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Related papers: Long-Lived Spin Coherence States

200 papers

The D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism, intimately related to the spin splitting of the electronic states, usually dominates the spin relaxation in zinc blende semiconductor quantum structures. Previously it has been formulated for the two limiting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Kainz , U. Rossler , R. Winkler

The D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation mechanism in n-doped GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells (QWs) has been studied both theoretically and experimentally. The temperature dependence of the spin relaxation time has been calculated for arbitrary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , M. A. Brand , O. Z. Karimov , R. T. Harley

We theoretically investigate the D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation properties in diffusive wurtzite semiconductor nanowires and their impact on the quantum correction to the conductivity. Although the lifetime of the long-lived spin states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 Michael Kammermeier , Paul Wenk , Florian Dirnberger , Dominique Bougeard , John Schliemann

We have shown that in narrow 2D semiconductor channels the D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation rate is strongly reduced. This relaxation slowdown appears in special waveguide diffusion modes which determine the propagation of spin density in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. G. Mal'shukov , K. A. Chao

The electron spin dynamics in an optically excited narrow quantum well is studied, where the electron spins precess in a k-dependent magnetic field while the electrons scatter at localized impurities. For the resulting spin decay, which is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 Michael Cosacchi , Moritz Cygorek , Florian Ungar , Vollrath Martin Axt

We calculate the spin relaxation time of mobile electrons due to spin precession between random impurity scattering (D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism) in electrically gated bilayer graphene analytically and numerically. Due to the trigonal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-11 Mathias Diez , Guido Burkard

Electron spin dynamics are studied in Ga-doped ZnO single crystals by time-resolved Faraday and Kerr rotation spectroscopies. Long-lived spin coherence with two dephasing processes is discovered where the characteristic time is up to 5.2 ns…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 Zhen Wu , Meizhen Jiang , Jiaxing Guo , Qing Yang , Yuanyuan Zhang , Tianqing Jia , Zhenrong Sun , Donghai Feng

We study the spatial decay of spin polarized hot carrier current in a spin-valve structure consisting of a semiconductor quantum wire flanked by half-metallic ferromagnetic contacts. The current decays because of D'yakonov-Perel' spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Pramanik , S. Bandyopadhyay , M. Cahay

Relaxation of conduction electron spins in a semiconductor owing to the hyperfine interaction with spin-1/2 nuclei, in zero applied magnetic field, is investigated. We calculate the electron spin relaxation time scales, in order to evaluate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-12 Yuriy V. Pershin , Vladimir Privman

We investigate, both numerically and analytically, the time evolution of a particle in an initial plane wave state as it is subject to elastic scattering in a two-dimensional disordered system with Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC). In the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-06 Masataka Kakoi , Keith Slevin

We investigate theoretically the D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation time by solving the eight-band Kane model and Poisson equation self-consistently. Our results show distinct behavior with the single-band model due to the anomalous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-05 Jun Li , Kai Chang , F. M. Peeters

How does an initially homogeneous spin-polarization in a confined two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling evolve in time? How does the relaxation time depend on system size? We study these questions for systems of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Schwab , Michael Dzierzawa , Cosimo Gorini , Roberto Raimondi

We demonstrate that a homogeneous spin polarization in one-dimensional structures of finite length in the presence of Bychkov-Rashba spin-orbit coupling decays spontaneously toward a persistent spin helix. The analysis of formation of spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-16 V. A. Slipko , I. Savran , Y. V. Pershin

We study electron spin dynamics in diluted magnetic quantum wells. The electrons are coupled by exchange interaction with randomly distributed magnetic ions polarized by magnetic field. This coupling leads to both spin relaxation and spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-21 P. M. Shmakov , A. P. Dmitriev , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

We suggest a long-lived spin polarization structure, a radial spin helix, and study its relaxation dynamics. For this purpose, starting with a simple and physically clear consideration of spin transport, we derive a system of equations for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-01 Yuriy V. Pershin , Valeriy A. Slipko

Time resolved measurements of magnetization in n-GaAs have revealed a rich array of spin decoherence processes, and have shown that fairly long lifetimes (\sim 100 ns) can be achieved under certain circumstances. In time-resolved Faraday…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 W. O. Putikka , R. Joynt

We discuss the influence of electrical effects on spin transport, and in particular the propagation and relaxation of spin polarized electrons in the presence of inhomogeneous electric fields. We show that the spin relaxation length…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-24 Dan Csontos , Sergio E. Ulloa

Spin relaxation due to the D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism is intimately related with the spin splitting of the electronic states. We determine the spin relaxation rates from anisotropic spin splittings of electron subbands in n-(001)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Kainz , U. Roessler , R. Winkler

In a semiconductor, collective excitations of spin textures usually decay rather fast due to D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation. The latter arises from spin-orbit coupling, which induces wave-vector-dependent spin rotations that, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Daisuke Iizasa , Makoto Kohda , Ulrich Zülicke , Junsaku Nitta , Michael Kammermeier

Electron spin relaxation in a spin-polarized quantum Hall state is studied. Long spin relaxation times that are at least an order of magnitude longer than those measured in previous experiments were observed and explained within the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-29 A. S. Zhuravlev , S. Dickmann , L. V. Kulik , I. V. Kukushkin