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We study nonmagnetic impurity effects in MgB$_{2}$ using the quasiclassical equations of superconductivity for a weak-coupling two-band model. Parameters in the model are fixed so as to reproduce experiments on MgB$_{2}$ as closely as…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Koichi Watanabe , Takafumi Kita

We present a microscopic study of the behavior of the order parameters near boundaries of a two-band superconducting material, described by the standard tight-binding Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer model. We find superconducting surface states.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-04-21 Andrea Benfenati , Albert Samoilenka , Egor Babaev

The thermal conductivity of the layered s-wave superconductor NbSe_2 was measured down to T_c/100 throughout the vortex state. With increasing field, we identify two regimes: one with localized states at fields very near H_c1 and one with…

Consistent account is provided of strongly anisotropic properties in thermodynamics of MgB$_2$ under magnetic field $H$ using approximate analytic solution in the quasiclassical formalism. With the strength of the pairing interactions and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Masatoshi Mugikura , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yoshio Kuramoto

We consider the far-infrared and the microwave conductivities of a two-band superconductor with non-magnetic impurities. The strong coupling expressions for the frequency and temperature dependent conductivity of a two-band superconductor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Bozidar Mitrovic

We present temperature dependences of the large and the small superconducting gaps measured directly by SnS-Andreev spectroscopy in various Fe-based superconductors and MgB$_2$. The experimental $\Delta_{L,S}(T)$ are well-fitted with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-14 S. A. Kuzmichev , T. E. Kuzmicheva , S. N. Tchesnokov , V. M. Pudalov , A. N. Vasiliev

We construct a holographic two-band superconductor model with interband Josephson coupling. We investigate the effects the Josephson coupling has on the superconducting condensates and the critical temperature for their formation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-19 Wen-Yu Wen , Mu-Sheng Wu , Shang-Yu Wu

Superconducting mechanism mediated by interband exchange Coulomb repulsion is examined in an extended two-band Hubbard models with a wide band crossing the Fermi level and coexisting with a narrower band located at moderately lower energy.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada

The conductivity and permittivity optical spectra of iron-pnictide Ba(Fe0.9Co0.1)2As2 film (Tc=20 K) are analyzed. In the superconducting state, at all temperatures up to Tc the temperature dependences of the magnetic field penetration…

Recently, the possibility of high-temperature superconductivity (SC) in flat-band (FB) systems has been the focus of a great deal of activity. This study reveals that unlike conventional intra-band SC for which disorder has a dramatic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-09 Georges Bouzerar , Maxime Thumin

We use tunable laser based Angle Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy to study the electronic structure of the multi-band superconductor, MgB2. These results form the base line for detailed studies of superconductivity in multi-band systems.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-21 Daixiang Mou , Rui Jiang , Valentin Taufour , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , Adam Kaminski

It is shown that the superconducting intermetallic compound MgB2 possesses a narrow, partly filled "superconducting band" with Wannier functions of special symmetry in its band structure. This result corroborates previous observations about…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-03 Ekkehard Krüger

The nature of superconductivity in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides is still an object of debate. It has already been argued that repulsive Coulomb interactions, combined with the disjoint Fermi surfaces around the $K$, $K'$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-06-15 Sebastian Hörhold , Juliane Graf , Magdalena Marganska , Milena Grifoni

Although the BCS theory of superconductivity is a well established theory, we have shown that the phenomenology predicted by this model is much richer than previously believed. By releasing the constraint that the attraction band is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-23 Dragos-Victor Anghel

Using the Ginzburg-Landau theory for two-band superconductors, we determine the surface energy, sigma_s, between coexisting normal and superconducting states at the thermodynamic critical magnetic field. Close to the transition temperature,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Jani Geyer , Rafael M. Fernandes , V. G. Kogan , Jörg Schmalian

We present thermal conductivity measurements on very pure and dense bulk samples, as indicated by residual resistivity values as low as 0.5 mW cm and thermal conductivity values higher than 200 W/mK. In the normal state we found that the…

We present a family of exactly solvable models at arbitrary filling in any dimensions which exhibit novel superconductivity with interband pairing. By the use of the hidden $SU(2)$ algebra the Hamiltonians were diagonalized explicitly. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Morita , Y. Hatsugai , M. Kohmoto

We revisit the problem of a BCS superconductor in the regime where the Fermi energy is smaller than the Debye energy. This regime is relevant for low-density superconductors such as SrTiO$_3$ that are not in the BEC limit, as well as in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-18 D. Valentinis , D. van der Marel , C. Berthod

We present extensive Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy (STM/S) measurements at low temperatures in the multiband superconductor MgB$_2$. We find a similar behavior in single crystalline samples and in single grains, which clearly shows the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Martinez-Samper , J. G. Rodrigo , G. Rubio-Bollinger , H. Suderow , S. Vieira , S. Lee , S. Tajima

Motivated by the recent results on impurity effects in MgB2, we present a theoretical model for a two-band superconductor in which the character of quasiparticle motion is ballistic in one band and diffusive in the other. We apply our model…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Tanaka , D. F. Agterberg , J. Kopu , M. Eschrig