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We study magnetic materials whose low energy physics can be effectively described by a Dicke model, which we term Dicke materials. We show how a Dicke model emerges in such materials due to a coexistence of fast-dispersing and…

In our study, we conduct magnetization and heat capacity measurements to investigate field induced magnetic phase transitions within the newly synthesized compound K2Ni2(SeO3)3, a spin-1 dimer system arranged on a triangular lattice. From…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-30 Lei Yue , Ziyou Lu , Kun Yan , Le Wang , Shu Guo , Ruixin Guo , Peng Chen , Xiaobin Chen , Jia-Wei Mei

We study the magnetic excitation spectrum in three-dimensional diluted ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor systems down to the percolation threshold. The disorder effects resulting from the dilution are handled accurately within self-consistent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-19 Akash Chakraborty , Georges Bouzerar

High resolution inelastic neutron scattering is used to study excitations in the organometallic magnet DMACuCl$_3$. The correct magnetic Hamiltonian describing this material has been debated for many years. Combined with high field bulk…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 M. B. Stone , W. Tian , M. D. Lumsden , G. E. Granroth , D. Mandrus , J. -H. Chung , N. Harrison , S. E. Nagler

For special coupling ratios, the one-dimensional (1D) s=1/2 Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic nearest and next-nearest neighbor interactions has a pure dimer ground state, and the 1D s=1 Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yongmin Yu , Gerhard Müller

Correlations between electrons and the effective dimensionality are crucial factors that shape the properties of an interacting electron system. For example, the onsite Coulomb repulsion, U, may inhibit, or completely block the intersite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Valla , P. D. Johnson , Z. Yusof , B. Wells , Q. Li , S. M. Loureiro , R. J. Cava , M. Mikami , Y. Mori , M. Yoshimura , T. Sasaki

The spin dimer system $\mathrm{Ba}_{3-x}\mathrm{Sr}_x\mathrm{Cr_2O_8}$ is a solid solution of the triplon Bose-Einstein condensation candidates $\mathrm{Ba_3Cr_2O_8}$ and $\mathrm{Sr_3Cr_2O_8}$. The magnetic intradimer interaction constant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-19 Henrik Grundmann , Marisa Medarde , Denis Sheptyakov , Andreas Schilling

The interplay of interactions and disorder is studied using the Anderson-Hubbard model within the typical medium dynamical cluster approximation. Treating the interacting, non-local cluster self-energy ($\Sigma_c[{\cal \tilde{G}}](i,j\neq…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-12-02 C. E. Ekuma , S. -X. Yang , H. Terletska , K. -M. Tam , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja , J. Moreno , M. Jarrell

Single crystals of the lightly-doped spin-Peierls system Cu(1-x)Cd(x)GeO3 have been studied using bulk susceptibility, x-ray diffraction, and inelastic neutron scattering techniques. We investigate the triplet gap in the magnetic excitation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Haravifard , K. C. Rule , H. A. Dabkowska , B. D. Gaulin , Z. Yamani , W. J. L. Buyers

We present comprehensive inelastic neutron spectroscopic maps of the magnetic field-induced disordered phase of the Kitaev quantum spin liquid candidate material $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$. For fields along both in-plane high-symmetry directions we…

We have computed the low energy quantum states and low frequency dynamical susceptibility of complex quantum spin systems in the limit of strong interactions, obtaining exact results for system sizes enormously larger than accessible…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Landry , S. N. Coppersmith

We investigate dynamical properties of $S=1/2$ two-leg spin ladder systems. In a strong coupling region, an isolated mode appears in the lowest excited states, while in a weak coupling region, an isolated mode is reduced and the lowest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Nobuyasu Haga , Sei-ichiro Suga

We investigate the influence of electron-electron interactions on the conductance of two-dimensional disordered spinless electrons. By using an efficient numerical method which is based on exact diagonalization in a truncated basis of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Vojta , Frank Epperlein , Michael Schreiber

We investigate the elementary excitations of quasi one-dimensional S=1/2 systems built up from zig-zag chains with general isotropic exchange constants, using exact (Lanczos) diagonalization for 24 spins and series expansions starting from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Mueller , H. -J. Mikeska

We consider a two-dimensional, tangentially active, semi-flexible, self-avoiding polymer to find a dynamical re-entrant transition between motile open chains and spinning achiral spirals with increasing activity. Utilizing probability…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-08 Chitrak Karan , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Debasish Chaudhuri

When two layers of two-dimensional materials are assembled with a relative twist, moir\'e patterns arise, inducing a tremendous wealth of exotic phenomena. In this work, we consider twisting two triangular lattices hosting Dirac quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-09 Zhu-Xi Luo , Urban F. P. Seifert , Leon Balents

We study frustrated spin-1/2 dimer systems in two dimensions with a bilayer structure, where spins are ferromagnetically coupled in dimers. Our model includes frustrated two-spin exchange interactions as well as four-spin interaction. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-17 Toshiya Hikihara , Takahiro Misawa , Tsutomu Momoi

The uniaxial pressure dependences of the exchange coupling and the structural distortion in the dimerized phase of CuGeO$_3$ are analyzed. A minimum magnetic dimerization of 3 % is obtained, incompatible with an adiabatic approach to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Büchner , H. Fehske , A. P. Kampf , G. Wellein

The spectral properties of up to four interacting electrons confined within a quasi one--dimensional system of finite length are determined by numerical diagonalization including the spin degree of freedom. The ground state energy is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Haeusler , Bernhard Kramer , PTB Braunschweig

Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations along with higher-order spin-wave theory, bond-operator and strong-coupling expansions, we analyse the dynamical spin structure factor of the spin-half Heisenberg model on the square-lattice bilayer. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-06 M. Lohöfer , T. Coletta , D. G. Joshi , F. F. Assaad , M. Vojta , S. Wessel , F. Mila