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Related papers: Efficiency through disinformation

200 papers

Complex dynamical systems driven by the unravelling of information can be modelled effectively by treating the underlying flow of information as the model input. Complicated dynamical behaviour of the system is then derived as an output.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-11-05 Dorje C Brody

The massive diffusion of social media fosters disintermediation and changes the way users are informed, the way they process reality, and the way they engage in public debate. The cognitive layer of users and the related social dynamics…

It is believed that interventions that change the media's costs of misreporting can increase the information provided by media outlets. This paper analyzes the validity of this claim and the welfare implications of those types of…

General Economics · Economics 2021-08-26 Federico Vaccari

This study explores the connection between disinformation, defined as deliberate spread of false information, and rate-induced tipping (R-tipping), a phenomenon where systems undergo sudden changes due to rapid shifts in ex-ternal forces.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Arindam Kumar Paul , M. Haider Ali Biswas

We study online learning for optimal allocation when the resource to be allocated is time. %Examples of possible applications include job scheduling for a computing server, a driver filling a day with rides, a landlord renting an estate,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-11-05 Etienne Boursier , Tristan Garrec , Vianney Perchet , Marco Scarsini

Understanding the relationship between network features and misinformation propagation is crucial for mitigating the spread of false information. Here, we investigate how network density and segregation affect the dissemination of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Soroush Karimi , Marcos Oliveira , Diogo Pacheco

Misinformation is a global problem in modern social media platforms with few solutions known to be effective. Social media platforms have offered tools to raise awareness of information, but these are closed systems that have not been…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Yeongdae Kim , Takane Ueno , Katie Seaborn , Hiroki Oura , Jacqueline Urakami , Yuto Sawa

We study a routing game in an environment with multiple heterogeneous information systems and an uncertain state that affects edge costs of a congested network. Each information system sends a noisy signal about the state to its subscribed…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Manxi Wu , Saurabh Amin , Asuman E. Ozdaglar

The recent trend for acquiring big data assumes that possessing quantitatively more and qualitatively finer data necessarily provides an advantage that may be critical in competitive situations. Using a model complex adaptive system where…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-08-15 V. Sasidevan , Appilineni Kushal , Sitabhra Sinha

Competition among news sources may encourage some sources to share fake news and misinformation to influence the public. While sharing misinformation may lead to a short-term gain in audience engagement, it may damage the reputation of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Arash Amini , Yigit Ege Bayiz , Eun-Ju Lee , Zeynep Somer-Topcu , Radu Marculescu , Ufuk Topcu

The decision process requires information about the present state of the system, but in economy acquiring data and processing them is an expensive and time consuming process. Therefore the state of the system is measured and announced at…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-09-21 Janusz Miskiewicz

Consumers can acquire information through their own search efforts or through their social network. Information diffusion via word-of-mouth communication leads to some consumers free-riding on their "friends" and less information…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-10-01 Atabek Atayev , Maarten Janssen

When agents' information is imperfect and dispersed, existing measures of macroeconomic uncertainty based on the forecast error variance have two distinct drivers: the variance of the economic shock and the variance of the information…

Econometrics · Economics 2023-02-06 Luca Gambetti , Dimitris Korobilis , John Tsoukalas , Francesco Zanetti

We study the effect of providing information to agents who queue before a scarce good is distributed at a fixed time. Many information policies reveal "sudden bad news," when agents learn the queue is longer than previously believed. Sudden…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-10-10 Jack Hirsch , Eric Tang

In this paper, we consider systems that can be modelled by $M \mid M \mid n$ queues with heterogeneous servers and non informed customers. Considering any two servers: we show that the probability that the fastest server is busy is smaller…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-06 Fabricio Bandeira Cabral

The extensive dissemination of false information in social networks affects netizens social lives, morals, and behaviours. When a neighbour expresses strong emotions (e.g., fear, anger, excitement) based on a false statement, these emotions…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Debashis Naskar , Subhashis Das , Sara Rodriguez Gonzalez

We introduce a model for information spreading among a population of N agents diffusing on a square LxL lattice, starting from an informed agent (Source). Information passing from informed to unaware agents occurs whenever the relative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Agliari , R. Burioni , D. Cassi , F. M. Neri

The efficient use of available resources is a key factor in achieving success on both personal and organizational levels. One of the crucial resources in knowledge economy is time. The ability to force others to adapt to our schedule even…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2017-06-06 Michal Kakol , Radoslaw Nielek , Adam Wierzbicki

Decisions in organizations are about evaluating alternatives and choosing the one that would best serve organizational goals. To the extent that the evaluation of alternatives could be formulated as a predictive task with appropriate…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Charles Wan , Rodrigo Belo , Leid Zejnilović

The rapid dissemination of information through digital platforms has revolutionized the way we access and consume news and information, particularly in the realm of finance. However, this digital age has also given rise to an alarming…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Aman Rangapur , Haoran Wang , Kai Shu