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The study of the phase transition in planar FK-percolation on the square lattice has seen significant recent breakthroughs. The model undergoes a change in the nature of its phase transition at $q = 4$, transitioning from a continuous to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Ioan Manolescu , Maran Mohanarangan

The equilibrium structure and the dispersion relations of collective excitations in trilayer Yukawa systems in the strongly coupled liquid regime are examined. The equilibrium correlations reveal a variety of structures in the liquid phase,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Hong Pan , Gabor J. Kalman , Peter Hartmann , Zoltán Donkó

In order to study ultracold charge-transfer processes in hybrid atom-ion traps, we have mapped out the potential energy curves and molecular parameters for several low lying states of the Rb, Yb$^+$ system. We employ both a multi-reference…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 H. D. L. Lamb , J. F. McCann , B. M. McLaughlin , J. Goold , N. Wells , I. Lane

We study two-dimensional model with a fermion field and a self-interaction scalar field with the Yukawa interaction beyond the framework of the one-loop approximation. We show that in the model besides a phase transitions appear decays of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-28 V. G. Ksenzov , A. I. Romanov

Three-phase multiphase flows are found in an extraordinarily large number of applications. Often those involve a liquid phase and a gas phase in addition to a third phase that consists of either liquid drops or solid particles, suspended in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-11 Lei Zeng , Hamideh Rouhanitazangi , Xianyang Chen , Jiacai Lu , Gretar Tryggvason

By using the diffusion Monte Carlo method we calculate the one- and two-body density matrix of an interacting Fermi gas at T=0 in the BCS-BEC crossover. Results for the momentum distribution of the atoms, as obtained from the Fourier…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras , S. Giorgini

We use the Feynman--Kleinert variational method [R.P. Feynman and H. Kleinert, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 34}, 5080, (1986)] to calculate the partition function and effective pinning energy of a single flux line near a columnar pin in type II…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 A. M. Ettouhami

The angle $\gamma$ of the Cabibbo--Kobayashi--Maskawa unitarity triangle is a benchmark parameter of the Standard Model of particle physics. A method to determine $\gamma$ from $B^{\pm} \to D K^{\pm}$ with subsequent $D \to K_{\rm…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-06-23 A. Ceccucci , T. Gershon , M. Kenzie , Z. Ligeti , Y. Sakai , K. Trabelsi

We study the quantum criticality of the phase transition between the Dirac semimetal and the excitonic insulator in two dimensions. Even though the system has a semimetallic ground state, there are observable effects of excitonic pairing at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-03 Xiao-Yin Pan , Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

We use a transfer-matrix method to study the disorder-induced metal-insulator transition. We take isotropic nearest- neighbor hopping and an onsite potential with uniformly distributed disorder. Following previous work done on the simple…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-07-16 Andrzej Eilmes , Andrea M. Fischer , Rudolf A. Römer

The Aubry transition between sliding and pinned phases, driven by the competition between two incommensurate length scales, represents a paradigm that is applicable to a large variety of microscopically distinct systems. Despite previous…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-20 Pietro Maria Bonetti , Andrea Rucci , Vladan Vuletic , Maria Luisa Chiofalo

Given the piecewise approach to modeling intermolecular interactions for force fields, they can be difficult to parameterize since they are fit to data like total energies that only indirectly connect to their separable functional forms.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-07-30 A. K. Das , L. Urban , I. Leven , M. Loipersberger , A. Aldossary , M. Head-Gordon , T. Head-Gordon

We consider self-pulsing in lasers with a gain section and an absorber section via a mechanism known as Q-switching, as described mathematically by the Yamada ordinary differential equation model for the gain, the absorber and the laser…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-30 Robert Otupiri , Bernd Krauskopf , Neil G. R. Broderick

A simple one-dimensional microscopic model of the depinning transition of an interface from an attractive hard wall is introduced and investigated. Upon varying a control parameter, the critical behaviour observed along the transition line…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Ginelli , V. Ahlers , R. Livi , D. Mukamel , A. Pikovsky , A. Politi , A. Torcini

The layered crystal formation in dusty plasma medium depicted by the Yukawa interaction amidst dust has been investigated using Molecular Dynamics simulations. The multilayer structures are shown to form in the presence of a combined…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-12-14 Srimanta Maity , Amita Das

Simple practical expressions are put forward, which allow to estimate thermodynamic properties of Yukawa fluids in a wide range of coupling, up to the fluid-solid phase transition. These expressions demonstrate excellent agreement with the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-02-27 Sergey Khrapak , Hubertus Thomas

The fluctuations of massless Dirac fermion can not only turn a first-order bosonic phase transition (in the Landau sense) to a quantum critical point, but also work reversely to enhance the first-order transition itself, depending on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-03 Yuzhi Liu , Zi Yang Meng , Shuai Yin

We investigate the renormalization group flow of the field-dependent Yukawa coupling in the framework of the three flavor quark-meson model. In a conventional perturbative calculation, given that the field rescaling is trivial, the Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-15 G. Fejos , A. Patkos

For several decades it has been known that divergences arise in the ground-state energy and chemical potential of unitary superfluids, where the scattering length diverges, due to particle-hole scattering. Leading textbooks and research…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-27 Nikolai Kaschewski , Axel Pelster , Carlos A. R. Sá de Melo

We systematically study the BCS-BEC crossover and the quantum phase transition in ultracold 6Li and 40K atoms across a wide Feshbach resonance. The background scattering lengths for 6Li and 40K have opposite signs, which lead to very…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Yi , L. -M. Duan