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We study the transport properties of disordered two-dimensional electron systems with a perfectly conducting channel. We introduce an asymmetric Chalker-Coddington network model and numerically investigate the point-contact conductance. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-27 Koji Kobayashi , Tomi Ohtsuki , Keith Slevin

The transport through a quantum-scale device may be characterized by the transmission eigenvalues. These values constitute a junction PIN code where, for example, in single-atom metallic contacts the number of transmission channels is also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-01 Justin P. Bergfield , Joshua D. Barr , Charles A. Stafford

We consider a system of static spin qubits embedded in a one-dimensional spin coherent channel and develop a scheme to readout the state of one and two qubits separately. We use unpolarized flying qubits for this purpose that scatter off…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-02 Amritesh Sharma , Ashwin A. Tulapurkar

Classification of states of quantum channels of information transfer is built on the basis of unreducible representations of qubit state space group of symmetry and properties of density matrix spectrum. It is shown that pure disentangled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-05 Constantin V. Usenko

We consider quantum interferences of classically allowed or forbidden electronic trajectories in disordered dielectrics. Without assuming a directed path approximation, we represent a strongly disordered elastic scatterer by its…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Yshai Avishai , Jean-Louis Pichard , Khandker A. Muttalib

Using scanning tunneling microscopy, we reproducibly obtained electrical conductance spectra of superconductor- superconductor atomic point contacts formed on various atomic sites of the substrate. From the analysis of the subharmonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Howon Kim , Yukio Hasegawa

An experimental study of current fluctuations through a tunable transmission barrier, a quantum point contact, are reported. We measure the probability distribution function of transmitted charge with precision sufficient to extract the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Gershon , Yu. Bomze , E. V. Sukhorukov , M. Reznikov

We demonstrate that conductance anomalies can arise in a clean, adiabatic quantum point contact when a channel is partially transmitting. Even for a smooth barrier potential, backscattering induces Friedel oscillations that, via electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Donghao Liu , Dmitri Gutman

Quantum information, in the form of entanglement with an ancilla, can be transmitted to a third system through interaction. Here, we investigate this process of entanglement transmission perturbatively in time. Using the entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Robin Yunfei Wen , Achim Kempf

The coherent quantum dynamics of an electron in the quantum-dot ring structure under the resonant electromagnetic pulse is studied theoretically. A possibility of the selective electron transfer between any two dots is demonstrated. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Tsukanov , L. A. Openov

We present a full experimental characterization of continuous variable quantum communication channels established by shared entanglement together with local operations and classical communication. The resulting teleportation channel was…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 James DiGuglielmo , Boris Hage , Alexander Franzen , Jaromir Fiurasek , Roman Schnabel

The work presents the extended theoretical model of the electrical conductance in non-magnetic and magnetic nano-size point contacts. The developed approach describes diffusive, quasi-ballistic, ballistic and quantum regimes of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-03 Artur Useinov , Hsiu-Hau Lin , Niazbeck Useinov , Lenar Tagirov

Scanning gate microscopy images from measurements made in the vicinity of quantum point contacts were originally interpreted in terms of current flow. Some recent work has analytically connected the local density of states to conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-22 Ousmane Ly , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Steven Tomsovic , Dietmar Weinmann

Self-consistent modelling based on local spin-density formalism is employed to calculate conductance of quantum point contacts at finite temperatures. The total electrostatic potential exhibits spin-dependent splitting, which persists at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Bychkov , T. M. Stace

We develop a theory of charge transport along the quantum Hall edge proximitized by a "dirty" superconductor. Disorder randomizes the Andreev reflection rendering the conductance of a proximitized segment a stochastic quantity with zero…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Vladislav D. Kurilovich , Zachary M. Raines , Leonid I. Glazman

We study the statistics of level widths of a quantum dot with extended contacts in the absence of time-reversal symmetry. The widths are determined by the amplitude of the wavefunction averaged over the contact area. The distribution…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 E. R. Mucciolo , V. N. Prigodin , B. L. Altshuler

The theory of quantum transport through a dot under a finite bias voltage is developed using perturbation theory in the Keldysh formalism. It is found that the Kondo resonance splits into double peaks when the voltage exceeds the Kondo…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tatsuya Fujii , Kazuo Ueda

A transport methodology to study the electron transport between quantum dots arrays based in Transfer Hamiltonian approach is presented. The interactions between the quantum dots and between the quantum dots and the electrodes are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-10 S. Illera , N. Garcia-Castello , J. D. Prades , A. Cirera

The electron and current density distributions in the close proximity of quantum point contacts (QPCs) are investigated. A three dimensional Poisson equation is solved self-consistently to obtain the electron density and potential profile…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Arslan , E. Cicek , D. Eksi , S. Aktas , A. Weichselbaum , A. Siddiki

Scattering on a resonance state coupled to a complicated background is a typical problem for mesoscopic quantum many-body systems as well as for wave propagation in the presence of a complex environment. On average, such a simple mode…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-09 Dmitry V. Savin
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