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The problem of flame propagation is studied as an example of unstable fronts that wrinkle on many scales is studied. The analytic tool of pole expansion in the complex plane is emloyed to address the interaction of the unstable growth…

adap-org · Physics 2011-08-19 Zeev Olami , Barak Galanti , Oleg Kupervasser , Itamar Procaccia

We review microstructural fracture growth models suitable for the study of hydraulic fracture processes in disordered porous materials and present some basic results. It is shown that microstructural models exhibit certain similarities to…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Tzschichholz , M. Wangen

The robustness of complex networks against node failure and malicious attack has been of interest for decades, while most of the research has focused on random attack or hub-targeted attack. In many real-world scenarios, however, attacks…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-23 Shuai Shao , Xuqing Huang , H Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

We study the acoustic emission produced by micro-cracks using a two-dimensional disordered lattice model of dynamic fracture, which allows to relate the acoustic response to the internal damage of the sample. We find that the distributions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Manuela Minozzi , Guido Caldarelli , Luciano Pietronero , Stefano Zapperi

While crack nucleation and propagation in the brittle or quasi-brittle regime can be predicted via variational or material-force-based phase field fracture models, these models often assume that the underlying elastic response of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Hyoung Suk Suh , WaiChing Sun , Devin O'Connor

We investigate the spreading of damage in the three-dimensional Ising model by means of large-scale Monte-Carlo simulations. Within the Glauber dynamics we use different rules for the order in which the sites are updated. We find that the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Vojta , Michael Schreiber

In this study, we develop a saturation-dependent treatment of dispersion in porous media using concepts from critical path analysis, cluster statistics of percolation, and fractal scaling of percolation clusters. We calculate spatial solute…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 B. Ghanbarian-Alavijeh , Thomas E. Skinner , Allen G. Hunt

Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LEFM) provides a consistent framework to evaluate quantitatively the energy flux released to the tip of a growing crack. Still, the way in which the crack selects its velocity in response to this energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-26 Davy Dalmas , Claudia Guerra , Julien Scheibert , Daniel Bonamy

We have discussed the classical failure of the fuse system, the dielectric breakdown and the quantum breakdown in the Anderson insulators. We have discussed how the extreme value statistics and the resulting Gumbel distribution arises in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-05-22 Debashis Samanta , Bikas K. Chakrabarti , Purusattam Ray

We present a comprehensive and versatile theoretical framework to study site and bond percolation on clustered and correlated random graphs. Our contribution can be summarized in three main points. (i) We introduce a set of iterative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-16 Antoine Allard , Laurent Hébert-Dufresne , Jean-Gabriel Young , Louis J. Dubé

We study the spreading of damage in the one-dimensional Ising model by means of the stochastic dynamics resulting from coupling the system and its replica by a family of algorithms that interpolate between the heat bath and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 T. Tome , E. Arashiro , J. R. Drugowich de Felicio , M. J. de Oliveira

We study the cooperative rupture of multiple adhesion bonds under shared linear loading. Simulations of the appropriate Master equation are compared with numerical integration of a rate equation for the mean number of bonds and its scaling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Erdmann , U. S. Schwarz

We introduce a class of damage models on regular lattices with isotropic interactions, as e.g. quasistatic fiber bundles. The system starts intact with a surface-energy threshold required to break any cell sampled from an uncorrelated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Renaud Toussaint , Steven R. Pride

We show that a length scale xi can be extracted from the spatial correlations of the "steep cliffs" that appear on fracture surface. Above xi, the slope amplitudes are uncorrelated and the fracture surface is mono-affine. Below xi,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Stephane Vernede , Laurent Ponson , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

We present an extension of fiber bundle models considering that failed fibers still carry a fraction $0 \leq \alpha \leq 1$ of their failure load. The value of $\alpha$ interpolates between the perfectly brittle failure $(\alpha = 0)$ and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Raischel , F. Kun , H. J. Herrmann

We revisit a simple dynamical model of rupture in random media with long-range elasticity to test whether rupture can be seen as a first-order or a critical transition. We find a clear scaling of the macroscopic modulus as a function of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Sornette , J. V. Andersen

Based on extensive parallel-tempering Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the relationship between cluster percolation and equilibrium ordering phenomena in the three-dimensional $\pm J$ random-bond Ising model as one varies the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-03-05 Lambert Münster , Martin Weigel

The properties of excited nuclear matter and the quest for a phase transition which is expected to exist in this system are the subject of intensive investigations. High energy nuclear collisions between finite nuclei which lead to matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Richert , P. Wagner

Crack propagation is studied numerically using a continuum phase-field approach to mode III brittle fracture. The results shed light on the physics that controls the speed of accelerating cracks and the characteristic branching instability…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Alain Karma , Alexander E. Lobkovsky

The problem of continuum percolation in dispersions of rods is reformulated in terms of weighted random geometric graphs. Nodes (or sites or vertices) in the graph represent spatial locations occupied by the centers of the rods. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-30 Avik P. Chatterjee , Claudio Grimaldi