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We present a first-principle investigation of quadruple helix nanowires, consisting of stacked planar hydrogen-bonded guanine tetramers. Our results show that long wires form and are stable in potassium-rich conditions. We present their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Calzolari , R. Di Felice , E. Molinari , A. Garbesi

We present a first-principle study of the electronic and conduction properties of a few classes of nanowires constituted of guanine (G) molecules, self-assembled in different geometries. We first analyze the effect of the vertical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Arrigo Calzolari , Rosa Di Felice , Elisa Molinari

The electronic structure of an infinite poly-guanine - poly-cytosine DNA molecule in its dry A-helix structure is studied by means of density-functional calculations. An extensive study of 30 nucleic base pairs is performed to validate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Artacho , M. Machado , D. Sanchez-Portal , P. Ordejon , J. M. Soler

Multishell helical gold nanowires (HGNs) suspended between semi-infinite electrodes are found to exhibit peculiar electron-conduction properties by first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory. Our results that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomoya Ono , Kikuji Hirose

Motivated by the wide ranging experimental results on the conductivity of DNA, we have investigated extraordinary configurations and chemical environments in which DNA might become a true molecular wire, perticularly from enhanced…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 R. G. Endres , D. L. Cox , R. R. P. Singh

Equilibrium structure, local densities of states, and electronic transport in a gold nanowire made of a four-atom chain supported by two gold electrodes, which has been imaged recently by high-resolution electron microscopy, and chemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Hannu Hakkinen , Robert N. Barnett , Uzi Landman

Using {\it ab initio} total energy density-functional theory calculations, we investigate the electronic, structural and magnetic properties of Manganese doped Germanium nanowires. The nanowires have been constructed along the [110]…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 J. T. Arantes , Antônio J. R. da Silva , A. Fazzio

Electronic transport through DNA wires in the presence of a strong dissipative environment is investigated. We show that new bath-induced electronic states are formed within the bandgap. These states show up in the linear conductance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Gutierrez , S. Mandal , G. Cuniberti

Two forms of G4-DNA, with parallel and pairwise anti-parallel strands, are studied using atomic force microscopy. The directionality of the strands affects the molecules' structural properties (different height and length) and their…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Gideon I. Livshits , Jamal Ghabboun , Natalia Borovok , Alexander B. Kotlyar , Danny Porath

We consider the electronic transport properties of phosphorus (P) doped silicon nanowires (SiNWs). By combining ab initio density functional theory (DFT) calculations with a recursive Green's function method, we calculate the conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-01-09 Troels Markussen , Riccardo Rurali , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Mads Brandbyge

High electrical conductance molecular nanowires are highly desirable components for future molecular-scale circuitry, but typically molecular wires act as tunnel barriers and their conductance decays exponentially with length. Here we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Norah Algethami , Hatef Sadeghi , Sara Sangtarash , Colin J Lambert

We explore electron transport properties for the model of benzene-1, 4-dithiolate (BDT) molecule and for some other geometric models of benzene molecule attached to two semi-infinite one-dimensional metallic electrodes using the Green's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-13 Santanu K. Maiti

Electrical properties of contact to p-type nitride semiconductor devices, based on gallium nitride were simulated by ab initio and by drift-diffusion calculations. The contact electric properties are shown to be dominated by electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-16 Konrad Sakowski , Paweł Strak , Stanislaw Krukowski

Electronic structures of superconducting ternaries: La3Ni4Si4, La3Ni4Ge4, La3Pd4Si4, La3Pd4Ge4, and their non-superconducting counterpart, La3Rh4Ge4, have been calculated employing the full-potential local-orbital method within the density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-08 M. J. Winiarski , M. Samsel-Czekała

We investigate the influence of a dissipative environment which effectively comprises the effects of counterions and hydration shells, on the transport properties of short \DNA wires. Their electronic structure is captured by a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Gutierrez , S. Mandal , G. Cuniberti

We have carried out first principles electronic structure and total energy calculations for a series of ultrathin aluminum nanowires, based on structures obtained by relaxing the model wires of Gulseren et al. The number of conducting…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Di Tolla , A. Dal Corso , J. A. Torres , E. Tosatti

This dissertation presents an investigation into the electrical properties of two types of G4-DNA and several DNA-based molecules, targeting them as candidates for molecular wires and devices. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and electrostatic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-08 Gideon I. Livshits

Besides active, functional molecular building blocks such as diodes or switches, passive components as, e.g., molecular wires, are required to realize molecular-scale electronics. Incorporating metal centers in the molecular backbone…

Efficient doping of semiconductor nanowires remains a major challenge towards the commercialization of nanowire-based devices. In this work we investigate the growth regimes and electrical properties of MBE-grown p- and n-type gallium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-01 Vladislav Sharov , Kristina Novikova , Alexey Mozharov , Vladimir Fedorov , Prokhor Alekseev , Ivan Mukhin

The electrical conduction properties of G4-DNA are investigated using a hybrid approach, which combines electronic structure calculations, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, and the formulation of an effective tight-binding model…

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