English
Related papers

Related papers: Sliding Friction at a Rubber/Brush Interface

200 papers

An overview of computer simulations of tribology is presented. The chapter begins with a brief overview of simulation techniques and the special requirements for simulations of tribological processes. Then simple one-dimensional models of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark O. Robbins , Martin H. Müser

Rubber friction on wet rough substrates at low velocities is typically 20-30% smaller than for the corresponding dry surfaces. We show that this cannot be due to hydrodynamics and propose a novel explanation based on a sealing effect…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 B. N. J. Persson , U. Tartaglino , O. Albohr , E. Tosatti

Tire wear releases millions of tons of particles annually, bearing immense industrial and environmental impact. However, efforts to mitigate the wear of elastomeric materials remain largely empirical, due to a limited understanding of the…

We report a numerical study accounting for the electrical response of a slipping multi-contact interface and of their variations with the sliding speed. We characterize these variations by analyzing the voltage noise across the contact from…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 Eddy Chevallier

We present an investigation of the role of micropatterning on adhesion properties at soft deformable polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)/ acrylic adhesive interfaces. Contrary to what has been observed for low aspect ratio rigid patterns, where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-28 Christophe Poulard , Frédéric Restagno , Raphaël Weil , Liliane Léger

Structural superlubricity (SSL) promises nearly frictionless and wearless sliding, but has until now been considered a special and extreme interfacial phenomenon limited to micro- and nanoscale contacts. Here, we demonstrate robust…

Sliding parts in nanosystems such as Nano ElectroMechanical Systems (NEMS) and nanomotors, increasingly involve large speeds, and rotations as well as translations of the moving surfaces; yet, the physics of high speed nanoscale friction is…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-06 Roberto Guerra , Ugo Tartaglino , Andrea Vanossi , Erio Tosatti

The contact line of a liquid drop on a solid exerts a nanometrically sharp surface traction. This provides an unprecedented tool to study highly localised and dynamic surface deformations of soft polymer networks. One of the outstanding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-21 Mathijs van Gorcum , Bruno Andreotti , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Stefan Karpitschka

The interactions between {\delta}-hydrides and plastic slip in a commercial zirconium alloy, Zircaloy-4, under stress were studied using in situ secondary electron microscope (SEM) micropillar compression tests of single crystal samples and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-17 Siyang Wang , Finn Giuliani , T. Ben Britton

We report on the transient frictional response of contacts between a rigid spherical glass probe and a micrometer-thick poly(dimethylacrylamide) hydrogel film grafted onto a glass substrate when a lateral relative motion is applied to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-01 Lola Ciapa , Jessica Delavoipi\ère , Yvette Tran , Emilie Verneuil , Antoine Chateauminois

Soft and biological matter come in a variety of shapes and geometries. When soft surfaces that do not fit into each other due to a mismatch in Gaussian curvatures form an interface, beautiful geometry-induced patterns emerge. In this paper,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-05 Aashna Chawla , Deepak Kumar

We demonstrate snake-like motion of graphene nanoribbons atop graphene and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) substrates using fully-atomistic non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. The sliding dynamics of the edge-pulled nanoribbons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-23 Wengen Ouyang , Davide Mandelli , Michael Urbakh , Oded Hod

Accuracy in the measurement of mechanical properties is essential for precision engineering and for the interrogation of composition-property relationships. Conventional methods of mechanical testing, such as uniaxial tension, compression,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-18 Hannah Varner , Tal Cohen

Modelling of rough frictional interfaces is often based on asperity models, in which the individual behaviour of individual microjunctions is assumed. In the absence of local measurements at the microjunction scale, quantitative comparison…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-07 Julien Scheibert , Riad Sahli , Michel Peyrard

We investigate the static and dynamic properties of dendrimers diffusing through a network of linear associative polymers using coarse-grained Brownian dynamics simulations. Both dendrimers and network chains are modelled as bead-spring…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-26 Silpa Mariya , Jeremy J. Barr , P. Sunthar , J. Ravi Prakash

Friction is a ubiquitous phenomenon that greatly affects our everyday lives and is responsible for large amounts of energy loss in industrialised societies. Layered materials such as graphene have interesting frictional properties and are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 David Andersson , Astrid S. de Wijn

This paper examines friction as a function of the sliding velocity and applied normal load from air to UHV in a scanning force microscope (SFM) experiment in which a sharp silicon tip slides against a flat Si(100) sample. Under ambient…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Opitz , S. I. -U. Ahmed , M. Scherge , J. A. Schaefer

Polymer brushes have found extensive applications as responsive surfaces, particularly in achieving tunable friction in solvent environments. Despite recent interest in extending this technology to air environments, little is known about…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-24 Stephen Merriman , Saranshu Singla , Ali Dhinojwala

By modifying and extending recent ideas [C. Seoanez et al., Europhys. Lett. 78, 60002 (2007)], a theoretical framework to describe dissipation processes in the surfaces of vibrating micro- and nanoelectromechanical devices, thought to be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-08 C. Seoanez , F. Guinea , A. H. Castro Neto

We study the adsorption of polymer chains on a fluctuating surface. Physical examples are provided by polymer adsorption at the rough interface between two non-miscible liquids, or on a membrane. In a mean-field approach, we find that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Garel , Mehran Kardar , H. Orland