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We investigate the conditions in which superconductivity may develop in ropes of carbon nanotubes. It is shown that the interaction among a large number of metallic nanotubes favors the appearance of a metallic phase in the ropes,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Gonzalez

Superconductivity in quasi-one-dimensional systems is an significant but undervalued research field. In this work, based on the electron-phonon coupling mechanism, we systematically investigate the superconductivity in quasi-one-dimensional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-17 Hua-Zhen Li , Xun-Wang Yan

The recently reported experimental optical spectra of double-walled carbon nanotubes exhibit more peaks than it could be expected based on the layers alone. The appearance of excess peaks has been attributed to the interlayer interaction.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Valentin N. Popov

Recent molecular dynamic simulations have found chiral single wall carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) twist during stretching, which is similar to the motion of a screw. Obviously this phenomenon, as a type of curvature-chirality effect, can not be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Weihua MU , Ming Li , Wei Wang , Ou-Yang Zhong-can

Radial elastic corrugation of multiwalled carbon nanotubes under hydrostatic pressure is demonstrated by using the continuum elastic theory. Various corrugation patterns are observed under a pressure of several GPa, wherein the stable…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-17 Hiroyuki Shima , Motohiro Sato

We calculate effects of an applied helically symmetric potential on the low energy electronic spectrum of a carbon nanotube in the continuum approximation. The spectrum depends on the strength of this potential and on a dimensionless…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. J. Michalski , E. J. Mele

An ab initio calculations have been carried out for examining the curvature effect of small diameter hexagonal boron nanotubes. The considered conformations of boron nanotubes are namely armchair (3,3), zigzag (5,0) and chiral (4,2), and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-07 S. K. Jain , P. Srivastava

Energetically the single sheet of graphite (graphene) is more stable than the nanotube. The energy difference between the two systems can be directly related to the strain energy involved in rolling up the graphene sheet to form the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-24 Roby Cherian , Priya Mahadevan

We investigate competing insulating phases in nearly metallic zigzag carbon nanotubes, under conditions where an applied magnetic flux approximately closes the single particle gap in one valley. Recent experiments have shown that an energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Assaf Voliovich , Mark S. Rudner , Yuval Oreg , Erez Berg

Electrostatic screening between carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in a small CNT bundle leads to a switching behavior induced by electric field perpendicular to the bundle axis. Using a first-principles method, we investigate the electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-06 Gunn Kim , J. Bernholc , Young-Kyun Kwon

This paper applies a symmetry-adapted method to examine the influence of deformation and defects on the electronic structure and band structure in carbon nanotubes. First, the symmetry-adapted approach is used to develop the analog of Bloch…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-09 Soumya Mukherjee , Hossein Pourmatin , Yang Wang , Timothy Breitzman , Kaushik Dayal

Electronic state modulation of the armchair (6,6) carbon nanotubes filled with a linear assembly of oxygen molecules is addressed theoretically. Ferromagnetic coupling of encapsulated oxygen produces a magnetic field with cylindrical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Hiroyuki Shima , Hideo Yoshioka

We show that a model of interacting electrons in one dimension is able to explain the order of magnitude as well as the temperature dependence of the critical supercurrents recently measured in nanotube samples placed between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Gonzalez

The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of armchair graphene nanoribbons under a local uniaxial tension are investigated by using first principles quantum transport calculations. It is shown that for a given value of bias-voltage, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-07 Mehmet Topsakal , V. M. Kemal Bagci , Salim Ciraci

We study the conductance of carbon nanotube wires in the presence of disorder, in the limit of phase coherent transport. For this purpose, we have developed a simple numerical procedure to compute transmission through carbon nanotubes and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. P. Anantram , T. R. Govindan

In this Letter, we put forward a resolution to the prolonged ambiguity in energy band gaps between theory and experiments of fabricated graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). Band structure calculations using density functional theory are performed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-11 Deepika , T. J. Dhilip Kumar , Alok Shukla , Rakesh Kumar

Carbon nanotube's large electro-mechanical coupling and robustness makes them attractive for applications where bending and buckling is present. But the nature of this coupling is not well understood. Existing theory treats only weak and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-13 Alex Kleiner

A variational solution of the coupled electron-phonon Boltzmann equations is used to calculate the phonon drag contribution to the thermopower in a 1-D system. A simple formula is derived for the temperature dependence of the phonon drag in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. W. Scarola , G. D. Mahan

The Landauer-B\"uttiker conductivity of arbitrary uniaxial spatially dependent strain in an armchair graphene nanoribbon is studied. Due to the uniaxial character of the strain, the corresponding transfer matrix can be reduced to a product…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Abdiel E. Champo , Pedro Roman-Taboada , Gerardo G. Naumis

We have theoretically investigated electromechanical properties of freely suspended carbon nanotubes when a current is injected into the tubes using a scanning tunneling microscope. We show that a shuttle-like electromechanical instability…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 L. M. Jonsson , L. Y Gorelik , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson