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We study the glass formation in two- and three-dimensional Ising and Heisenberg spin systems subject to competing interactions and uniaxial anisotropy with a mean-field approach. In three dimensions, for sufficiently strong anisotropy the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Alessandro Principi , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

Generating droplets from a continuous stream of fluid requires precise tuning of a device to find optimized control parameter conditions. It is analytically intractable to compute the necessary control parameter values of a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Alexander E. Siemenn , Evyatar Shaulsky , Matthew Beveridge , Tonio Buonassisi , Sara M. Hashmi , Iddo Drori

We perform Monte Carlo simulations of large two-dimensional Gaussian Ising spin glasses down to very low temperatures $\beta=1/T=50$. Equilibration is ensured by using a cluster algorithm including Monte Carlo moves consisting of flipping…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Houdayer , Alexander K. Hartmann

We have carried out numerical simulations of the three-dimensional Ising spin glass model with first neighbour Gaussian couplings using three replicas for each sample of couplings. We have paid special attention to the measure of two types…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 David Iñiguez , Giorgio Parisi , Juan J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We propose a general method for studying systems that display excitations with arbitrarily low energy in their low-temperature phase. We argue that in a rectangular right prism geometry, with longitudinal size much larger than the…

We investigate the nature of the low-energy, large-scale excitations in the three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson Ising spin glass with Gaussian couplings and free boundary conditions, by studying the response of the ground state to a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Matteo Palassini , Frauke Liers , Michael Juenger , A. P. Young

The fractal dimension of excitations in glassy systems gives information on the critical dimension at which the droplet picture of spin glasses changes to a description based on replica symmetry breaking where the interfaces are space…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-09-11 Wenlong Wang , M. A. Moore , Helmut G. Katzgraber

We demonstrate numerically that for Ising spins on square lattices with ferromagnetic second neighbour interactions and random near neighbour interactions, two dimensional Ising spin glass order with a non-zero freezing temperature can…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Lemke , I. A. Campbell

To investigate novel aspects of pattern formation in spin systems, we use a mapping between reactive concentrations in a reaction-diffusion system and spin orientations in a dynamic multiple-spin Ising model. While pattern formation in…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-10-15 Mélody Merle , Laura Messio , Julien Mozziconacci

We present results from Monte Carlo simulations of the one-dimensional Ising spin glass with power-law interactions at low temperature, using the parallel tempering Monte Carlo method. For a set of parameters where the long-range part of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 H. G. Katzgraber , A. P. Young

Recently extended precise numerical methods and droplet scaling arguments allow for a coherent picture of the glassy states of two-dimensional Ising spin glasses to be assembled. The length scale at which entropy becomes important and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-20 Creighton K. Thomas , David A. Huse , A. Alan Middleton

This key-issues review is a plea for a new focus on simpler and more realistic models of glass-forming fluids. It seems to me that we have too often been led astray by sophisticated mathematical models that beautifully capture some of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 J. S. Langer

We study the four-dimensional Ising spin glass with Gaussian and bond-diluted bimodal distributed interactions via large-scale Monte Carlo simulations and show via an extensive finite-size scaling analysis that four-dimensional Ising spin…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-06-20 Thomas Jorg , Helmut G. Katzgraber

We study a two-dimensional compressible Ising spin glass at constant volume. The spin interactions are coupled to the distance between neighboring particles in the Edwards-Anderson model with +/- J interactions. We find that the energy of a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Adam H. Marshall , Bulbul Chakraborty , Sidney R. Nagel

Using Monte Carlo simulations we study crystallization in the three-dimensional Ising model with four-spin interaction. We monitor the morphology of crystals which grow after placing crystallization seeds in a supercooled liquid. Defects in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Lipowski , D. Johnston

The two-dimensional Ising model with fixed magnetization is studied using Monte Carlo techniques. At the coexistence line, the macroscopic, extensive droplet of minority spins becomes thermally unstable by breaking up into microscopic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Pleimling , W. Selke

Spin glasses, generally defined as disordered systems with randomized competing interactions, are a widely investigated complex system. Theoretical models describing spin glasses are broadly used in other complex systems, such as those…

We study the d-dimensional random Ising model using a Bethe-Peierls approximation in the framework of the replica method. We take into account the correct interaction only inside replicated clusters of spins. Our ansatz is that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Serva , G. Paladin

As spin glass materials have extremely slow dynamics, devious numerical methods are needed to study low-temperature states. A simple and fast optimization version of the classical Kasteleyn treatment of the Ising model is described and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-28 Creighton K. Thomas , A. Alan Middleton

A new approach to determine the value of the zero-temperature thermal exponent theta in spin glasses is presented. It consists in describing the energy level spectrum in spin glasses only in terms of the properties of the lowest energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Picco Marco , Ritort Felix , Sales Marta