS) have become a powerful tool for studying quantum many-body systems in the condensed matter and quantum materials context, particularly with advances in variational energy optimization methods. A key…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-10 Jan Naumann , Erik Lennart Weerda , Jens Eisert , Matteo Rizzi , Philipp Schmoll

The density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) applied to transfer matrices allows it to calculate static as well as dynamical properties of one-dimensional quantum systems at finite temperature in the thermodynamic limit. To this end the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-12-20 S. Glocke , A. Klümper , J. Sirker

In this paper we describe how the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) can be used for quantum chemical calculations for molecules, as an alternative to traditional methods, such as configuration interaction or coupled cluster…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven R. White , Richard L. Martin

In this thesis the variational optimisation of the density matrix is discussed as a method in many-body quantum mechanics. This is a relatively unknown technique in which one tries to obtain the two-particle reduced density matrix directly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-27 Brecht Verstichel

We present a unified framework for renormalization group methods, including Wilson's numerical renormalization group (NRG) and White's density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG), within the language of matrix product states. This allows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-14 A. Weichselbaum , F. Verstraete , U. Schollwöck , J. I. Cirac , Jan von Delft

We obtain the variational upper bound for the ground- state energy of two-dimensional antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a square lattice at arbitrary value of the anisotropy parameter using the two-dimensional generalization of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Ovchinnikov

A major advance in density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations has been achieved by the invention of highly efficient DMRG techniques for the simulation of real-time dynamics of strongly correlated quantum systems in one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Schollwoeck , S. R. White

A momentum-space approach of the density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) method is developed. Ground state energies of the Hubbard model are evaluated using this method and compared with exact diagonalization as well as quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Xiang

We revisit the corner transfer matrix renormalization group (CTMRG) method of Nishino and Okunishi for contracting two-dimensional (2D) tensor networks and demonstrate that its performance can be substantially improved by determining the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-02 M. T. Fishman , L. Vanderstraeten , V. Zauner-Stauber , J. Haegeman , F. Verstraete

The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method and its applications to finite temperatures and two-dimensional systems are reviewed. The basic idea of the original DMRG method, which allows precise study of the ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Naokazu Shibata

We report a way of wave function estimation for the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method applied to quantum systems, which has 2-site modulation, when the system size extension is necessary in both the finite and the infinite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-02-11 Hiroshi Ueda , Tomotoshi Nishino , Koichi Kusakabe
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