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We report an inelastic light scattering study of single-crystalline NaCu$_2$O$_2$, a spin-chain compound known to exhibit a phase with helical magnetic order at low temperatures. Phonon excitations were studied as a function of temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 K. -Y. Choi , V. P. Gnezdilov , P. Lemmens , L. Capogna , M. R. Johnson , M. Sofin , A. Maljuk , M. Jansen , B. Keimer

Polarized infrared reflectivity spectra of a (110)-oriented TbScO3 single crystal plate were measured down to 10 K. The number of observed polar phonons active along the crystallographic c axis at low temperatures is much higher than…

The lattice dynamics of Ba1-xKxFe2As2 (x = 0.00, 0.27) have been studied by inelastic X-ray scattering measurement at room temperature. K doping induces the softening and broadening of phonon modes in the energy range E = 10-15 meV.…

We present a first principles investigation of the lattice dynamics and electron-phonon coupling of the superconductor MgB_2 and the isostructural AlB_2 within the framework of density functional perturbation theory using a mixed-basis…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. -P. Bohnen , R. Heid , B. Renker

Effects of resonant acoustic phonon scattering on magnetoresistivity are examined in two-dimensional electron systems at low temperatures by using a balance-equation magnetotransport scheme direct controlled by the current. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-05-13 X. L. Lei

We present a Raman scattering study of Ca$_2$RuO$_4$, in which we investigate the temperature-dependence of the lattice dynamics and the electron-phonon interaction below the metal-insulator transition temperature ({\it T}$_{\rm MI}$).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Rho , S. L. Cooper , S. Nakatsuji , H. Fukazawa , Y. Maeno

Detailed experiments on single-crystal (VO)_2P_2O_7 continue to reveal new and unexpected features. We show that a model composed of two, independent planes of spin chains with frustrated magnetic coupling is consistent with nuclear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 G. S. Uhrig , B. Normand

We report lattice dynamical measurements, made using neutron inelastic scattering methods, of the relaxor perovskite PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3 (PMN) at momentum transfers near the edge of the Brillouin zone. Unusual"columns" of phonon scattering that…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 I. P. Swainson , C. Stock , P. M. Gehring , Guangyong Xu , K. Hirota , Y. Qiu , H. Luo , X. Zhao , J. -F. Li , D. Viehland

We present time-of-flight inelastic neutron scattering measurements of $La_{1.965}Ba_{0.035}CuO_{4}$ (LBCO), a lightly doped member of the high temperature superconducting La-based cuprate family. By using time-of-flight neutron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-30 J. J. Wagman , D. Parshall , M. B. Stone , A. T. Savici , Y. Zhao , H. A. Dabkowska , B. D. Gaulin

It is argued that the origin of the buckling of the CuO$_{2}$ planes in certain cuprates as well as the strong electron-phonon coupling of the $B_{1g}$ phonon is due to the electric field across the planes induced by atoms with different…

The temperature dependence of the phonon spectrum in the superconducting transition metal dichalcogenide 2H-NbS$_2$ is measured by diffuse and inelastic x-ray scattering. A deep, wide and strongly temperature dependent softening, of the two…

Using multiscale modelling we investigate layer-breathing phonons in MX$_2$ bilayers (M=Mo,W; X=S,Se) containing dislocations specific for lattice-relaxed moir\'e superlattices. The dislocations, forming in the bilayers with parallel and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 V. V. Enaldiev

New surprises continue to be revealed about La$_2$CuO$_4$, the parent compound of the original cuprate superconductor. Here we present neutron scattering evidence that the structural symmetry is lower than commonly assumed. The static…

We used polarization-resolved Raman scattering to study magneto-elastic coupling in Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Au$_{x}$)$_2$As$_2$ crystals as a function of light Au-doping, materials for which temperatures of the structural transition ($T_S$) and of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-15 S. -F. Wu , W. -L. Zhang , L. Li , H. -B. Cao , H. -H. Kung , A. S. Sefat , H. Ding , P. Richard , G. Blumberg

$N$-layer transition metal dichalcogenides provide a unique platform to investigate the evolution of the physical properties between the bulk (three dimensional) and monolayer (quasi two-dimensional) limits. Here, using high-resolution…

We report the pressure and temperature dependence of the phonon density-of-states in superconducting Ca0.6Na0.4Fe2As2 (Tc=21 K) and the parent compound CaFe2As2, using inelastic neutron scattering. We observe no significant change in the…

Neutron inelastic scattering measurements of the polar TO phonon mode dispersion in the cubic relaxor Pb(Zn_1/3Nb_2/3)_0.92Ti_0.08O_3 at 500K reveal anomalous behavior in which the optic branch appears to drop precipitously into the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 P. M. Gehring , S. E. Park , G. Shirane

Transition metal dichalcogenides layered nano-crystals are emerging as promising candidates for next-generation optoelectronic and quantum devices. In such systems, the interaction between excitonic states and atomic vibrations is crucial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-29 Jianbo Hu , Yang Xiang , Beatrice Matilde Ferrari , Emilio Scalise , Giovanni Maria Vanacore

We employ inelastic helium atom-surface scattering to measure the low energy phonon dispersion along high-symmetry directions on the surface of the topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_3$. Results indicate that one particular low-frequency…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-03 Colin Howard , M. El-Batanouny , R. Sankar , F. C. Chou

We employ time-resolved resonant x-ray diffraction to study the melting of charge order and the associated insulator-metal transition in the doped manganite Pr$_{0.5}$Ca$_{0.5}$MnO$_3$ after resonant excitation of a high-frequency…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-21 V. Esposito , R. Mankowsky , M. Fechner , H. Lemke , M. Chollet , J. M. Glownia , M. Nakamura , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura , U. Staub , P. Beaud , M. Först
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