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The behavior of a Bose-Einstein ideal gas of particles in a three dimensional space in the presence of a uniform field, such as gravity, and of contact interaction, describing the presence of one impurity, is investigated. It is shown that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Soldati , Alberto Zannoni

In this paper, we show two kinds of entangled many body systems with special statistic properties. Firstly, an entangled fermions system with a pairwise entanglement between every two particles in the lowest energy energy level obeys the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-03 Hua Bi Zeng

We derive the fundamental thermodynamic equation for Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein quantum gases, which contains the first order contribution due to the quantum nature of the gas particles. Then, we analyze the fundamental equation in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-22 Sasha A. Zaldivar , Hernando Quevedo

The statistical distribution function of anyon is used to find the eighth viral coefficient in the high-temperature limit and the equation of state in the low-temperature limit. The perturbative results indicate that the thermodynamic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Wung-Hong Huang

We calculate and discuss the effects on the thermodynamic properties of a 3D Bose gas caused by a gap $\Delta$ in the energy of the particles constituting the gas that without the gap behaves like an ideal Bose gas. Explicit formulae with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-17 M. A. Solís

A quantum dynamical model of two interacting spins, with chaotic and regular components, is investigated using a finite two-particles symmetrized basis. Chaotic eigenstates give rise to an equilibrium occupation number distribution in close…

chao-dyn · Physics 2019-08-17 F. Borgonovi , I. Guarneri , F. M. Izrailev , G. Casati

We perform a multimode treatment of spin squeezing induced by interactions in atomic condensates, and we show that, at finite temperature, the maximum spin squeezing has a finite limit when the atom number $N\to \infty$ at fixed density and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Alice Sinatra , Emilia Witkowska , Yvan Castin

This paper establishes and tests procedures which can determine the electron energy gap of the high-temperature superconductors using the $t\!-\!J$ model with spinon and holon quasiparticles obeying fractional statistics. A simpler problem…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. L. Levy , R. B. Laughlin

A principle of hierarchical entropy maximization is proposed for generalized superstatistical systems, which are characterized by the existence of three levels of dynamics. If a generalized superstatistical system comprises a set of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-22 Denis Nikolaevich Sob'yanin

We overwiev the properties of a quantum gas of particles with the intermediate statistics defined by Haldane. Although this statistics has no direct connection to the symmetry of the multiparticle wave function, the statistical distribution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Byczuk , Jozef Spalek , Geoffrey Joyce , Sarben Sarkar

We consider a system of $N$ non-crossing Brownian particles in one dimension. We find the exact rate function that describes the long-time large deviation statistics of their occupation fraction in a finite interval in space. Remarkably, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-28 Soheli Mukherjee , Naftali R. Smith

We study ideal Bose gas upon two scale-free structures with identical degree distribution. Energy spectra belonging to tight-binding Hamiltonian are exactly solved and the related spectral dimensions of $G_1$ and $ G_2$ are obtained as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-31 Pinchen Xie , Zhongzhi Zhang , Bo Wu

We study the Bose-Einstein condensation of an interacting gas with attractive interaction confined in a harmonic trap using a semiclassical two-fluid mean-field model. The condensed state is described by converged numerical solution of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We consider a gas of weakly interacting bosons in three dimensions subject to an external potential in the mean field regime. Assuming that the initial state of our system is a product state, we show that in the trace topology of one-body…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Charlotte Dietze , Jinyeop Lee

The time which a diffusing particle spends in a certain region of space is known as the occupation time, or the residence time. Recently the joint occupation time statistics of an ensemble of non-interacting particles was addressed using…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-07 Tal Agranov , P. L. Krapivsky , Baruch Meerson

We consider a realistic bosonic N-particle model with unitary interactions relevant for Efimov physics. Using quantum Monte Carlo methods, we find that the critical temperature for Bose-Einstein condensation is decreased with respect to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-23 Tommaso Comparin , Werner Krauth

At finite temperatures below the phase transition point, the Bose-Einstein condensation, the macroscopic occupation of a single quantum state by particles of integer spin, is not complete. In the language of superfluid helium, this means…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-16 Dionisios Margetis

We prove that the complex Euclidean field theory with local quartic self-interaction in two dimensions arises as a limit of an interacting Bose gas at positive temperature, when the density of the gas becomes large and the range of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 Jürg Fröhlich , Antti Knowles , Benjamin Schlein , Vedran Sohinger

A field theory with generalized statistics in one space dimension is introduced. The statistics enters the scene through the coupling of the matter fields to a statistical gauge field, as it happens in the Chern-Simons theory in two…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Silvio J. Rabello

The approach of an ideal gas to equilibrium is simulated through a generalization of the Ehrenfest ball-and-box model. In the present model, the interior of each box is discretized, {\it i.e.}, balls/particles live in cells whose occupation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Prestipino
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