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When Landau levels (LLs) become degenerate near the Fermi energy in the quantum Hall regime, interaction effects can drastically modify the electronic ground state. We study the quantum Hall ferromagnet formed in a two-dimensional hole gas…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-12 M. Lupatini , P. Knüppel , S. Faelt , R. Winkler , M. Shayegan , A. Imamoglu , W. Wegscheider

Experiments on a nearly spin degenerate two-dimensional electron system reveals unusual hysteretic and relaxational transport in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime. The transition between the spin-polarized (with fill fraction $\nu =…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Eom , H. Cho , W. Kang , K. L. Campman , A. C. Gossard , M. Bichler , W. Wegscheider

We report the application of the nonlinear $\sigma$ model to study the multi-skyrmion problem in the quantum Hall ferromagnet system. We make use of a first-principle calculation to derive an analytical form for the inter-skyrmionic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Abolfath , M. R. Ejtehadi

We report the application of the nonlinear $\sigma$ model to study the multi-skyrmion problem in the quantum Hall ferromagnet system. We show that the ground state of the system can be described by a ferromagnet triangular Skyrme lattice…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Abolfath , M. R. Ejtehadi

Experimental and theoretical studies of the coherent spin dynamics of two-dimensional GaAs/AlGaAs electron gas were performed. The system in the quantum Hall ferromagnet state exhibits a spin relaxation mechanism that is determined by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-06 A. V. Larionov , L. V. Kulik , S. Dickmann , I. V. Kukushkin

We derive an effective field-theoretical model for the one-dimensional collective mode associated with a domain wall in a quantum Hall ferromagnetic state, as realized in confined graphene systems at zero filling. To this end, we consider…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Victoria Mazo , H. A. Fertig , Efrat Shimshoni

In this article, we shall focus on the collective dynamics of the fermions in a $\nu = 1$ quantum Hall droplet. Specifically, we propose to look at the quantum Hall ferromagnet. In this system, the electron spins are ordered in the ground…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rashmi Ray

In this article, we shall focus on the collective dynamics of the fermions in a $\nu = 1$ quantum Hall droplet. Specifically, we propose to look at the quantum Hall ferromagnet. In this system, the electron spins are ordered in the ground…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rashmi Ray , B. Sakita

Charged skyrmions or spin-textures in the quantum Hall ferromagnet at filling factor nu=1 are reinvestigated using the Hartree-Fock method in the lowest Landau level approximation. It is shown that the single Slater determinant with the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Hans Walliser

Spin splitting in the integer quantum Hall effect is investigated for a series of Al$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$As/GaAs heterojunctions and quantum wells. Magnetoresistance measurements are performed at mK temperature to characterize the electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. A. Piot , D. K. Maude , M. Henini , Z. R. Wasilewski , K. J. Friedland , R. Hey , K. H. Ploog , A. I. Toropov , R. Airey , G. Hill

We address damping of a Goldstone spin-rotation mode emerging in a quantum Hall ferromagnet due to laser pulse excitation. Recent experimental data show that the attenuation mechanism, dephasing of the observed Kerr precession, is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-01 S. Dickmann

The two-dimensional quantum ferromagnet filled with a liquid of skyrmions is studied theoretically in the context of the quantum Hall effect near electronic filling factor $\nu = 1$. A cross-over between the classical ferromagnetic phase at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 J. P. Rodriguez

Energy gaps have been measured for the ferromagnetic quantum Hall effect states at v=1 and 3 in GaAs/GaAlAs heterojunctions as a function of Zeeman energy, which is reduced to zero by applying hydrostatic pressures of up to 20kbar. At large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. R. Leadley , R. J. Nicholas , D. K. Maude , A. N. Utjuzh , J. C. Portal , J. J. Harris , C. T. Foxon

We investigate collective spin excitations of graphene electrons with short-ranged interactions and subject to the external Zeeman magnetic field. We find that in addition to the familiar Silin spin wave, a collective spin-flip excitation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-23 M. Agarwal , O. A. Starykh , D. A. Pesin , E. G. Mishchenko

Charged particles exhibit the Hall effect in the presence of magnetic fields. Analogously, ferromagnetic skyrmions with non-zero topological charges and finite fictitious magnetic fields exhibit the skyrmion Hall effect, which is…

We use the coherent state approximation for the skyrmion in the isotropic quantum Heisenberg ferromagnet to obtain analytical expression for skyrmion hopping integral as a function of distance. It appears the skyrmion hopping is restricted…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. A. Istomin , A. S. Moskvin

The $\nu = 1$ quantum Hall ground state in materials like GaAs is well known to be ferromagnetic in nature. The exchange part of the Coulomb interaction provides the necessary attractive force to align the electron spins spontaneously. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rashmi Ray

We report on a study of the charged-skyrmion or spin-texture excitations which occur in quantum Hall ferromagnets near odd Landau level filling factors. Particle-hole symmetry is used to relate the spin-quantum numbers of charged particle…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 H. A. Fertig , L. Brey , R. Cote , A. H. MacDonald , A. Karlhede , S. L. Sondhi

We present a microscopic theory of skyrmion and antiskyrmion excitations in fractional quantum Hall systems, and calculate in an analytical fashion their excitation energies. From the calculated net spins at various fractional filling…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kang-Hun Ahn , K. J. Chang

In a graphene Landau level (LL), strong Coulomb interactions and the fourfold spin/valley degeneracy lead to an approximate SU(4) isospin symmetry. At partial filling, exchange interactions can spontaneously break this symmetry, manifesting…