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The dielectric properties of CaCu3Ti4O12, a material showing colossal values of the dielectric constant, were investigated in a broad temperature and frequency range extending up to 1.3 GHz. A detailed equivalent circuit analysis of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Lunkenheimer , R. Fichtl , S. G. Ebbinghaus , A. Loidl

The cubic perovskite-related ceramic CaCu3Ti4O12 has a very high static dielectric constant ~10000 at room temperature (RT), which drops to about 100 below about 100 K. Substituting Cd for Ca reduces the RT value of the dielectric constant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. C. Homes , T. Vogt , S. M. Shapiro , W. Si , S. Wakimoto , M. A. Subramanian

The origins of an ultrahigh dielectric constant in polycrystalline CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) was studied using the combination of impedance spectroscopy, electron microscopy, and scanning probe microscopy (SPM). Impedance spectra indicate that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. V. Kalinin , J. Shin , G. M. Veith , A. P. Baddorf , M. V. Lobanov , H. Runge , M. Greenblatt

In the present work we demonstrate that in addition to the well-known colossal-dielectric-constant material CaCu3Ti4O12 also various members of the series Ln2/3Cu3Ti4O12 with Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er and Tm, exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-03-25 J. Sebald , S. Krohns , P. Lunkenheimer , S. G. Ebbinghaus , S. Riegg , A. Reller , A. Loidl

Recent results have demonstrated an exceptionally high dielectric constant in the range 200 K-330 K in a crystalline tianium oxide : Rb2Ti2O5. In this article, the possibility of a structural transition giving rise to ferroelectricity is…

Many transition-metal oxides show very large ("colossal") magnitudes of the dielectric constant and thus have immense potential for applications in modern microelectronics and for the development of new capacitance-based energy-storage…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 P. Lunkenheimer , S. Krohns , S. Riegg , S. G. Ebbinghaus , A. Reller , A. Loidl

Using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) we studied CaCu3Ti4O12, an intriguing material that exhibits a huge dielectric response, up to kilohertz frequencies, over a wide range of temperature. Neither in single crystals, nor in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Wu , Y. Zhu , S. Park , S. Shapiro , G. Shirane , J. Tafto

The dielectric constant of CaCu3Ti4O12 is measured with a different electrode geometry than previous measurements. Similar colossal values are obtained showing that they are "intrinsic" to the material. We show that in braced structures…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Ramirez , G. Lawes , V. Butko , M. A. Subramanian , C. M. Varma

In the present work the authors report results of broadband dielectric spectroscopy on various samples of CaCu3Ti4O12, including so far only rarely investigated single crystalline material. The measurements extend up to 1.3 GHz, covering…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-03 S. Krohns , P. Lunkenheimer , S. G. Ebbinghaus , A. Loidl

The large, temperature-independent, low-frequency dielectric constant recently observed in single-crystal CaCu{3}Ti{4}O{12} is most plausibly interpreted as arising from spatial inhomogenities of its local dielectric response. Probable…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Morrel H. Cohen , J. B. Neaton , Lixin He , David Vanderbilt

We report on phonon properties and electronic transitions in CaCu3Ti4O12, a material which reveals a colossal dielectric constant at room temperature without any ferroelectric transition. The results of far- and mid-infrared measurements…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-28 Ch. Kant , T. Rudolf , F. Mayr , S. Krohns , P. Lunkenheimer , S. G. Ebbinghaus , A. Loidl

Materials with high dielectric constant are in great demand for the miniaturization of electronic devices. More specifically, high dielectric constant polymer-ceramic composites are useful for embedded capacitor applications. A composite…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-18 P. Thomas , R. S. Ernest Ravindran , K. B. R. Varma

We have measured dielectric properties of Ca$_{1+x}$Cu$_{3-x}$Ti$_4$O$_{12}$ ($x$ = 0, 0.1, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.9 and 3), and have found that Ca$_2$Cu$_2$Ti$_4$O$_{12}$ (a composite of CaCu$_3$Ti$_4$O$_{12}$ and CaTiO$_3$) exhibits a high…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 W. Kobayashi , I. Terasaki

We observe the large enhancement in the dielectric response near the percolation threshold in a composite nanoparticle system consisting of metallic RuO$_2$ grains embedded into dielectric CaCu$_3$Ti$_4$O$_1$$_2$ (CCTO) matrix and annealed…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 Rupam Mukherjee , Gavin Lawes , Boris Nadgorny

We present dielectric measurements of the colossal dielectric constant material CaCu3Ti4O12 extending up to 1.3 GHz also covering so far only rarely investigated single crystalline samples. Special emphasis is put on the second relaxation…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-19 S. Krohns , P. Lunkenheimer , S. G. Ebbinghaus , A. Loidl

A complex oxalate precursor, CaCu3(TiO)4(C2O4)8.9H2O, was synthesized and the precipitate that obtained was confirmed to be monophasic by the wet chemical analyses, X-ray diffraction, FTIR absorption and TG, DTA analyses. The thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-21 P. Thomas , K. Dwarakanath , K. B. R. Varma , T. R. N. Kutty

The possibility of obtaining relatively high dielectric constant polymer-ceramic composite by incorporating the giant dielectric constant material, CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) in a Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) polymer matrix by melt mixing and…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-18 P. Thomasa , K. T. Varughese , K. Dwarakanath , K. B. R. Varma

Electrical conductivity and high dielectric constant are in principle self-excluding, which makes the terms insulator and dielectric usually synonymous. This is certainly true when the electrical carriers are electrons, but not necessarily…

Single crystal of Cu0.03TaS2 with low copper intercalated content was successfully grown via chemical iodine-vapor transport. The structural characterization results show that the copper intercalated 2H-Cu0.03TaS2 single crystal has the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 X. D. Zhu , Y. P. Sun , X. B. Zhu , X. Luo , B. S. Wang , G. Li , Z. R. Yang , W. H. Song , J. M. Dai

X-ray and neutron powder diffraction data as a function of temperature are analyzed for the colossal dielectric constant material CaCu3Ti4O12. The local structure is studied using atomic pair distribution function analysis. No evidence is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 E. S. Bozin , V. Petkov , P. W. Barnes , P. M. Woodward , T. Vogt , S. D. Mahanti , S. J. L. Billinge
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