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Related papers: Memory effects in superfluid vortex dynamics

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Nondissipative force acting on a vortex in Fermi superfluids and superconductors is calculated from the spectral flow of fermion zero modes in the vortex core. The spectral flow effect casts a new light on the problem of mutual friction in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-17 N. B. Kopnin , G. E. Volovik , Ü. Parts

The longitudinal friction acting on a vortex line in superfluid $^4$He is investigated within a simple model based on the analogy between such vortex dynamics and that of the quantal Brownian motion of a charged point particle in a uniform…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 H. M. Cataldo , D. M. Jezek

We propose a Hamiltonian model that describes the interaction between a vortex line in superfluid $^{4}$He and the gas of elementary excitations. An equation of irreversible motion for the density operator of the vortex, regarded as a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 H. M. Cataldo , M. A. Despósito , E. S. Hernández , D. M. Jezek

The motion of a vortex filament in superfluid 4He is considered by using the Hall-Vinen-Bekarevich-Khalatnikov (HVBK) phenomenological model for the scattering process between the vortex and thermal excitations in liquid 4He. The HVBK…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-18 Bhimsen K. Shivamoggi

We measure the response of a rotating sample of superfluid $^3$He-B to spin-down to rest in the zero-temperature limit. Deviations from perfect cylindrical symmetry in the flow environment cause the initial response to become turbulent. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-22 J. T. Mäkinen , V. B. Eltsov

We consider different Markovian embedding schemes of non-Markovian stochastic processes that are described by generalized Langevin equations (GLE) and obey thermal detailed balance under equilibrium conditions. At thermal equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-08 Peter Siegle , Igor Goychuk , Peter Talkner , Peter Hanggi

We develop a microscopic model of mutual friction represented by the dissipative dynamics of a normal fluid flow which interacts with the helical normal modes of vortices comprising a lattice in thermal equilibrium. Such vortices are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-03 H. M. Cataldo

The damping of vortex cyclotron modes is investigated within a generalized quantum theory of vortex waves. Similarly to the case of Kelvin modes, the friction coefficient turns out to be essentially unchanged under such oscillations, but it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. M. Cataldo

In a recent article, Kwon et al. [Nature (London) {\bf 600}, 64 (2021)] revealed nonuniversal dissipative dynamics of quantum vortices in a fermionic superfluid. The enhancement of the dissipative process is pronounced for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-30 Andrea Barresi , Antoine Boulet , Piotr Magierski , Gabriel Wlazłowski

Modal relaxation dynamics has been observed experimentally to clarify statistical-physical properties of soft-mode turbulence, the spatiotemporal chaos observed in homeotropically aligned nematic liquid crystals. We found a dual structure,…

We examine the transverse and longitudinal components of the drag force upon a straight vortex line due to the scattering of liquid $^4$He excitations. For this purpose, we consider a recently proposed Hamiltonian that describes the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. M. Cataldo , M. A. Despósito , D. M. Jezek

We have measured the interaction between superfluid $^3$He-B and a micro-machined goalpost-shaped device at temperatures below $0.2\,T_c$. The measured damping follows well the theory developed for vibrating wires, in which the Andreev…

We introduce a machine-learning approach to predict the complex non-Markovian dynamics of supercooled liquids from static averaged quantities. Compared to techniques based on particle propensity, our method is built upon a theoretical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-17 Simone Ciarella , Massimiliano Chiappini , Emanuele Boattini , Marjolein Dijkstra , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

Andreev reflection of quasiparticle excitations from quantized line vortices is reviewed in the isotropic B phase of superfluid $^3$He in the temperature regime of ballistic quasiparticle transport at $T \leq 0.20\,T_\mathrm{c}$. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 V. B. Eltsov , J. J. Hosio , M. Krusius , J. T. Mäkinen

We investigate memory effects in the spin-boson model using a recently proposed measure for non-Markovian behavior based on the information exchange between an open system and its environment. Employing the numerical exact multilayer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Sebastian Wenderoth , Heinz-Peter Breuer , Michael Thoss

We derive an analytical expression for the intermediate scattering function of a particle on a flat surface obeying the Generalised Langevin Equation, with exponential memory friction. Numerical simulations based on an extended phase space…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-24 Peter Stephen Morris Townsend , David James Ward

We address the challenge of incorporating non-Markovian electronic friction effects in quantum-mechanical approximations of dynamical observables. A generalized Langevin equation (GLE) is formulated for ring-polymer molecular dynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-04 George Trenins , Mariana Rossi

The exploitation and characterization of memory effects arising from the interaction between system and environment is a key prerequisite for quantum reservoir engineering beyond the standard Markovian limit. In this paper we investigate a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 S. Hamedani Raja , M. Borrelli , R. Schmidt , J. P. Pekola , S. Maniscalco

Formation of vortex rings around moving spherical objects in superfluid He-4 at 0 K is modeled by time-dependent density functional theory. The simulations provide detailed information of the microscopic events that lead to vortex ring…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-17 A. Freund , D. Gonzalez , X. Buelna , F. Ancilotto , J. Eloranta

A living non-Newtonian matter like the cell cortex and tissues are driven out-of-equilibrium at multiple spatial and temporal scales. The stochastic dynamics of a particle embedded in such a medium are non-Markovian, given by a generalized…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-06-30 Amit Singh Vishen
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