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We study the ground state properties of the Hubbard model on three-leg triangular cylinders using large-scale density-matrix renormalization group simulations. At half-filling, we identify an intermediate gapless spin liquid phase between a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-24 Cheng Peng , Yi-Fan Jiang , Yao Wang , Hong-Chen Jiang

One of the most important outstanding problems in condensed matter physics is determination the ground state of strongly correlated electron system, in particular high-temperature superconductors (HTSC). For these materials, theoretical1-6…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Howald , H. Eisaki , N. Kaneko , A. Kapitulnik

The leading superconducting instabilities of the two-dimensional extended repulsive one-band Hubbard model within spin-fluctuation pairing theory depend sensitively on electron density, band and interaction parameters. We map out the phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-02 Mercè Roig , Astrid T. Rømer , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

A model study for the coexistence of the spin density wave and superconductivity is presented. With reference to the recent angle resolved photo emmission experimental data in high T_c cuprates, presence of the nested pieces of bands is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-15 Haranath Ghosh , S. Sil , S. N. Behera

It is expected that at weak to intermediate coupling, d-wave superconductivity can be induced by antiferromagnetic fluctuations. However, one needs to clarify the role of Fermi surface topology, density of states, pseudogap, and wave vector…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. R. Hassan , B. Davoudi , B. Kyung , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We introduce and study an XY-type model of thermal and quantum phase fluctuations in a two-dimensional correlated lattice d-wave superconductor based on the QED3 effective theory of high temperature superconductors. General features of and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-05-27 Ashot Melikyan , Zlatko Tesanovic

Although all superconducting cuprates display charge-ordering tendencies, their low-temperature properties are distinct, impeding efforts to understand the phenomena within a single conceptual framework. While some systems exhibit stripes…

In this study, we examine the superconducting instability of a quasi-one-dimensional lattice in the Hubbard model based on the random-phase approximation (RPA) and the fluctuation exchange (FLEX) approximation. We find that a spin-singlet…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-15 Soma Yoshida , Keiji Yada , Yukio Tanaka

We analyze the interplay between charge-density-wave (CDW) and pair-density-wave (PDW) orders within the spin-fermion model for the cuprates. We specifically consider CDW order with transferred momenta $(\pm Q,0)$/$(0,\pm Q)$, and PDW order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Yuxuan Wang , Daniel F. Agterberg , Andrey Chubukov

The relation between d-wave superconductivity and stripes is fundamental to the understanding of ordered phases in cuprates. While experimentally both phases are found in close proximity, numerical studies on the related Fermi-Hubbard model…

The interplay between thermal and quantum fluctuations controls the competition between phases of matter in strongly correlated electron systems. We study finite-temperature properties of the strongly coupled two-dimensional doped Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-21 Alexander Wietek , Yuan-Yao He , Steven R. White , Antoine Georges , E. Miles Stoudenmire

The high-temperature superconducting cuprates are governed by intertwined striped magnetic and charge orders in addition to superconductivity. Remarkably similar behavior has also been seen in numerical calculations for the Hubbard model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-25 Peizhi Mai , Seher Karakuzu , Giovanni Balduzzi , Steven Johnston , Thomas A. Maier

A microscopic understanding of the strongly correlated physics of the cuprates must account for the translational and rotational symmetry breaking that is present across all cuprate families, commonly in the form of stripes. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-24 Edwin W. Huang , Christian B. Mendl , Hong-Chen Jiang , Brian Moritz , Thomas P. Devereaux

We discuss the problem of competition between a superconducting (SC) ordered state with a charge density wave (CDW) state in stripe phases of high $T_c$ superconductors. We consider an effective model for each stripe motivated by studies of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-21 Akbar Jaefari , Siddhartha Lal , Eduardo Fradkin

The nature of spin density wave (SDW) and charge density wave (CDW) in the mixed state of high T_c superconductors (HTS) is investigated by using the self-consistent Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations and an effective model Hamiltonian with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Yan Chen , H. Y. Chen , C. S. Ting

We investigate the microscopic mechanism of charge instabilities and the formation of inhomogeneous states in systems with strong electron correlations. It is demonstrated that within a strong coupling expansion the single-band Hubbard…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-02 A. Bill , V. Hizhnyakov , R. K. Kremer , G. Seibold , A. Shelkan , A. Sherman

In this thesis, I study a two-dimensional extended Hubbard model in the weak coupling limit. Quite generally, the electron gas is unstable towards a superconducting state even in the absence of phonons. However in the special case of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Binz

The Hubbard model is the simplest model that is believed to exhibit superconductivity arising from purely repulsive interactions, and has been extensively applied to explore a variety of unconventional superconducting systems. Here we study…

While the stripe phase has been observed not only in monolayer cuprates but also in bilayer cuprates, research on its behavior in bilayer cuprates has been limited. Using constrained path quantum Monte Carlo, we explore the effect of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-16 Ting Guo , Lufeng Zhang , Tianxing Ma , Hai-Qing Lin

We study the weak-coupling limit of the $t-t^\prime-U$ Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice using a direct perturbative approach. Aided by symbolic computational tools, we compute the longitudinal density-density correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-10 B. D. E. McNiven , Hanna Terletska , G. T. Andrews , J. P. F. LeBlanc