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We have shown that the observed drastic violation of the Curie-Weiss law in Na2V3O7, reported in Phys. Rev. Lett. 90 (2003) 167202, is caused by conventional crystal-field interactions and the intra-atomic spin-orbit coupling of the V4+…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

We have shown that the observed large reduction of the effective moment and the drastic violation of the Curie-Weiss law in Na2V3O7 (Phys. Rev. Lett. 90 (2003) 167202) is caused by conventional crystal-field interactions and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

At low temperatures, a spin ice enters a Coulomb phase - a state with algebraic correlations and topologically constrained spin configurations. In Ho2Ti2O7, we have observed experimentally that this process is accompanied by a non-standard…

We report the results of measurements of the dc-susceptibility and the 23Na-NMR response of Na2V2O7, a recently synthesized, non metallic low dimensional spin system. Our results indicate that upon reducing the temperature to below 100 K,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. L. Gavilano , D. Rau , S. Mushkolaj , H. R. Ott , P. Millet , F. Mila

A pronounced Curie-like upturn of the magnetic susceptibility chi(T) of the quasi one-dimensional spin chain compound Ba2V3O9 has been found recently. Frequently this is taken as a signature for a staggered field mechanism due to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Schmidt , V. Yushankhai , L. Siurakshina , P. Thalmeier

We succeeded in remarkably nice theoretical description of the temperature dependence of the paramagnetic susceptibility of Ba$_2$YMoO$_6$ in the whole temperature range as originating from the atomic-scale discrete electronic structure of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-14 R. J. Radwanski

We report the results of low-temperature measurements of the specific heat Cp(T), ac susceptibility chi(T) and 23Na nuclear magnetic resonance NMR of Na2V3O7. At liquid He temperatures Cp(T)/T exhibits broad field-dependent maxima, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. L. Gavilano , E. Felder , D. Rau , H. R. Ott , P. Millet , F. Mila , T. Cichorek , A. C. Mota

We have shown that the observed large reduction of the effective moment in Na2V3O7 may be caused by conventional crystal-field interactions and the intra-atomic spin-orbit coupling of the V4+ ion. The fine discrete electronic structure of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 Z. Ropka , R. J. Radwanski

Effects of orbital degeneracy on magnetic susceptibility in paramagnetic phases are investigated within a mean-field theory. Under certain crystalline electric fields, the magnetic moment consists of two independent moments, e.g., spin and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-11 Katsunori Kubo , Takashi Hotta

We present theoretical studies of temperature dependent diamagnetic-paramagnetic transitions in thin quantum rings. Our studies show that the magnetic susceptibility of metal/semiconductor rings can exhibit multiple sign flips at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Neal Blackman , Dentcho A. Genov

We study electron correlations and their impact on magnetic properties of bcc vanadium by a combination of density functional and dynamical mean-field theory. The calculated uniform magnetic susceptibility {in bcc structure} is of Pauli…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-12 A. S. Belozerov , A. A. Katanin , V. I. Anisimov

We have studied properties of the one-3d-electron cation (Ti 3+, V 4+ ions) under the action of the low-symmetry crystal field in the presence of the spin- orbit coupling. Very anomalous temperature dependences of the magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-08 Z. Ropka , Michalski , R. J. Radwanski

We present an experimental determination of the isothermal magnetic susceptibility of the spin ice materials Dy2Ti2O7 and Ho2Ti2O7 in the temperature range 1.8-300 K. The use of spherical crystals has allowed the accurate correction for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-02 L. Bovo , L. D. C. Jaubert , P. C. W. Holdsworth , S. T. Bramwell

The magnetic behaviour of the low-dimensional Vanadium-oxides Sr2V3O9 and Ba2V3O9 was investigated by means of magnetic susceptibility and specific heat measurements. In both compounds, the results can be very well described by an S=1/2…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. E. Kaul , H. Rosner , V. Yushankhai , J. Sichelschmidt , R. V. Shpanchenko , C. Geibel

We present results of extensive finite-temperature Quantum Monte Carlo simulations on a SU(2) symmetric S=1/2 quantum antiferromagnet with a four-spin interaction [Sandvik, Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 227202 (2007)]. Our simulations, which are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-09 Roger G. Melko , Ribhu K. Kaul

Low-temperature thermodynamic properties of strongly interacting Fermi liquids with fermion condensate are investigated. We demonstrate that the spin susceptibility of these systems exhibits the Curie-Weiss law, and the entropy contains a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev , Victor M. Yakovenko

The frustrated pyrochlore iridate Pr$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$ was proposed as a metallic quantum spin liquid located at a zero-field quantum critical point. Here we present the ultralow-temperature thermal conductivity measurements on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-23 J. M. Ni , Y. Y. Huang , E. J. Cheng , Y. J. Yu , B. L. Pan , Q. Li , L. M. Xu , Z. M. Tian , S. Y. Li

We have performed measurements of the magnetic susceptibility of NaV$_2$O$_5$ between 2 and 400 K. The high temperature part is typical of spin 1/2 chains with a nearest--neighbour antiferromagnetic exchange integral $J$ of 529 K. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Frederic Mila , Patrice Millet , Jacques Bonvoisin

In spin-orbit-coupled magnetic materials, the usually applied Curie-Weiss law can break down. This is due to potentially sharp temperature-dependence of the local magnetic moments. We therefore propose a modified Curie-Weiss formula…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-23 Ying Li , Stephen M. Winter , David A. S. Kaib , Kira Riedl , Roser Valenti

In an effort to elucidate the origin of the Curie-like paramagnetism that is generic for heavily-overdoped cuprates, we have performed high transverse-field muon spin rotation (TF-muSR) measurements of La2-xSrxCuO4 single crystals over the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 C. V. Kaiser , W. Huang , S. Komiya , N. E. Hussey , T. Adachi , Y. Tanabe , Y. Koike , J. E. Sonier
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