English
Related papers

Related papers: Spin-Charge Separation in Two-dimensional Frustrat…

200 papers

We have investigated chiral edges of a quantum Hall(QH) liquid at filling factor \nu=2. We find that spin and charge separate in the presence of the long-range Coulomb interaction, and the tunneling density of states(DOS) is given by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 H. C. Lee , S. -R. Eric Yang

New physics can emerge in magnetic materials where quantum fluctuations are enhanced due to reduced dimensionality and strong frustration. One long sought example is the resonating-valence-bond (RVB) state, where atomic magnetic moments are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-19 Tian-Heng Han , Joel S. Helton , Shaoyan Chu , Daniel G. Nocera , Jose A. Rodriguez-Rivera , Collin Broholm , Young S. Lee

By means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations, combined with a stochastic analytic continuation, we examine the spin dynamics of the spin-1/2 planar (XY) ferromagnet on the kagome lattice with additional four-site ring exchange terms. Such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-25 Jonas Becker , Stefan Wessel

In two-dimensional (2D) metallic kagome lattice materials, destructive interference of electronic hopping pathways around the kagome bracket can produce nearly localized electrons, and thus electronic bands that are flat in momentum space.…

Metallic spin liquid has been reported in several correlated metals, but a satisfactory theoretical description is not yet available. Here we propose a potential route to realize the metallic spin liquid and construct an effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-22 Jiangfan Wang , Yi-feng Yang

We investigate the lattice dynamics in the spin-1/2 frustrated kagome compound herbertsmithite ZnCu$_3$(OH)$_6$Cl$_2$ by a combination of infrared spectroscopy measurements and ab initio density functional theory calculations, and provide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-29 Ying Li , A. Pustogow , M. Bories , P. Puphal , C. Krellner , M. Dressel , Roser Valenti

Geometrically frustrated systems with a large degeneracy of low energy states are of central interest in condensed-matter physics. The kagome net - a pattern of corner-sharing triangular plaquettes - presents a particularly high degree of…

We use a semiclassical large-$S$ expansion to study a plateau at $1/3$ saturation in the magnetization curve of a frustrated ferrimagnet on a spatially anisotropic kagom\'{e} lattice. The spins have both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-17 Edward Parker , Leon Balents

Kagome lattice decorated with S=1/2 spins is one of the most discussed ways to realize a quantum spin liquid. However, all previous material realizations of this model have suffered from additional complications, ranging from additional…

Magnetic properties of the spin-1/2 kagome-like compound volborthite are studied using a high-quality polycrystalline sample. It is evidenced from magnetization and specific heat measurements that the spins on the kagome lattice still…

A promising route to realize entangled magnetic states combines geometrical frustration with quantum-tunneling effects. Spin-ice materials are canonical examples of frustration, and Ising spins in a transverse magnetic field are the…

We report the magnetic and calorimetric measurements in single crystal samples of the square lattice $J_{1}-J_{2}$ quantum antiferromagnet BaCdVO(PO$_4$)$_2$. An investigation of the scaling of magnetization reveals a "dimensionality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-14 K. Yu. Povarov , V. K. Bhartiya , Z. Yan , A. Zheludev

Determining ground states of correlated electron systems is fundamental to understanding novel phenomena in condensed matter physics. A difficulty, however, arises in a geometrically frustrated system in which the incompatibility between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-03 K. Matan , T. Ono , Y. Fukumoto , T. J. Sato , J. Yamaura , M. Yano , K. Morita , H. Tanaka

The emergent behavior of spin liquids that are born out of geometrical frustration makes them an intriguing state of matter. We show that in the quantum kagome antiferromagnet ZnCu$_3$(OH)$_6$SO$_4$ several different correlated, yet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-02 M. Gomilsek , M. Klanjsek , M. Pregelj , F. C. Coomer , H. Luetkens , O. Zaharko , T. Fennell , Y. Li , Q. M. Zhang , A. Zorko

The hole-doped kagome lattice of Cu2+ ions in LaCuO2.66 was investigated by nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR), electron spin resonance (ESR), electrical resistivity, bulk magnetization and specific heat measurements. For temperatures above…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-05 M. -H. Julien , V. Simonet , B. Canals , R. Ballou , A. K. Hassan , M. Affronte , V. O. Garlea , C. Darie , P. Bordet

We study doping on the Kagome lattice by exploring the $t-J$-model with variational Monte-Carlo. We use a number of Gutzwiller projected spin-liquid and valence bond-crystal states and compare their energies at several system-sizes. We find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-14 Siegfried Guertler , Hartmut Monien

Employing complementary torque magnetometry and electron spin resonance on single crystals of herbertsmithite, the closest realization to date of a quantum kagome antiferromagnet featuring a spin-liquid ground state, we provide novel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-06 A. Zorko , M. Herak , M. Gomilšek , J. van Tol , M. Velázquez , P. Khuntia , F. Bert , P. Mendels

We show that one of the key characteristics of interacting one-dimensional electronic quantum systems, the separation of spin and charge, can be observed in a two-component system of bosonic ultracold atoms even close to a competing phase…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-01 A. Kleine , C. Kollath , I. McCulloch , T. Giamarchi , U. Schollwoeck

Continuous control over lattice geometry, when combined with long-range interactions, offers a powerful yet underexplored tool to generate highly frustrated quantum spin systems. By considering long-range dipolar antiferromagnetic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-16 Francisco Machado , Sabrina Chern , Michael P. Zaletel , Norman Y. Yao

Magnetic frustration in two-dimensional spin lattices with triangular motifs underpins a series of exotic states, ranging from multi-Q configurations to disordered spin-glasses. The antiferromagnetic kagome lattice, characterized by its…