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Multiplicity fluctuations of intermediate-mass fragments are studied with the percolation model. It is shown that super-Poissonian fluctuations occur near the percolation transition and that this behavior is associated with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tarek Gharib , Wolfgang Bauer , Scott Pratt

Droplet evaporation in turbulent sprays involves unsteady, multiscale and multiphase processes which make its comprehension and model capabilities still limited. The present work aims to investigate droplet vaporization dynamics within a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-20 Federico Dalla Barba , Francesco Picano

Collisionless suspensions of inertial particles (finite-size impurities) are studied in 2D and 3D spatially smooth flows. Tools borrowed from the study of random dynamical systems are used to identify and to characterise in full generality…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeremie Bec

Atomization stretches and folds the liquid-gas interface before fragmenting it into ligaments and droplets, making fractal measures a natural descriptor of the breakup state. We examine this idea in two-dimensional volume-of-fluid direct…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-30 Guangnian Ji , Yash Kulkarni , Stéphane Zaleski

We study diffusion processes in anomalous spacetimes regarded as models of quantum geometry. Several types of diffusion equation and their solutions are presented and the associated stochastic processes are identified. These results are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-20 Gianluca Calcagni

In this paper we numerically investigate the breakup dynamics of droplets in an emulsion flowing in a tapered microchannel with a narrow constriction. The mesoscale approach for multicomponent fluids with near contact interactions is shown…

A phase--field method is applied to the modeling of flow and breakup of droplets in a T--shaped junction in the hydrodynamic regime where capillary and viscous stresses dominate over inertial forces, which is characteristic of microfluidic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Mario De Menech

The ejection of liquid droplets from a nozzle is highly important for physics of fluid. The Weber number describes how much kinetic energy is needed to overcome the surface tension and create a free-flying droplet. According to literature…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-16 Laurent Tanguy , Dong Liang , Roland Zengerle , Peter Koltay

We investigate dynamic crack propagation and fragmentation with the phase-field fracture approach. The method was chosen for its ability to yield crack paths that are independent of the underlying mesh, thanks to the damage regularization…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Shad Durussel , Gergely Molnár , Jean-François Molinari

We present an overview of concepts and results obtained with statistical models in study of nuclear multifragmentation. Conceptual differences between statistical and dynamical approaches, and selection of experimental observables for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. S. Botvina , I. N. Mishustin

We consider the nature of the fluid-solid phase transition in a polydisperse mixture of hard spheres. For a sufficiently polydisperse mixture crystallisation occurs with simultaneous fractionation. At the fluid-solid boundary, a broad fluid…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bartlett

Alkali diffusion is a first-order control for microstructure and compositional evolution of feldspar during cooling from high temperatures of primary magmatic or metamorphic crystallization, and knowledge of the respective diffusion…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-30 Alexander Gorfer , Rainer Abart , Christoph Dellago

We investigate a zero-range process where the underlying one-particle stationary distribution has multifractality. The multiparticle stationary probability measure can be written in a factorized form. If the number of the particles is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-13 Hiroshi Miki

By means of the multifractal analysis (MFA), the expressions of the probability density functions (PDFs) are unified in a compact analytical formula which is valid for various quantities in turbulence. It is shown that the formula can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Toshihico Arimitsu , Naoko Arimitsu

The breakup pathway of Rayleigh fission of a charged drop is unequivocally demonstrated by first of its kind, continuous, high-speed imaging of a drop levitated in an AC quadrupole trap. The experimental observations consistently exhibited…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-02 Mohit Singh , Neha Gawande , Y. S. Mayya , Rochish Thaokar

Numerical solutions to hyperbolic partial differential equations, involving wave propagations in one direction, are subject to several specific errors, such as numerical dispersion, dissipation or aliasing. In multi-dimensions, where the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Adrian Sescu

The relation between the jump length probability distribution function and the spectral line profile in resonance atomic radiation trapping is considered for Partial Frequency Redistribution (PFR) between absorbed and reemitted radiation.…

We study the fragmentation of a liquid drop that is hit by a laser pulse. The drop expands into a thin sheet that breaks by the radial expulsion of ligaments from its rim and the nucleation and growth of holes on the sheet. By combining…

In liquid-fueled combustion systems, optimization of the fuel atomization process is critical to reducing fuel consumption and lowering pollutant emissions. Accurate and efficient computational modeling of liquid atomization can open the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-08 Lorenzo Bruni , Olivier Desjardins

The spontaneous symmetry breaking in a vibro-fluidized low-density granular gas in three connected compartments is investigated. When the total number of particles in the system becomes large enough, particles distribute themselves…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Javier Brey , R. Garcia-Rojo , F. Moreno , M. J. Ruiz-Montero
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