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Magnetic and ferroelectric properties of layered geometrically frustrated cluster compound FeTe$_2$O$_5$Br were investigated with single-crystal neutron diffraction and dielectric measurements. Incommensurate amplitude modulated magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-01 M. Pregelj , O. Zaharko , A. Zorko , Z. Kutnjak , P. Jeglic , P. J. Brown , M. Jagodic , Z. Jaglicic , H. Berger , D. Arcon

While the anomalous Hall effect takes place typically in ferromagnets with finite magnetization, large anomalous Hall conductivity in noncollinear antiferromagnetic systems has been recently observed and attracted much attention. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-08 Thi Phuong Thao Nguyen , Kunihiko Yamauchi

Noncollinear antiferromagnets, such as Mn$_3$Sn and Mn$_3$Ir, were recently shown to be analogous to ferromagnets in that they have a large anomalous Hall effect. Here we show that these materials are similar to ferromagnets in another…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-01 Jakub Zelezny , Yang Zhang , Claudia Felser , Binghai Yan

We investigated the electronic and magnetic properties of the pyrochlore oxide Cd$_2$Os$_2$O$_7$ using the density-functional theory plus on-site repulsion ($U$) method, and depict the ground-state phase diagram with respect to $U$. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-15 Hiroshi Shinaoka , Takashi Miyake , Shoji Ishibashi

The orbital, which represents the shape of the electron cloud, very often strongly influences the manifestation of various exotic phenomena, e.g., magnetism, metal-insulator transition, colossal magnetoresistance, unconventional…

Motivated by the recently synthesized insulating nickelate Ni$_2$Mo$_3$O$_8$, which has been reported to have an unusual non-collinear magnetic order of Ni$^{2+}$ $S=1$ moments with a nontrivial angle between adjacent spins, we construct an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-17 Shuyi Li , Manh Duc Le , Vaideesh Loganathan , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy

We use the state-of-the-arts density-functional-theory method to study various magnetic orders and their effects on the electronic structures of the FeSe. Our calculated results show that, for the spins of the single Fe layer, the striped…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-21 Yong-Feng Li , Li-Fang Zhu , San-Dong Guo , Ye-Chuan Xu , Bang-Gui Liu

Recently, in the seemingly narrow gap insulating NiCrO$_3$ with the trigonally distorted (R-3c) perovskite-like structure, a compensated half-metal (CHM) is predicted, as applying a modest pressure. Using ab initio calculations including…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-21 Hyo-Sun Jin , K. -W. Lee

By means of neutron powder diffraction, we investigated the effect of the polar Bi$^{3+}$ ion on the magnetic ordering of the Mn$^{3+}$ ions in BiMn$_3$Mn$_4$O$_{12}$, the counterpart with \textit{quadruple} perovskite structure of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-05 A. Gauzzi , G. Rousse , F. Mezzadri , G. Calestani , G. André , F. Bourée , M. Calicchio , E. Gilioli , R. Cabassi , F. Bolzoni , A. Prodi , P. Bordet , M. Marezio

We discuss magnetic moments of the $J=3/2$ baryons based on an earlier model for the baryon magnetic moments, allowing for flavor symmetry breaking in the quark magnetic moments as well as a general quark spin structure. From our earlier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Johan Linde , Håkan Snellman

We study the magnetic properties of small Mn ring shaped clusters on a Pt(111) surface in the framework of density functional theory. We find that the Mn atoms possess large magnetic moments, of the order of 4uB/atom, and have dominating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. S. Ribeiro , G. B. Corrêa , A. Bergman , L. Nordström , O. Eriksson , A. B. Klautau

Frustrated interactions in the Cu-based mineral rouaite with alternating antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic spin chains, Cu$_2$(OH)$_3$NO$_3$, introduce non-trivial magnetic ground states and exotic excitations arising from them. We…

We report on the effects of spin fluctuations, magnetic ordering, and external magnetic field on the dielectric constant of the ferromagnet SeCuO3, and the antiferromagnet TeCuO3. A model based on the coupling between uniform polarization…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Lawes , A. P. Ramirez , C. M. Varma , M. A. Subramanian

We argue that the homogeneous distribution of spins in the spin-spiral state of orthorhombic manganites is deformed by the relativistic spin-orbit interaction. The thus induced spin-spiral inhomogeneity gives rise to the ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-02-10 I. V. Solovyev

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC) can induce spin polarization in nonmagnetic 3D crystals when the inversion symmetry is broken, as manifested by the bulk Rashba (R-1) and Dresselhaus (D-1) effects. We determine that these spin polarization effects…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-18 Xiuwen Zhang , Qihang Liu , Jun-Wei Luo , Arthur. J. Freeman , Alex Zunger

The electron spin polarization on half-metallic double-perovskites is usually conditioned to the ordered rock-salt arrangement of the transition-metal ions along the lattice. In this work, we investigate a polycrystalline sample of the…

The effects of high magnetic fields applied perpendicular to the spontaneous ferroelectric polarization on single crystals of BiFeO$_3$ were investigated through magnetization, magnetostriction, and neutron diffraction measurements. The…

Spin and orbital magnetic moments of Re in AA'FeReO6 double perovskites (A,A' = Ba, Sr, Ca) have been directly probed employing XMCD spectroscopy at the Re L2,3-edges. A considerable orbital magnetic moment is observed in all the studied…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Sikora , D. Zajac , C. Kapusta , M. Borowiec , C. J. Oates , V. Prochazka , D. Rybicki , J. M. De Teresa , C. Marquina , M. R. Ibarra

Lattice modulation and magnetic structures in magnetoelectric compounds Tb1-xDyxMnO3 have been studied around the ferroelectric (FE) Curie temperature T_C by x-ray and neutron diffraction. Temperature-independent modulation vectors through…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Arima , A. Tokunaga , T. Goto , H. Kimura , Y. Noda , Y. Tokura

We study how spin and orbital effects influence the capability of promoting Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction by studying the two magnetic polar materials, Cu(IO3)2 (S = 1/2 with orbital contribution) and Mn(IO3)2 (S = 5/2 with…