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Related papers: High-bias stability of monatomic chains

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We have examined theoretically the spontaneous thinning process of tip-suspended nanowires, and subsequently studied the structure and stability of the monatomic gold wires recently observed by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Torres , E. Tosatti , A. Dal Corso , F. Ercolessi , J. J. Kohanoff , F. D. Di Tolla , J. M. Soler

We investigate the different transport mechanisms that can occur in pn junction devices made using atomic precision advanced manufacturing (APAM) at temperatures ranging from cryogenic to room temperature. We first elucidate the potential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-18 Juan P. Mendez , Xujiao Gao , Jeffrey Ivie , James H. G. Owen , Wiley P. Kirk , John N. Randall , Shashank Misra

We have applied first-principles density-functional calculations to the study of the energetics, and the elastic and electronic properties of monatomic wires of Au, Cu, K, and Ca in linear and a planar-zigzag geometries. For Cu and Au…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Sanchez-Portal , Emilio Artacho , Javier Junquera , Alberto Garcia , Jose M. Soler

By considering a metal/polymer/metal structure within a tight-binding one-dimensional model, we have investigated the polaron formation in the presence of an electric field. When a sufficient voltage bias is applied to one of the metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Q. Wu , Y. Qiu , K. Nasu

The discovery of long bonds in gold atom chains has represented a challenge for physical interpretation. In fact, interatomic distances frequently attain 3.0-3.6 A values and, distances as large as 5.0 A may be seldom observed. Here, we…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergio B. Legoas , Douglas S. Galvao , Varlei Rodrigues , Daniel Ugarte

We report that a dielectric polymer chain, constrained at both ends, sharply collapses when exposed to a high electric field. The chain collapse is driven by nonlocal dipolar interactions and anisotropic polarization of monomers, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 Pratik Khandagale , Gal deBotton , Timothy Breitzman , Carmel Majidi , Kaushik Dayal

Electronic-vibrational coupling in single-molecule junctions may result in current-induced bond rupture and is thus an important mechanism for the stability of molecular junctions. We use the hierarchical quantum master equation (HQME)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Andre Erpenbeck , Christian Schinabeck , Uri Peskin , Michael Thoss

We perform extensive molecular dynamics simulations of a highly charged flexible polyelectrolyte (PE) chain in a poor solvent for the case when the chain is in a collapsed state and the electrostatic interactions, characterized by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-22 Anvy Moly Tom , Satyavani Vemparala , R Rajesh , Nikolai Brilliantov

We study the interplay of intrinsic-electronic and environmental factors on long-range charge transport across molecular chains with up to $N\sim 80$ monomers. We describe the molecular electronic structure of the chain with a tight-binding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Francisco Lai Liang , Dvira Segal

Based on first-principles calculations we revealed fundamental properties of infinite and finite size monatomic chains of carbon atoms in equilibrium and under an applied strain. Distributions of bond lengths and magnetic moments at atomic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-17 S. Cahangirov , M. Topsakal , S. Ciraci

The observation of a stable doublet pattern in the field-emission electron microscopy of a linear atomic chain requires a stable mechanism breaking the axial symmetry, which is not identified correctly by Mikhailovskij et al. [Phys. Rev. B…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Nicola Manini , Giovanni Onida

Charge symmetry breaking (CSB) in the strong interaction occurs because of the difference between the masses of the up and down quarks. The use of effective field theories allows us to follow this influence of confined quarks in hadronic…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Gerald A Miller , Allena K. Opper , Edward J. Stephenson

A free-parameter linear-combination-of-atomic-orbitals approach is presented for analyzing the stopping power of slow ions moving in a metal. The method is applied to the case of He moving in alkali metals. Mean stopping powers for He…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Jose J. Dorado , F. Flores

Persistent currents in mesoscopic normal metal rings represent, even a decade after their first experimental observation, a challenge to both, theorists and experimentalists. After giving a brief review of the existing -- experimental and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Eckern , P. Schwab

The structural and electronic properties of Si(335)-Au surface decorated with Pb atoms are studied by means of density-functional theory. The resulting structural model features Pb atoms bonded to neighboring Si and Au surface atoms,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Mariusz Krawiec

The $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry breaking threshold in discrete realizations of systems with balanced gain and loss is determined by the effective coupling between the gain and loss sites. In one dimensional chains, this threshold is maximum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-13 Kaustubh S. Agarwal , Rajeev K. Pathak , Yogesh N. Joglekar

We consider trasfer-ionization in collisions of fast (3.6 -- 11 MeV/u) protons, alpha-particles and lithium nuclei with helium atoms. There are just a few basic mechanisms contributing to this process which can be grouped into correlated…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 A. B. Voitkiv , X. Ma

We perform extensive molecular dynamics simulations of a charged polymer in a good solvent in the regime where the chain is collapsed. We analyze the dependence of the gyration radius $R_g $ on the reduced Bjerrum length $\ell_B$ and find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-05 Anvy Moly Tom , Satyavani Vemparala , R. Rajesh , Nikolai V. Brilliantov

Highly conductive molecular junctions were formed by direct binding of benzene molecules between two Pt electrodes. Measurements of conductance, isotopic shift in inelastic spectroscopy and shot noise compared with calculations provide…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Kiguchi , O. Tal , S. Wohlthat , F. Pauly , M. Krieger , D. Djukic , J. C. Cuevas , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

First-principles density functional calculations reveal that aluminum can form planar chains in zigzag and ladder structures. The most stable one has equilateral triangular geometry with four nearest neighbors; the other stable zigzag…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Prasenjit Sen , S. Ciraci , A. Buldum , Inder P. Batra